
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
7-23
EAU22731
Changing the brake fluid
Have a Yamaha dealer change the
brake fluid at the intervals specified in
the TIP after the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart. In addition, have
the oil seals of the master cylinders
and calipers as well as the brake
hoses replaced at the intervals listed
below or whenever they are damaged
or leaking.
●Oil seals: Replace every two
years.
●Brake hoses: Replace every four
years.
EAU22760
Drive chain slack
The drive chain slack should be
checked before each ride and adjusted
if necessary.
EAU22783
To check the drive chain slack
1. Drive chain slack
1. Place the motorcycle on the side-
stand.
TIP
When checking and adjusting the dri-
ve chain slack, there should be no
weight on the motorcycle.
2. Shift the transmission into the
neutral position.
3. Move the rear wheel by pushing
the motorcycle to locate the tight-
est portion of the drive chain, and
then measure the drive chain
slack as shown.
4. If the drive chain slack is incor-
rect, adjust it as follows.
TIP
When checking the drive chain slack,
the chain tensioner should not be
touching the drive chain.
Drive chain slack:
50.0-60.0 mm (1.96-2.36 in)
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3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
7-25
EAU23023
Cleaning and lubricating
the drive chain
The drive chain must be cleaned and
lubricated at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart, otherwise it will quickly
wear out, especially when riding in
dusty or wet areas. Service the drive
chain as follows.
ECA10581
NOTICE
The drive chain must be lubricated
after washing the motorcycle and
riding in the rain.
1. Clean the drive chain with kerosene
and a small soft brush. NOTICE:
To prevent damaging the O-
rings, do not clean the drive
chain with steam cleaners,
high-pressure washers or inap-
propriate solvents.2. Wipe the drive chain dry.
3. Thoroughly lubricate the drive
chain with a special O-ring chain
lubricant. NOTICE:Do not use
engine oil or any other lubri-
cants for the drive chain, as
they may contain substances
that could damage the O-rings.
EAU23101
Checking and lubricating
the cables
The operation of all control cables and
the condition of the cables should be
checked before each ride, and the ca-
bles and cable ends should be lubri-
cated if necessary. If a cable is dam-
aged or does not move smoothly, have
a Yamaha dealer check or replace it.
WARNING! Damage to the outer
sheath may interfere with proper
cable operation and will cause the
inner cable to rust. Replace a dam-
aged cable as soon as possible to
prevent unsafe conditions.
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
7-28
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
EAU23272
Checking the front fork
The condition and operation of the
front fork must be checked as follows
at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
To check the condition
Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.
To check the operation
1. Place the motorcycle on a level
surface and hold it in an upright
position. WARNING! To avoid in-
jury, securely support the vehi-
cle so there is no danger of it
falling over.
2. While applying the front brake,
push down hard on the handle-
bars several times to check if the
front fork compresses and re-
bounds smoothly.
ECA10590
NOTICE
If any damage is found or the front
fork does not operate smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
pair it.
EAUM1650
Lubricating the swingarm
pivots
The swingarm pivots must be lubricat-
ed at the intervals specified in the pe-
riodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
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5
6
7
8
9
10
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
8-4
Long-term
Before storing your motorcycle for sev-
eral months:
1. Follow all the instructions in the
“Care” section of this chapter.
2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel
stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
3. Perform the following steps to
protect the cylinder, piston rings,
etc. from corrosion.
a. Remove the spark plug cap
and spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine
oil into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto
the spark plug, and then place
the spark plug on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes
are grounded. (This will limit
sparking during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several
times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder wall with oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug cap
from the spark plug, and then
install the spark plug and the
spark plug cap. WARNING! Toprevent damage or injury
from sparking, make sure to
ground the spark plug elec-
trodes while turning the en-
gine over.
4. Lubricate all control cables and
the pivoting points of all levers
and pedals as well as of the side-
stand/centerstand.
5. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, and then lift
the motorcycle so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alter-
natively, turn the wheels a little
every month in order to prevent
the tires from becoming degraded
in one spot.
6. Cover the muffler outlets with
plastic bags to prevent moisture
from entering them.7. Remove the battery and fully
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a month.
Do not store the battery in an ex-
cessively cold or warm place [less
than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than 30
°C (90 °F)]. For more information
on storing the battery, see
page 7-31.
TIP
Make any necessary repairs before
storing the motorcycle.
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3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
INDEX
A
Aftermarket Parts, Accessories, and
Modifications ...................................2-4
Aftermarket Tires and Rims ...............2-4
Air filter element, cleaning the check
hose ..............................................7-14
Air filter element, replacing ..............7-14
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing............7-35
Avoid Carbon Monoxide poisoning ....2-2
B
Battery ..............................................7-30
To access the battery ...................7-30
To charge the battery....................7-30
To store the battery.......................7-31
Be a Responsible Owner ...................2-1
Brake and clutch levers, checking
and lubricating ..............................7-26
Brake fluid ........................................7-22
Changing ......................................7-23
Checking fluid level .......................7-22
Brake lever .......................................4-11
Brake pads, checking .......................7-21
Brake pedal ......................................4-11
Checking .......................................7-27
Lubricating ....................................7-27
C
Cables, checking and lubricating .....7-25
Carbon Monoxide (avoid Carbon
Monoxide poisoning).......................2-2
Care and storage ...............................8-1Catalytic converter ...........................4-13
Checking and lubricating the brake
and clutch levers ...........................7-26
Checking and lubricating the brake
pedal .............................................7-27
Checking and lubricating the cables..7-25
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand ......................................7-27
Checking and lubricating the throttle
grip and cable ...............................7-26
Checking the brake pedal ................7-27
Checking the sidestand switch .........4-18
Clock mode ........................................4-7
Clutch lever ......................................4-10
Clutch lever free play, adjusting .......7-20
Consumer information ......................10-1
Controls and instruments ...................3-3
Function ..........................................4-1
Coolant .............................................7-12
Coolant temperature warning light .....4-4
D
Description .........................................3-1
Controls and instrument .................3-3
Left view..........................................3-1
Right view .......................................3-2
Dimmer switch....................................4-9
Drive chain, cleaning
and lubricating ..............................7-25
Drive chain slack ..............................7-23
Adjusting .......................................7-23
Checking .......................................7-23Cleaning and lubricating ...............7-25
E
Emission control system (periodic
maintenance chart) .........................7-2
Engine break-in ..................................6-3
Engine idling speed, adjusting .........7-15
Engine oil and oil filter element ..........7-9
Engine oil filter element....................7-10
Engine stop switch .............................4-9
Engine trouble warning light...............4-4
F
For your safety - Pre-operation
checks .............................................5-1
Front fork ..........................................4-15
Adjusting .......................................4-15
Checking .......................................7-28
Front wheel ......................................7-36
Installing........................................7-37
Removing......................................7-36
Fuel ..................................................4-12
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ...6-3
Fuel meter ..........................................4-7
Fuel tank breather hose ...................4-13
Fuel tank cap ...................................4-11
Fuses, replacing ...............................7-31
G
Genuine Yamaha Accessories ...........2-3
H
Handlebar switches ............................4-9
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INDEX
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Dimmer switch ................................4-9
Engine stop switch .........................4-9
Hazard switch ...............................4-10
Horn switch .....................................4-9
Pass switch .....................................4-9
Start switch .....................................4-9
Turn signal switch ...........................4-9
Headlight bulb, replacing..................7-33
High beam indicator light ...................4-4
Horn switch ........................................4-9
I
Identification numbers ......................10-1
Idling speed, checking .....................7-15
Ignition circuit cut-off system............4-17
Checking operation procedure......4-18
Immobilizer system ............................4-1
Immobilizer system indicator light ......4-4
Indicator and warning lights ...............4-3
Coolant temperature warning light..4-4
Engine trouble warning light ...........4-4
High beam indicator light ................4-4
Immobilizer system indicator light...4-4
Neutral indicator light ......................4-4
Turn signal indicator light ................4-3
Instruments ........................................3-3
Instrument and control functions........4-1
K
Key identification number .................10-1
Keys ...................................................4-1L
Labels (location of important labels) ..1-1
License plate light bulb, replacing ....7-35
Location of important labels ...............1-1
Loading ..............................................2-3
Lubricating the brake and clutch
levers ............................................7-26
Lubricating the brake pedal..............7-27
Lubricating the cables ......................7-25
Lubricating the drive chain ...............7-25
Lubricating the sidestand .................7-27
Lubricating the throttle grip
and cable ......................................7-26
Lubricating the swingarm pivots.......7-28
M
Main switch/steering lock ...................4-2
Model label .......................................10-2
Motorcycle noise regulation
(for Australia) ................................10-2
Multi-function display..........................4-5
Clock mode .....................................4-7
Self-diagnosis devices ....................4-7
Tachometer .....................................4-6
Tripmeter and tachometer modes ...4-6
N
Neutral indicator light .........................4-4
O
Oil filter element ..............................7-10
Operation and important riding
points ..............................................6-1Owner’s tool kit...................................7-1
P
Panels, removing and installing .........7-6
Parking ...............................................6-4
Pass switch ........................................4-9
Periodic maintenance
and adjustment ...............................7-1
Periodic maintenance chart for
the emission control system ...........7-2
Pre-operation check list......................5-2
Pre-operation checks .........................5-1
R
Rear suspension, lubricating............7-27
Rear wheel .......................................7-38
Installing........................................7-39
Removing......................................7-38
Record the identification numbers ...10-1
S
Safety information ..............................2-1
Seat ..................................................4-14
Self-diagnosis devices .......................4-7
Shift pedal ........................................4-10
Shifting ...............................................6-2
Shock absorber assembly
(adjusting) .....................................4-16
Sidestand .........................................4-17
Sidestand, checking and lubricating ..7-27
Sidestand switch, checking ..............4-18
Spark plug, checking..........................7-8
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