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Maintenance
Cleaning Exterior Care
Applying Wax
■
A good coat of automotive body wax helps protect your vehicle’s paint from the elements. Wax will wear off over time and expose your vehicle’s paint to the elements, so reapply as necessary.
Maintaining the Bumpers and Other Resin Coated Parts
■
If you get gasoline, oil, engine coolant, or battery fluid on resin coated parts, they may be stained or the coating may peel. Promptly wipe it away using a soft cloth.
Cleaning the Window
■
Wipe using a glass cleaner.
Maintaining Aluminum Wheels
■
Aluminum is susceptible to deterioration caused by salt and dirt. Use a sponge and mild detergent to wipe away road dirt or salt water promptly.Be careful not to use harsh chemicals (including some commercial wheel cleaners) or a stiff brush. They can damage the clear coat of the aluminum alloy wheels that keeps the aluminum from corroding and tarnishing.
Applying Wax
NOTICE Chemical solvents and strong cleaners can damage the paint, metal, and plastic on your vehicle. Wipe up spills immediately.
Maintaining the Bumpers and Other Resin Coated
Parts
Ask a dealer about the correct coating material when you want to repair the painted surface of the parts made of resin.
Cleaning the Window
Wires are mounted to the inside of the rear window. Wipe along the same direction as the wires with a soft cloth so as not to damage them.
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Handling the Unexpected
This chapter explains how to handle unexpected troubles.
285
Tools
Types of Tools ........................................ 286
If a Tire Goes Flat Changing a Flat Tire ............................... 287
Engine Does Not Start Checking the Engine .............................. 293
Jump Starting .......................................... 294
Shift Lever Does Not Move .................... 296
Overheating How to Handle Overheating ................... 297 Indicator, Coming On/Blinking
If the Low Oil Pressure Indicator
Comes On ............................................. 299If the Charging System Indicator
Comes On ............................................. 300If the Malfunction Indicator Lamp
Comes On or Blinks ............................... 301If the Brake System Indicator
Comes On ............................................. 302
If the EPS Indicator Comes On ................ 302
If the IMA Indicator Comes On ............... 303If the Low Tire Pressure/TPMS Indicator
Comes On or Blinks ................................ 303 Fuses
Fuse Locations ........................................ 304
Inspecting and Changing Fuses .............. 307
Emergency Towing ................................. 308
When You Cannot Open the Hatch ....... 310
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Handling the Unexpected
If a Tire Goes Flat Changing a Flat Tire
How to Set Up the Jack
■
1. Place the jack under the jacking point closest to the tire to be changed.
2. Turn the end bracket (as shown in the image) clockwise until the top of the jack contacts the jacking point.
Make sure that the jacking point tab is
resting in the jack notch.
3. Raise the vehicle, using the extension bar and the jack handle, until the tire is off the ground.
Changing a Flat Tire
Do not use the jack with people or luggage in the vehicle. Use the jack provided in your vehicle. Other jacks may not support the weight ("load") or their shape may not match the jacking point.The following instructions must be followed to use the jack safely. Do not use while the engine is running.
•
Use only where the ground is irm and level.
•
Use only at the jacking points.
•
Do not get in the vehicle while using the jack.
•
Do not put anything on top of or underneath
•
the jack.
WARNING
The vehicle can easily roll off the jack, seriously injuring anyone underneath. Follow the directions for changing a tire exactly, and never get under the vehicle when it is supported only by the jack.
Wheel Nut
Wrench as Jack Handle
Extension Bar
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Handling the Unexpected
Engine Does Not Start
Checking the Engine If the engine does not start, turn the ignition switch to START
and check the
starter. Checking the Engine
If you must start the vehicle immediately, use an assisting vehicle to jump start it.
Jump Starting P.294
Starter Condition Check List
Starter will not start at all. Starter turns over very slowly.The 12 volt battery may be dead. Check each of the items on the right and respond accordingly. Check brightness of the interior light.Turn on interior lights and check brightness.
If the interior lights are dim or do not come on at all
•
12 Volt Battery Inspection and Maintenance P. 2 7 8
If the interior lights come on normally
•
Fuse Inspection and Replacement P. 3 0 4
The starter turns over normally but...There may be a problem with the fuse. Check each of the items on the right and respond accordingly. Review the engine start procedure.Follow its instructions, and try to start the engine again.
Staring the Engine
P.1 9 7
Check the immobilizer system indicator. When the immobilizer system indicator is blinking, the engine cannot be started.
Immobilizer System P.1 0 5
Check the fuel level. There should be enough fuel in the tank.
Fuel Gauge P.1 4
Check the fuse. Check all fuses, or have the vehicle checked by a dealer.
Inspecting and Changing Fuses P. 3 0 4
If the problem continues:
Emergency Towing P. 3 0 8
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Handling the Unexpected
Jump Starting
Jump Starting Procedure
■
Turn off the power to electric devices, such as audio and lights. Turn off the engine, then open the hood.
1. Connect the first jumper cable to your vehicle’s battery
terminal.
Connect the other end of the first jumper
2.
cable to the assisting vehicle’s
terminal.
Use a 12 volt booster battery only.
Connect the second jumper cable to the
3.
assisting vehicle’s
terminal.
4. Connect the other end of the second jumper cable to the grounding strap as shown. Do not connect this jumper cable to any other part of the engine. If your vehicle is connected to another
5.
vehicle, start the assisting vehicle’s engine and increase its rpm slightly. Attempt to start your vehicle’s engine. If
6.
it turns over slowly, check that the jumper cables have good metal-to-metal contact.
Jump Starting
Securely attach the jumper cables clips so that they do not come off when the engine vibrates. Also be careful not to tangle the jumper cables or allow the cable ends to touch each other while attaching or detaching the jumper cables. Battery performance degrades in cold conditions and may prevent the engine from starting.
WARNING
A battery can explode if you do not follow the correct procedure, seriously injuring anyone nearby. Keep all sparks, open flames, and smoking materials away from the battery.
Assisting
Vehicle’s Battery
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295
Handling the Unexpected
Jump Starting
What to Do After the Engine Starts
■
Once your vehicle’s engine has started, remove the jumper cables in the following order.
Disconnect the jumper cable from your vehicle’s grounding strap.
1.
Disconnect the other end of the jumper cable from the assisting vehicle’s battery
2.
terminal.
Disconnect the jumper cable from your vehicle’s battery
3.
terminal.
Disconnect the other end of the jumper cable from the assisting vehicle’s battery
4.
terminal.
Have your vehicle inspected by a nearby service station or a dealer.
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Handling the Unexpected
Overheating
How to Handle Overheating Overheating symptoms are as follows:The high temperature indicator comes on or the engine suddenly loses power.
•
Steam is coming out of the engine compartment.
•
First Thing to Do
■
Immediately park the vehicle in a safe place.
1.
Put the shift lever to P (CVT) or N (manual transmission) and set the
parking brake. Turn off all accessories and turn on the hazard warning lights.
No steam coming out:
2. Keep the engine running and open the hood.
Steam coming out: Turn off the engine and wait until steam goes away.
Then, open the hood.
How to Handle Overheating
NOTICE Continuing to drive with the high temperature indicator on may damage the engine.
WARNING
Steam and spray from an overheated engine can seriously scald you. Do not open the hood if steam is coming out.
continued
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Handling the Unexpected
Overheating How to Handle Overheating
Next Thing to Do
■
1. Check that the cooling fan is operating and stop the engine once the high temperature indicator goes off.
If the cooling fan is not operating,
immediately stop the engine.
Once the engine has cooled down, inspect
2.
the coolant level and check the cooling system components for leaks.
If the coolant level in the reserve tank is
low, add coolant until it reaches the MAX mark.
If there is no coolant in the reserve tank, check that the radiator is cool. Cover the radiator cap with a heavy cloth and open the cap. If necessary, add coolant up to the base of the filler neck, and put the cap back on.
Last Thing to Do
■
Once the engine has cooled sufficiently, restart it and check the high temperature
•
indicator.
If the high temperature indicator is off, resume driving. If it stays on, contact a dealer for repairs.
Reserve
Tank
MIN
MAX
How to Handle Overheating
If the coolant is leaking, contact a dealer for repairs. Use water as an emergency/temporary measure only. Have a dealer lush the system with proper antifreeze as soon as possible.
WARNING
Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.
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