Rear Halfshaft
Special Tool(s) / General Equipment308-759
Remover, Rear Driveshaft
E100143
Cable Ties
Special Tool(s) / General EquipmentTire Lever
Transmission Jack
Materials
Specification
Name
WSK-M2G349-A8 /
9U7J-M2G349-AA
Sealant LGN
Removal
1.
On both sides.
Refer to: Wheel and Tire (204-04 Wheels and
Tires, Removal and Installation).
2. On both sides.
E101661
3.Refer to: Lifting(100-02 Jacking and Lifting,
Description and Operation).
4. WARNING: Make sure that no load is placed on the brake hose.
On both sides.
General Equipment: Cable Ties
E100132
5.On both sides.
Refer to: Spring(204-02 Rear Suspension,
Removal and Installation).
6. On both sides.
x4x4
E101639
7.On both sides.
E101640
G1058429en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
205-05- 2
Rear Drive Halfshafts
205-05- 2
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15.On both sides.
Refer to: Wheel and Tire (204-04 Wheels and
Tires, Removal and Installation).
16. Refer to: Differential Fluid Level Check (205-02
Rear Drive Axle/Differential, General
Procedures).
G1058429en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
205-05- 8
Rear Drive Halfshafts
205-05- 8
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Brake System
General EquipmentPressure/vacuum gauge set
The Ford approved diagnostic tool
The brake system operates by transferring effort
applied to the brake pedal by the driver to the
brakes at each wheel.
The braking effort is distributed to each wheel,
using a hydraulic system. The system is assisted
using a vacuum brake booster that reduces pedal
effort and increases hydraulic pressure.
The parking brake operates on the rear wheels
and is applied using a hand operated control.
Inspection and Verification
NOTE: Before carrying out any diagnosis, make
sure that the brake system warning indicator is
functional.
1. Verify the customer concern.
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical or electrical damage.
Visual Inspection Chart
Electrical
Mechanical
• Electricalconnector(s)
• Wiring harness(s)
• Switch(es)
• Tire pressure(s)
• Wheels and tires
• Fluid leak(s)
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the case (if possible)
before proceeding to the next step.
4. If the cause if not visually evident, verify the symptom and refer to the Symptom Chart.
Road Test
Carry out a road test to compare actual vehicle
braking performance with the performance
standards expected by the driver. The ability of the
test driver to make valid comparisons and detect
performance deficiencies will depend on
experience.
The driver should have a thorough knowledge of
the brake system operation and accepted general performance guidelines to make good comparisons
and detect performance concerns.
An experienced technician will always establish a
route that will be used for all brake diagnosis road
tests. The road selected will be reasonably smooth
and level. Gravel or bumpy roads are not suitable
because the surface does not allow the tires to grip
the road equally. Crowned roads should be avoided
because of the large amount of weight shifted to
the low set of wheels on this type of road. Once
the route is established and consistently used, the
road surface variable can be eliminated from the
test results.
Before a road test, get a complete description of
the customer concerns or suspected condition.
From the description, the technician will be able to
match possible causes with symptoms. Certain
components will be identified as possible sources
while others will be eliminated by the evidence.
More importantly, the customer description can
reveal unsafe conditions which should be checked
or corrected before a road test. The description will
also help form the basic approach to the road test
by narrowing the concern to specific components,
vehicle speed or conditions.
Begin the road test with a general brake
performance check. Using the description of the
concern, test the brakes at different vehicle speeds
using both light and heavy pedal pressure.
Determine if the concern is in the front or rear
braking system. First use the foot brake and then
the parking brake. If the condition (i.e. pull,
vibration, pulsation) occurs only on operation of
the parking brake, the concern is in the rear brake
system. If the condition occurs when the foot brake
is depressed, the concern is in the front brake
system.
Avoid locking the brakes and sliding the tires. This
condition will not indicate brake efficiency. A heavily
braked but turning wheel will stop the vehicle in a
shorter distance than locked wheels.
If the concern becomes evident during this check,
make sure it fits the description given before the
road test. If the concern is not evident, attempt to
duplicate the condition using the information from
the description.
If a concern exists, use the Brake System Symptom
Chart in order to isolate it to a specific sub-system
and condition description. From this description, a
list of possible sources can be used to further
G1058975en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
206-00-
4
Brake System - General Information
206-00- 4
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
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Action
Possible Sources
Symptom
• INSTALL a new brake mastercylinder.
REFER to: Brake Master
Cylinder - 2.5L Duratec
(147kW/200PS) - VI5 (206-06
Hydraulic Brake Actuation,
Removal and Installation).
• Leaking brake master cylinder
primary piston cup.
• FREE UP and ADJUST theparking brake cable.
REFER to: Parking Brake
Cable Adjustment (206-05
Parking Brake and Actuation,
General Procedures).
INSTALL new components as
necessary.
• Parking brake control not fully
released.
• REFER to:Anti-Lock Control
(206-09 Anti-Lock Control,
Diagnosis and Testing).
• Malfunctioning anti-lock braking
system (ABS).
• REFER to:Instrument Cluster
(413-01 Instrument Cluster,
Diagnosis and Testing).
• Shorted indicator circuit.
• INSTALL new brake shoes orbrake pads.
REFER to: Brake Pads (206-03
Front Disc Brake, Removal
and Installation).
• Grease or fluid on the brake
shoes or brake pads; glazed
linings.
• Vibration when the brakes are
applied
• INSTALL new brake shoes orbrake pads.
REFER to: Brake Pads (206-03
Front Disc Brake, Removal
and Installation).
• Worn or damaged brake shoes
or brake pads.
• TIGHTEN the caliper mountingbolt(s).
• Loose caliper mounting bolt(s).
•
• Excessive brake disc thickness
variation or brake disc runout.
• CHECK the tires. BALANCE orINSTALL new tires as neces-
sary.
REFER to: Wheels and Tires
(204-04 Wheels and Tires,
Diagnosis and Testing).
• Wheels and tires.
• TIGHTEN or INSTALL newwheel hub bolts as necessary.
• Loose or missing wheel hub
bolts.
• CARRY OUT a brake discrunout check.
• Worn or damaged brake drums
or brake discs.
G1058975en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
206-00- 6
Brake System - General Information
206-00- 6
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
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Brake Disc Runout Check(12 221 0)
Special Tool(s) / General EquipmentDial Indicator Gauge (Metric)
205-069 (15-046)
15046
Holding Fixture, Dial Indicator
Gauge
205-070 (15-022A)
15022A
Holding Fixture, Dial Indicator
Gauge (Disc Brake)
206-003 (12-003)
12003
Micrometer 0-125 mm
Check
1. NOTE: The total dial indicator gauge readingshould not exceed 0.05 mm.
Using the special tools, measure the brake
disc runout on the inner face of the brake
disc (wheel and tire shown removed for
clarity).
1. Position the dial indicator gauge so that it contacts the brake disc approximately 10 mm
from the outer edge. 2. Slowly rotate the wheel and tire and note the
readings.
TIE0036133
2
206-0031
205-0701
205-0691
2. NOTE: Using paint or typing correction fluid,mark the position of the wheel in relation to
the wheel hub.
Remove the wheel and tire.
For additional information, refer to: Wheel
and Tire (204-04 Wheels and Tires, Removal
and Installation).
3. Remove the brake pads. For additional information, refer to:Brake
Caliper - Detach (206-03 Front Disc Brake,
Removal and Installation)
/ Brake Caliper -Detach (206-04 Rear Disc
Brake, Removal and Installation).
4. Install the wheel nuts and tighten the wheel nuts to 10 Nm, to hold the brake disc in
place.
5. NOTE: The total dial indicator gauge reading should not exceed 0.05 mm.
Using the special tools, measure the brake
disc runout on the inner and outer faces of
the brake disc (outer face measurement
shown).
1. Position the dial indicator gauge so that it contacts the brake disc approximately 10 mm
from the outer edge.
G1076535en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
206-00- 20
Brake System - General Information
206-00- 20
GENERAL PROCEDURES
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FORD KUGA 2011.0MY WORKSHOP REPAIR MANUAL
Brake Pads(12 234 0)
Special Tool(s)206-005
Retractor, Brake Caliper
Piston
12014
Materials
Specification
Name
WSS-M6C57-A2
Brake Fluid - Super
DOT4
WSS-M12A4-A2 / 1C1J-
19584-BA
Lubricating Paste
Removal
NOTE:
Removal steps in this procedure may
contain installation details.
1. Refer to: Brake System Health and Safety
Precautions (100-00 General Information,
Description and Operation).
2. Refer to: Wheel and Tire (204-04 Wheels and
Tires, Removal and Installation).
3.
E100314
4. WARNING: The brake caliper housing Torx bolts must not be removed.
CAUTION: Make sure that no load is
placed on the brake hose.
Torque: 28
Nm
E94825
12
3
5.
E100312
6.
E100313
G1001203en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
206-03- 2
Front Disc Brake
206-03- 2
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FORD KUGA 2011.0MY WORKSHOP REPAIR MANUAL
Brake Caliper(12 243 0)
General EquipmentHose Clamp(s)
Removal
NOTE: Removal steps in this procedure may
contain installation details.
1. Refer to: Brake System Health and Safety
Precautions (100-00 General Information,
Description and Operation).
2. Refer to: Wheel and Tire (204-04 Wheels and
Tires, Removal and Installation).
3. General Equipment: Hose Clamp(s)
Loosen: 90°
E94932
4.Refer to: Brake Pads (206-03 Front Disc Brake,
Removal and Installation).
5. Torque: 22,5
Nm
E95017
6. WARNING: Make sure that the brake
hose is not twisted and is correctly
located.
NOTE: This step is only necessary when
installing a new component.
Refer to: Front Brake Flexible Hose (206-03
Front Disc Brake, Removal and Installation).
Installation
1. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
2. Refer to: Brake System Bleeding (206-00 Brake
System - General Information, General
Procedures).
Refer to: Brake System Pressure Bleeding
(206-00 Brake System - General Information,
General Procedures).
G1001204en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
206-03- 4
Front Disc Brake
206-03- 4
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FORD KUGA 2011.0MY WORKSHOP REPAIR MANUAL
Front Brake Flexible Hose
Removal
CAUTION:
Refer to:Brake System Health and Safety
Precautions (100-00 General Information,
Description and Operation).
NOTE: Removal steps in this procedure may
contain installation details. 1.
Refer to: Wheel and Tire (204-04 Wheels and
Tires, Removal and Installation).
2. WARNINGS:
Make sure that no load is placed on the
brake hose.
Be prepared to collect escaping fluid.
CAUTION: Make sure that all openings
are sealed.
1. Torque: 15
Nm
4. Torque: 23Nm
E99419
1
2
3
4
Installation
1. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
2. Refer to: Component Bleeding (206-00 Brake
System - General Information, General
Procedures).
G1001206en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
206-03- 5
Front Disc Brake
206-03- 5
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FORD KUGA 2011.0MY WORKSHOP REPAIR MANUAL