Page 84 of 498

4-17
1. On-Command drive indicator “”/“”/“”/“”
2. On-Command differential gear lock indicator light “DIFF. LOCK”
3. Engine trouble warning light “”
4. Coolant temperature warning light “”
5. Electric Power Steering warning light “EPS”
6. Parking brake indicator light “P”7. Reverse indicator light “R”
8. Neutral indicator light “N”9. High-range indicator light “H”
10. Low-range indicator light “L”
11. Helmet/seat belt indicator light “ / ”
1. Indicateur de mode de conduite “”/“”/“”/“”
2. Témoin de blocage du différentiel “DIFF. LOCK”
3. Témoin d’alerte de panne du moteur “”
4. Témoin d’alerte de la température du liquide de refroidissement “”
5. Témoin d’alerte de la direction assistée “EPS”
6. Témoin du frein de stationnement “P”7. Témoin de la marche arrière “R”
8. Témoin de point mort “N”9. Témoin de la gamme haute “H”
10. Témoin de la gamme basse “L”
11. Témoin de port de casque/ceinture de sécurité “/”
1. Indicador de la tracción On-Command “”/“”/“”/“”
2. Testigo de bloqueo del diferencial On-Command “DIFF. LOCK”
3. Luz de aviso de avería del motor “”
4. Luz de aviso de la temperatura del líquido refrigerante “”
5. Luz de aviso de la dirección asistida electromecánica “EPS”
6. Testigo del freno de estacionamiento “P”
7. Testigo de marcha atrás “R”8. Testigo de punto muerto “N”
9. Testigo de marcha larga “H”10. Testigo de marcha corta “L”
11. Testigo del casco/cinturón de seguridad “ / ”
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5B410003
Engine trouble warning light “”
This warning light comes on or flashes if a problem
is detected in the electrical circuit monitoring the
engine. When this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer
check the self-diagnosis system. (See page 4-35
for an explanation of the self-diagnosis device.)
The electrical circuit of the warning light can be
checked by turning the key to “” (on). If the
warning light does not come on initially when the
key is turned to “” (on), or if the warning light re-
mains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electri-
cal circuit.
EE.book Page 17 Monday, January 19, 2009 5:30 PM
Page 86 of 498

4-19
1. On-Command drive indicator “”/“”/“”/“”
2. On-Command differential gear lock indicator light “DIFF. LOCK”
3. Engine trouble warning light “”
4. Coolant temperature warning light “”
5. Electric Power Steering warning light “EPS”
6. Parking brake indicator light “P”7. Reverse indicator light “R”
8. Neutral indicator light “N”9. High-range indicator light “H”
10. Low-range indicator light “L”
11. Helmet/seat belt indicator light “ / ”
1. Indicateur de mode de conduite “”/“”/“”/“”
2. Témoin de blocage du différentiel “DIFF. LOCK”
3. Témoin d’alerte de panne du moteur “”
4. Témoin d’alerte de la température du liquide de refroidissement “”
5. Témoin d’alerte de la direction assistée “EPS”
6. Témoin du frein de stationnement “P”7. Témoin de la marche arrière “R”
8. Témoin de point mort “N”9. Témoin de la gamme haute “H”
10. Témoin de la gamme basse “L”
11. Témoin de port de casque/ceinture de sécurité “/”
1. Indicador de la tracción On-Command “”/“”/“”/“”
2. Testigo de bloqueo del diferencial On-Command “DIFF. LOCK”
3. Luz de aviso de avería del motor “”
4. Luz de aviso de la temperatura del líquido refrigerante “”
5. Luz de aviso de la dirección asistida electromecánica “EPS”
6. Testigo del freno de estacionamiento “P”
7. Testigo de marcha atrás “R”8. Testigo de punto muerto “N”
9. Testigo de marcha larga “H”10. Testigo de marcha corta “L”
11. Testigo del casco/cinturón de seguridad “ / ”
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Electric Power Steering warning light “EPS”
This warning light comes on if there is a problem in
the EPS. When this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer
check the EPS system. If the engine stalls and the
key is in the “” (on) position, the EPS warning
light comes on to indicate that the power assis-
tance for the steering is not functioning.
The electrical circuit of the warning light can be
checked by turning the key to “” (on). If the
warning light does not come on, have a Yamaha
dealer check the electrical circuit. If the warning
light comes on, and does not go off after starting
the engine, have a Yamaha dealer check the elec-
trical circuit.TIPIf the steering load is too heavy (i.e., excessive
steering use when the vehicle is traveling at a slow
speed), the power assist is reduced to protect the
EPS motor from overheating.
EE.book Page 19 Monday, January 19, 2009 5:30 PM
Page 156 of 498

5-1
EVU01200
1 -FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always fol-
low the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
WARNING
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equip-
ment damage. Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected
by the procedures provided in this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
ITEM ROUTINE PAGE
BrakesCheck operation, free play, fluid level, and fluid leakage.
Fill with DOT 4 brake fluid if necessary.5-7–5-9,
8-85–8-95, 8-99
Parking brakeCheck for proper operation, condition, and free play. 8-89, 8-97
FuelCheck fuel level.
Fill with fuel if necessary.5-11–5-17
Engine oilCheck oil level.
Fill with oil to proper level if necessary.5-19, 8-25–8-39
Coolant reservoirCheck coolant level.
Fill with coolant if necessary.5-21, 8-53–8-55
Front differential gear
oil/rear differential gear
oilCheck for leakage. 5-23, 8-41–8-51
Accelerator pedalCheck for proper accelerator pedal operation. 5-25
Seat beltsCheck for proper operation and belt wear. 5-25
EE.book Page 1 Monday, January 19, 2009 5:30 PM
Page 176 of 498
5-21
EVU00420
Coolant
Check the coolant level in the coolant reservoir
when the engine is cold (the coolant level will vary
with engine temperature).
The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the
minimum and maximum level marks on the cool-
ant reservoir. If the coolant level is at or below the
minimum level mark, add additional coolant to
bring the level up to maximum level mark. If cool-
ant is not available, add distilled water. Change the
coolant every two years. (See pages 8-53–8-55 for
details.)NOTICEHard water or salt water is harmful to the en-
gine. You may use soft water if you cannot get
distilled water.
Coolant reservoir capacity
(up to the maximum level mark):
0.34 L (0.36 US qt, 0.30 Imp.qt)
EE.book Page 21 Monday, January 19, 2009 5:30 PM
Page 194 of 498
6-7
5B410007
Starting the engine
1. Turn the key to “” (on).NOTICEThe On-Command differential gear lock indica-
tor light, coolant temperature warning light
and engine trouble warning light should come
on, then go off.
The EPS warning light should come on, then
go off when the engine is started.
If a warning or indicator light does not go off,
see pages 4-5 and 4-15–4-21 for the corre-
sponding warning and indicator light circuit
check.2. Apply the brake pedal.
3. Shift the drive select lever into the neutral po-
sition.
When the drive select lever is in the neutral
position, the neutral indicator light should
come on. If the neutral indicator light does not
come on, ask a Yamaha dealer to inspect the
electric circuit.
EE.book Page 7 Monday, January 19, 2009 5:30 PM
Page 303 of 498

8-8
EVU01650
General maintenance and lubrication chart
ITEM ROUTINEWhichever
comes firstINITIAL EVERY
month136612
km
(mi)320
(200)1,200
(750)2,400
(1,500)2,400
(1,500)4,800
(3,000)
hours 20 75 150 150 300
Cooling system*Check coolant leakage.
Repair if necessary.
Replace coolant every 24 months.
Air filter elementClean.
Replace if necessary.Every 20–40 hours
(More often in wet or dusty areas.)
Engine oilReplace (warm engine before draining).Engine oil filter cartridgeReplace.Front differential gear oil
Check oil level/oil leakage.
Replace.Rear differential gear oil
Front brake*Check operation/brake pad wear/fluid leakage/see page 8-9.
Correct if necessary. Replace pads if worn to the limit.Rear brake*Check operation/brake pad wear/fluid leakage/see page 8-9.
Correct if necessary. Replace pads if worn to the limit.Parking brake*Check operation and free play/brake pad wear.
Correct if necessary. Replace pads if worn to the limit.Accelerator pedal*Check operation and free play.V-belt*Check operation.
Check for wear, cracks, or damage.Wheels*Check balance/damage/runout.
Repair if necessary.Wheel bearings*Check bearing assemblies for looseness/damage.
Replace if damaged.Front and rear
suspension*Check operation and for leakage.
Correct if necessary.Steering system*Check operation and for looseness/Replace if damaged.
Check toe-in/Adjust if necessary.Rear upper and lower
knuckle pivots*Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.
EE.book Page 8 Monday, January 19, 2009 5:30 PM
Page 348 of 498
8-53 1. Coolant reservoir cap
2. Maximum level mark 3. Minimum level mark
1. Bouchon du vase d’expansion
2. Repère de niveau maximum 3. Repère de niveau minimum
1. Tapón del depósito de refrigerante
2. Marca de nivel máximo 3. Marca de nivel mínimo
3 2 1
5B410015
Coolant
The coolant level should be checked before each
ride.
Checking the coolant level
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Open the hood. (See pages 8-17–8-19 for
hood opening and closing procedures.)
3. Check the coolant level in the coolant reser-
voir when the engine is cold as the coolant
level varies with engine temperature. The
coolant should be between the minimum and
maximum level marks.
4. If the coolant is at or below the minimum level
mark, remove the reservoir cap, add coolant
to the maximum level mark, reinstall the res-
ervoir cap.
5. Close the hood.Coolant reservoir capacity
(up to the maximum level mark):
0.34 L (0.36 US qt, 0.30 Imp.qt)
EE.book Page 53 Monday, January 19, 2009 5:30 PM
Page 449 of 498
8-154
Engine overheating
Wait for the engine to cool before removing the radiator cap. WARNING! If the engine is not cool when
removing the radiator cap, hot fluid and steam could blow out under pressure and burn you. Place
a thick rag over the cap and remove the cap slowly to allow any remaining pressure to escape.
If it is difficult to get the recommended coolant, tap water can be used temporarily, provided that it is
changed to the recommended coolant as soon as possible.Wait until the
engine has cooled.
Check the coolant level in the
coolant reservoir and/or radiator.
Level is OK.Level is low, check the
cooling system for leakage.
No
leakage.Leakage.
Ask a Yamaha dealer to inspect
and repair the cooling system.Add coolant. (See the text below.)
Restart the engine. If the engine overheats again, ask a
Yamaha dealer to inspect and/or repair the cooling system.
EE.book Page 154 Monday, January 19, 2009 5:30 PM