2011 FIAT FREEMONT coolant level

INSTRUMENTS (fig. 3)
1. Tachometer
This gauge measures engine revolutions per minute
(RPM x 1000). Before the pointer reaches the red area,
ease up on the accelerator to prevent engine damage.
2. Speedometer
Shows the vehicle speed.3. Fuel Gauge
The fuel gauge shows the level of fuel in the tank when
ignition switch is in the ON/RUN position.
4. Coolant Temperature Gauge
The temperature gauge indicates engine coolant tem-
perature. Any reading within the normal range indi-
cates that the cooling system is operating satisfactorily.(fig. 3)
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on the temperature knob is illuminated and any rear
overhead adjustments are ignored.
REAR MODE CONTROL
Auto Mode
The rear system automatically maintains the correct
mode and comfort level desired by the rear seat occu-pants.
Headliner ModeAir comes from the outlets in the headliner. Each
of these outlets can be individually adjusted to
direct the flow of air. Moving the air vanes of the
outlets to one side will shut off the airflow.
Bi-Level Mode Air comes from both the headliner outlets and
the floor outlets.
NOTE: In many temperature positions, the BI-LEVEL
mode is designed to provide cooler air out of the
headliner outlets and warmer air from the floor out-lets.
Floor Mode
Air comes from the floor outlets.
OPERATING TIPS
NOTE: Refer to the chart at the end of this section
for suggested control settings for various weather conditions. Summer Operation
The engine cooling system in air-conditioned vehicles
must be protected with a high-quality antifreeze cool-
ant to provide proper corrosion protection and to
protect against engine overheating. A solution of 50%
ethylene glycol antifreeze coolant and 50% water is
recommended. Refer to “Maintenance Procedures” in
“Servicing And Care” for proper coolant selection.
Winter Operation
Use of the air Recirculation mode during Winter
months is not recommended because it may cause
window fogging.
Vacation Storage
Any time you store your vehicle or keep it out of
service (i.e., vacation) for two weeks or more, run the
air conditioning system at idle for about five minutes in
the fresh air and high blower setting. This will ensure
adequate system lubrication to minimize the possibility
of compressor damage when the system is started
again.
Window Fogging
Interior fogging on the windshield can be quickly re-
moved by turning the mode selector to Defrost. The
Defrost/Floor mode can be used to maintain a clear
windshield and provide sufficient heating. If side win-
dow fogging becomes a problem, increase the blower
speed. Vehicle windows tend to fog on the inside in
mild but rainy or humid weather.
NOTE:
Recirculation mode without A/C should not
be used for long periods, as fogging may occur.
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SERVICING AND CARE
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Required Maintenance IntervalsThousands of kilometers 30 60 90 120 150 180
Months 24 48 72 96 120 144
Check tire condition/wear and adjust pressure if required. • • • • • •
Check lighting system operation (headlights, direction indicators,
hazard lights, passenger compartment lights, instrument panel
warning lights, etc.). • • • • • •
Check windshield wiper/washer operation. • • • • • •
Check the position/wear of the windshield/rear window wiper
blades. • • • • • •
Check condition and wear of front disc brake pads and operation
of pad wear indicator. • • • • • •
Check rear disc brake pad condition and wear. • • • • • •
Conditions and visual check: bodywork exterior, underbody
protection, pipes and hoses (exhaust - fuel system - braking
system), rubber elements (boots - sleeves - etc.), CV joints, front
suspension, tie rod ends and boot seals, and replace if necessary. • • • • • •
Check cleanliness of hood latches, as well as cleanliness and
lubrication of linkages. • • • • • •
Check all fluid levels (engine coolant, brake/hydraulic clutch fluid,
windshield washer fluid, battery fluid, etc.), add if necessary. • • • • • •
Check the parking brake lever travel and adjust it, if necessary. • • • • • •
Check exhaust fumes/emissions. • • • • • •
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Regular Checks
Every 1,000 km or before long journeys, check and top
up the following if necessary:
• engine coolant fluid, brake fluid, windshield washerfluid and power steering fluid;
• tire pressure and condition;
• operation of lighting system (headlights, direction indicators, hazard lights, etc.);
• operation of the windshield wiper/washer system, position and wear of windshield/rear window wiper
blades;
• Check and add, if required, the engine oil level every 3,000 km.
Use Of The Car Under Heavy Conditions
If you use the car mainly under one of the followingconditions:
• trailer or caravan towing;
• dusty roads;
• short (less than 7-8 km) and repeated journeys in sub-zero temperatures;
• frequent engine idling, travelling long distances at low speeds or long term inactivity, perform the following
inspections more frequently than shown on the
Maintenance Schedule;
• check front disc brake pad condition and wear;
• check cleanliness of hood latches, as well as cleanli- ness and lubrication of linkages; • visually inspect the conditions of: engine, transmis-
sion, pipes and tubes (exhaust - fuel - brakes), rubber
parts (boots, sleeves, etc.);
• check battery charge and liquid level (electrolyte);
• visually inspect the condition of auxiliary drive belts;
• check and if necessary change engine oil and oil filter;
• check pollen filter and replace it, if required;
• check air filter and replace, if required.
• check fuel filter and replace, if required.
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(Continued)
 Do not use plain water alone or alcohol base
engine coolant (antifreeze) products. Do not use
additional rust inhibitors or antirust products, as
they may not be compatible with the radiator
engine coolant and may plug the radiator.
 This vehicle has not been designed for use with
Propylene Glycol based coolants. Use of Propyl-
ene Glycol based coolants is not recommended.
Adding Coolant – 2.0L Diesel Engine
Your vehicle has been built with an improved engine
coolant (antifreeze) that allows extended maintenance
intervals. This coolant can be used up to five years or
168 000 km before replacement. To prevent reducing
this extended maintenance period, it is important that
you use the same coolant throughout the life of your
vehicle.
Please note that it is the owner's responsibility to
maintain the proper level of protection against freezing
according to the temperatures occurring in the area
where the vehicle is operated.
NOTE: Mixing coolant types will decrease the life of
the engine coolant (antifreeze) and will require more
frequent coolant changes.
Cooling System Pressure Cap
The cap must be fully tightened to prevent loss of
coolant, and to ensure that coolant will return to the
radiator from the coolant recovery bottle. The cap should be inspected and cleaned if there is any
accumulation of foreign material on the sealing sur-
faces.
WARNING!
 The warning words “DO NOT OPEN
HOT” on the cooling system pressure
cap are a safety precaution. Never add coolant
when the engine is overheated. Do not loosen or
remove the cap to cool an overheated engine.
Heat causes pressure to build up in the cooling
system. To prevent scalding or injury, do not re-
move the pressure cap while the system is hot or
under pressure.
 Do not use a pressure cap other than the one
specified for your vehicle. Personal injury or en-
gine damage may result .
Disposal Of Used Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based engine coolant is a regu-
lated substance requiring proper disposal. Check with
your local authorities to determine the disposal rules
for your community. To prevent ingestion by animals or
children, do not store ethylene glycol-based engine
coolant in open containers or allow it to remain in
puddles on the ground. If ingested by a child, contact a
physician immediately. Clean up any ground spills
immediately.
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Coolant Level
The radiator normally remains completely full, so there
is no need to remove the radiator cap unless checking
for coolant freeze point or replacing coolant. Advise
your service attendant of this. As long as the engine
operating temperature is satisfactory, the coolant
bottle need only be checked once a month. When
additional coolant is needed to maintain the proper
level, it should be added to the coolant bottle. Do not
overfill.
Points To Remember
NOTE:When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles
(kilometers) of operation, you may observe vapor
coming from the front of the engine compartment.
This is normally a result of moisture from rain, snow, or
high humidity accumulating on the radiator and being
vaporized when the thermostat opens, allowing hot
coolant to enter the radiator.
If an examination of your engine compartment shows
no evidence of radiator or hose leaks, the vehicle may
be safely driven. The vapor will soon dissipate.
• Do not overfill the coolant recovery bottle.
• Check coolant freeze point in the radiator and in the coolant recovery bottle. If antifreeze needs to be
added, contents of coolant recovery bottle must also
be protected against freezing.
• If frequent coolant additions are required, or if the level in the coolant recovery bottle does not drop
when the engine cools, the cooling system should be
pressure tested for leaks. • Make sure that the radiator and coolant recovery
bottle overflow hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
• Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your vehicle is equipped with air conditioning, keep the front of the
condenser clean.
• Do not change the thermostat for Summer or Win- ter operation. If replacement is ever necessary, install
ONLY the correct type thermostat. Other designs
may result in unsatisfactory coolant performance,
poor gas mileage, and increased emissions.
BRAKE SYSTEM
In order to assure brake system performance, all brake
system components should be inspected periodically.
Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the proper
maintenance intervals.
WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake fail-
ure and possibly an accident . Driving
with your foot resting or riding on the brake
pedal can result in abnormally high brake tem-
peratures, excessive lining wear, and possible
brake damage.You would not have your full brak-
ing capacity in an emergency.
Master Cylinder – Brake Fluid Level Check
Check the fluid level in the master cylinder immediately
if the “Brake Warning Light” indicates system failure.
Check the fluid level in the master cylinder when
performing underhood services.
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FLUID CAPACITIES
Metric
Fuel (Approximate) 77.6 Liters
Engine Oil with Filter
2.0L Diesel Engine 5.2 Liters
Cooling System *
2.0L Diesel Engine and Single- or Dual-Zone Climate Control System 7.5 Liters
2.0L Diesel Engine and Three-Zone Climate Control System 9.3 Liters
* Includes heater and coolant recovery bottle filled to MAX level.
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Camera, Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Capacities, Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Caps, FillerFuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Oil (Engine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218,219
Power Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Radiator (Coolant Pressure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
Car Washes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Carbon Monoxide Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Cargo (Vehicle Loading) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Cargo Area Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Cargo Area Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Cargo Compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Luggage Carrier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Cargo Load Floor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Cargo Management System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Rollaway Tonneau Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Tri-Fold Load Floor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Cargo Tie-Downs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Cellular Phone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Changing A Flat Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Checks, Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Child Booster Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Child Restraint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141,143,145,149,151
Child Restraint Tether Anchors . . . . . . . . . . . . 146,149
Child Safety Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92Cleaning Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Windshield Wiper Blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Climate Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Coin Holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Cold Weather Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Compact Disc (CD) Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 Compact Spare Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
Computer, Trip/Travel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Connector
UCI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Universal Consumer Interface (UCI) . . . . . . . . . . 129
Conserving Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Console, Floor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Console, Overhead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Cool Down, Turbo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Coolant Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap) . . . . . . . . . . . 227
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226 Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
Coolant Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Coolant Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226,228
Diesel Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
Disposal of Used Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
Drain, Flush, and Refill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
Points to Remember . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
Pressure Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
Radiator Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
Selection of Coolant (Antifreeze) . . . . . . 226,241,242
Temperature Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Corrosion Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Cupholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85,232
Data Recorder, Event . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Daytime Brightness, Interior Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Daytime Running Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Defroster, Rear Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Defroster, Windshield . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60,164
Delay (Intermittent) Wipers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Diagnostic System, Onboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Diesel Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240,242
Diesel Fuel Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
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