2010 PORSCHE CAYENNE fuel consumption

266
Maintenance and Car Care
Operating Your Porsche in other
CountriesGovernment regulations in the United States and
Canada require that automobiles meet specific
emission regulations and safety standards. There-
fore, cars built for the U.S. and Canada differ from
vehicles sold in other countries.
If you plan to take your Porsche outside the conti-
nental limits of the United States or Canada, there
is the possibility that
– unleaded fuel may not be available;
– unleaded fuel may have a considerably lower
octane rating. Excessive engine knock and
serious damage to both engine and catalytic
converters could result;
– service may be inadequate due to lack of
proper service facilities, tools or diagnostic
equipment;
– replacement parts may not be available or very
difficult to get.
Porsche cannot be responsible for the me-
chanical damage that could result because
of inadequate fuel, service or parts availabi-
lity.
If you purchased your Porsche abroad and want to
bring it back home, be sure to find out about ship-
ping and forwarding requirements, as well as
current import and customs regulations.
Fuel
Warning!
Fuel is highly flammable and harmful to
health.
fFire, open flame and smoking are prohibited
when handling fuel.
fAvoid contact with skin or clothing.
fDo not inhale fuel vapours.
To prevent damage to the emission control
system and engine:
fNever drive the tank completely out of fuel.
fAvoid high cornering speeds after the warning lights have come on.
To avoid permanent damage to the functionality of
the catalytic converters and oxygen sensors, use
only unleaded fuel.
The engine is designed to provide optimum
performance and fuel consumption if unleaded
premium fuel with 98 RON/88 MON is used.
If unleaded premium fuels with octane numbers of
at least 95 RON/85 MON are used, the
engine's knock control automatically adapts the
ignition timing.The emission control system can be damaged in
various ways (e.g. fueling incorrectly, shortage of
fuel, tow-starting).
fPlease see the chapter “HOW EMISSION
CONTROL WORKS” on Page 264.
fPlease see the chapter “DISPLAYING STATUS
OF LEVEL CONTROL” on Page 131.
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Tire Pressure and Technical Data
359
CapacitiesUse only fluids and fuels authorized by Porsche. Your authorized Porsche dealer will be pleased to advise you.
Your Porsche has been designed so that it is not necessary to mix any additives with oils or fuels.
CayenneCayenne S,
Cayenne GTS,
Cayenne S TranssyberiaEngine oil change quantity without oil filter
approx. 6.34 quarts (6.0 liters)
approx. 9.0 quarts (8.5 liters)
Engine oil change quantity with oil filter approx. 7.29 quarts (6.9 liters) approx. 9.51 quarts (9.0 liters)
Reference indication is the level on the oil dipstick.
Please see the chapter “CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL” on Page 252.
Coolant, depending on equipment level
approx. 3.4 – 4.8 U.S. gallons (13 – 18 liters)
approx. 4.8 – 5.5 U.S. gallons (18 – 21 liters)
Manual transmission with compensation approx.1.9quarts (1.8 litres) approx.1.9 quarts (1.8 litres)
Automatic transmission with torque converter
approx. 10.04 quarts (9.5 liters)
approx. 9.51 quarts (9.0 liters)
Transfer box approx. 0.9 quarts (0.85 liter) approx. 0.9 quarts (0.85 liter)
Front-axle differential
approx. 1.1 quarts (1.0 liter)
approx. 1.1 quarts (1.0 liter)
Rear-axle differential approx. 1.3 quarts (1.25 liters) approx. 1.5 quarts (1.4 liters)
Locking rear differential
approx. 1.7 quarts (1.6 liters)
approx. 1.7 quarts (1.6 liters)
Fuel tankapprox. 26.4 U.S. gallons (100 liters),
including approx. 3 U.S. gallons (12 liters) reserveapprox. 26.4 U.S. gallons (100 liters),
including approx. 3 U.S. gallons (12 liters) reserve
Fuel quality
The engine is designed to provide optimum performance and fuel consumption if unleaded premium fuel with
98 RON/88 MON is used.
If unleaded premium fuels with octane numbers of at least 95 RON/85 MON are used, the engine's “Electronic
Oktane™ knock control“ automatically adapts the ignition timing.
Power steering
approx. 1.6 quarts (1.5 liters) Pentosin CHF 202 S
®approx. 1.6 quarts (1.5 liters) Pentosin CHF 202 S
®
Brake fluid
approx. 1.0 quart (0.95 liter)
Use only Original Porsche brake fluid.
approx. 1.0 quart (0.95 liter)
Use only Original Porsche brake fluid.
Window/headlight washer system approx. 7.9 quarts (7.5 liters) approx. 7.9 quarts (7.5 liters)
10_Cayenne_21_KW17.book Seite 359 Donnerstag, 9. April 2009 3:33 15

364
Index
Belt tensioner
Functional description
....................................... 42
Belts
...................................................................... 42Adjusting belt height
......................................... 44
Belt tensioner functional description
.................... 42
Care instructions
........................................... 278
Fastening
....................................................... 43
Opening
......................................................... 44
Warning light
................................................... 53
Warning light on the tachometer
......................... 43
Bi-xenon
................................................................ 330Changing bulb for additional high beam
............. 331
Changing bulb for cornering light
...................... 332
Changing gas-discharge headlight
.................... 330
Installing headlights
........................................ 328
Removing headlights
...................................... 327
Brake booster
........................................................ 165
Brake booster faulty warning message
....................... 154
Brake fluid
Change quantity
............................................ 359
Changing
..................................................... 258
Checking level
............................................... 257
Warning light on speedometer
......................... 258
Warning message on multi-purpose display
........ 153
Brake light
Changing bulb
............................................... 338
Installing tail light
........................................... 337
Removing tail light
......................................... 336
Brake pads
Breaking in new brake pads
................................. 6
Warning message on the multi-purpose display
... 153
Warning message, brakes
............................... 165
Brake pedal
........................................................... 164
Brake wear
Warning light
................................................. 165
Brake wear warning message
................................... 165
Brakes
.................................................................. 163Applying/releasing parking brake
..................... 162
Brake pad warning message
........................... 165
Brake pedal
.................................................. 164
Break in new brake pads
..................................... 6
Discs
........................................................... 165
Pads
.................................................. 165
, 166
Parking brake test
......................................... 189
Test stand
.................................................... 189
Warning light
........................................ 163
, 164
Warning message on the multi-purpose display
... 153
Break in hints
............................................................. 6
Breaking in
Engine
............................................................. 6
Engine oil and fuel consumption
during break-in period
......................................... 6
Hints
............................................................... 6
New brake pads and brake discs
.......................... 6
New tires
......................................................... 6
Brief overview
2-zone air-conditioning
...................................... 69
4-zone air-conditioning (front control panel)
.......... 73
4-zone air-conditioning (rear control panel)
........... 74
Manual air-conditioning
..................................... 66
Opening and locking from outside
....................... 18
Panorama roof system
..................................... 96
Sliding/lifting roof
............................................ 91
Windshield wipers
.......................................... 110
Bulbs
Changing bulb for additional high beam
(Bi-Xenon headlights)
...................................... 331
Changing bulb for additional high beam
(halogen headlights)
....................................... 330
Changing bulb for front turn signal (Cayenne GTS)
335
Changing bulb for front turn signal
(Cayenne, Cayenne S, Cayenne S Transsyberia)
.. 333
Changing bulb for high beam
........................... 331
Changing bulb for high beam (halogen headlights)
330
Changing bulb for license plate light
.................. 338
Changing bulb for low beam
................... 329
, 330
Changing bulb for low beam (halogen headlights)
329
Changing bulb for side light (Cayenne GTS)
........ 335
Changing bulb for side light
(Cayenne, Cayenne S, Cayenne S Transsyberia)
.. 333
Changing bulb for side light, halogen
(Cayenne, Cayenne S, Cayenne S Transsyberia)
.. 333
Changing gas-discharge headlight
(Bi-Xenon headlights)
...................................... 330
Chart
........................................................... 342
Overview
...................................................... 342
Replacing brake light
...................................... 338
Replacing rear fog light
................................... 338
Replacing rear turn signal light
......................... 338
Replacing reversing light
................................. 338
Replacing tail light
.......................................... 338
Button overview
2-zone air conditioning
...................................... 70
4-zone air conditioning, front
.............................. 75
4-zone air conditioning, rear
.............................. 76
Manual air-conditioning
...................................... 67
Parking heater
................................................. 81
CCapacities
Brake fluid
.................................................... 359
Coolant
........................................................ 359
Engine oil
..................................................... 359
Fuel
............................................................. 359
Overview
...................................................... 359
Washer fluid
.................................................. 359
Car care
............................................................... 270Airbags
........................................................ 277
Alcantara
...................................................... 277
Cleaning the engine compartment
..................... 273
Decorative foils
............................................. 271
Fabric linings
................................................. 277
Floor mats
.................................................... 277
Headlights, plastic parts, adhesive films
............. 275
Leather
........................................................ 277
Light alloy wheels
.......................................... 276
Paint
............................................................ 273
Safety belts
.................................................. 278
Seals
........................................................... 276
Seat belts
..................................................... 278
Storing your Porsche
...................................... 278
Undercoating
................................................ 274
Use of high-pressure cleaning equipment
........... 271
Washing the vehicle, instructions
...................... 271
Wheel bolts
................................................... 293
Windows
...................................................... 274
Car key (remote control)
Changing battery
........................................... 322
Emergency operation of key in ignition lock
........ 159
Locking the vehicle door
................................... 21
Opening/closing Panorama roof system
.............. 99
Opening/closing sliding/lifting roof
...................... 93
Opening/closing windows
(without Porsche Entry & Drive)
.......................... 89
Unlocking the vehicle door
................................. 20
Car Telephone
........................................................ 219
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Index
367
Emergency unlocking
Of the filler flap
.............................................. 267
Spare wheel bracket
....................................... 311
Emission control (check engine)
Functional description
..................................... 123
Warning light on the tachometer
....................... 123
Emission Control System
.......................................... 263
Engaging the rear differential lock
.............................. 178
Engine
Break in hints
.................................................... 6
Cooling system
.............................................. 122
Data
............................................................ 349
Idling
........................................................... 171
Starting
........................................................ 160
Stopping
...................................................... 161
Engine Braking Support
(assistance when driving downhill)
.............................. 189
Engine drag torque control (MSR)
Functional description
..................................... 184
Engine oil
.............................................................. 251Change
........................................................ 253
Change quantity
............................................. 359
Checking oil level with oil dipstick
...................... 252
Choosing the right oil
...................................... 253
Consumption
................................................. 349
Dipstick
........................................................ 253
Engine oil pressure
......................................... 153
Filler opening
................................................. 254
General information
........................................ 253
Level
........................................................... 252
Oil-level warning on the multi-purpose display
...... 252
Recommendation
........................................... 253
Temperature gage
......................................... 120
Topping up
................................................... 254
Engine oil level
....................................................... 252
Checking
...................................................... 252
Entry & Drive
Locking vehicle door with Porsche Entry & Drive
.... 21
Opening/closing Panorama roof system
with car key
.................................................... 99
Unlocking vehicle door with Porsche Entry & Drive
.20
Entry aid
Functional description
....................................... 39
Switching on/off
.............................................. 39
Error messages
Displaying
..................................................... 130
Overview of warning messages
on the multi-purpose display
............................. 149
Exhaust gas
Monitoring warning light
........................ 117
, 119
Exhaust pipes
............................................................. 3
Stainless steel tailpipes, care instructions
........... 276
Exit aid
Functional description
....................................... 39
Switching on/off
.............................................. 39
External audio source, interface
................................. 221
FFabric linings, care instructions
................................. 277
Factory settings
Resetting multi-purpose display
......................... 148
Faults
After charging the battery
................................ 325
Emergency operation of automatic rear lid
........... 26
Emergency operation of ignition key
in ignition lock
............................................... 159
Emergency operation of rear lid
.......................... 31
Emergency operation of sliding/lifting roof
............ 94
Emergency operation
of the Panorama roof system
........................... 101
Emergency operation of the spare wheel bracket
.311
Emergency operation of Tiptronic selector lever
.. 175
Emergency unlocking of the filler flap
................. 267
Overview of warning messages
on the multi-purpose display
............................. 149
Panorama roof system
...................................... 99
ParkAssist
.................................................... 240
Parking heater
................................................. 85
Power windows
................................................ 90
Sliding/lifting roof
............................................. 94
When opening and closing
................................. 31
Filler flap
............................................................... 267Emergency unlocking
...................................... 267
Filling pressure
Plate location
................................................ 348
Reducing
............................................ 307
, 308
Tires (bar/psi)
............................................... 354
Warning light on speedometer
.......................... 141
Warning message on multi-purpose display
......... 151
Filter
Air cleaner maintenance instructions
.................. 260
Particle filter maintenance instructions
............... 260
Fire extinguisher
....................................................... 40
Floor mats, care instructions
..................................... 277
Fluids and fuels
Brake fluid
....................................................359
Coolant
........................................................359
Engine oil
......................................................359
Fuel
.............................................................359
Hydraulic fluid for power steering
......................259
Overview
......................................................359
Washer fluid
..................................................359
Folding key bit in/out
.................................................16
Folding wedges to prevent rolling
...............................296
Footbrake
..............................................................163
Warning light
.................................................164
Footwell lightning
Dimming
.......................................................109
Four-wheel drive
Functional description
.....................................182
Warning message on multi-purpose display
.........154
Four-zone air conditioning
Air-conditioning sensors
.....................................76
Controlling rear air-conditioned areas
with the front control panel
................................79
Defrosting windshield
........................................75
Disabling control panel (rear)
..............................79
Disabling control panel for air-conditioned areas
at the rear
.......................................................79
Operating overview, front
...................................75
Operating overview, rear
...................................76
REST mode
.....................................................65
Setting air distribution
.......................................77
Setting air quantity
...........................................77
Setting temperature
..........................................77
Switching ECON mode on/off
.............................65
Switching Mono function on/off
...........................78
Switching on automatic recirculating-air mode
.......78
Switching on recirculating-air mode
.....................78
Using engine residual heat
.................................65
Fresh-air intake
.........................................................80
Front seat
Adjusting
........................................................36
Drawer under the right front seat
......................225
Passenger mirror as parking aid
.........................38
Recalling settings (memory)
...............................37
Storing driver’s seat settings (memory)
................38
Storing passenger’s seat settings (memory)
..........38
Front seat with memory
..............................................37
Storing door mirror settings
...............................56
Front seats
..............................................................34
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Index
371
Emergency operation of ignition key
in ignition lock
............................................... 159
Emergency operation of rear lid
.......................... 31
Emergency operation of sliding/lifting roof
........... 94
Emergency operation, Panorama roof system
..... 101
Emergency operation, spare wheel bracket
........ 311
Emergency unlocking of the filler flap
................ 267
Overview of warning messages
on the multi-purpose display
............................. 149
Panorama roof system
...................................... 99
ParkAssist
.................................................... 240
Parking heater
................................................. 85
Power windows
................................................ 90
Tiptronic selector lever emergency operation
...... 175
When opening and closing
................................. 31
Manual air conditioning
Defrosting windshield
........................................ 67
Information on air-conditioning compressor
........... 65
Opening the cover flap
...................................... 64
Operating overview
........................................... 67
REST mode
..................................................... 65
Setting air distribution
....................................... 68
Setting air quantity
........................................... 68
Setting fan
...................................................... 68
Setting temperature
......................................... 68
Switching air-conditioning compressor on/off
........ 65
Switching ECON mode on/off
............................. 65
Switching on recirculating-air mode
..................... 68
Using engine residual heat
................................. 65
Manual headlight beam adjustment
............................. 234
Manual transmission
Clutch
.......................................................... 169
Shift pattern
.................................................. 169
Maximum permitted engine speeds
............................ 169
Measurements, Technical data
.................................. 360
Memory
.................................................................. 37Automatic storage
............................................ 38
Recalling seat settings
...................................... 37
Storing driver’s seat settings
.............................. 38
Storing passenger’s seat settings
....................... 38
Minor repairs
In the event of a flat tire
.................................. 295
Jack in the luggage compartment
..................... 291
Securing the vehicle against rolling
................... 295
Tool kit in the luggage compartment
................. 292
Towing the vehicle
.......................................... 342
Mirrors
.......................................................... 62
, 234
Activating synchronous adjustment
of door mirrors
.............................................. 143
Additional door mirrors when towing a trailer
....... 234
Adjusting door mirrors
...................................... 55
Adjusting door mirrors as parking aid
.................. 56
Adjusting the door mirrors synchronously
............. 55
Automatic anti-dazzle function for interior mirror
.... 57
Folding in door mirrors
...................................... 55
Interior mirror
.................................................. 57
Storing door mirror settings (memory)
................. 56
Switching automatic anti-dazzle operation
on and off
....................................................... 57
Switching door mirror heating on/off
................... 56
Switching on manual anti-dazzle operation
............ 57
Unfolding door mirrors
...................................... 55
Motion sensor (passenger compartment monitoring)
Switching off on the multi-purpose display
.......... 142
Moving-off assistant
For Tiptronic S (hillholder)
................................ 187
On vehicles with manual transmission
(Porsche Drive-Off Assistant)
............................ 188
Multi-functional steering wheel
Functional description
....................................... 60
Illumination of steering wheel buttons,
switching on/off
............................................... 61
Operating the function keys
................................ 60
Multi-purpose display
Activating synchronous mirror adjustment
.......... 143
Changing settings
for opening and locking the vehicle
.................... 143
Changing settings of central locking system
....... 143
Displaying status of level control
....................... 131
Displaying status of locks/reduction
.................. 131
Displaying warning messages
........................... 130
Displaying/resetting average consumption
.......... 132
Gear display for Tiptronic S
.............................. 171
Operating principle
......................................... 124
Overview of warning messages
......................... 149
Resetting to factory settings
............................ 148
Setting a speed limit
....................................... 129
Setting compass
............................................ 147
Setting language for displays
........................... 148
Setting lighting off delay
.................................. 146
Setting the clock
............................................ 146
Setting the tire type and size
............................ 134
Setting Tire Pressure Monitoring
....................... 132
Setting tire sealant/sealing set
......................... 140
Setting units of displays
..................................148
Setting vehicle loading
....................................135
Switching daytime driving lights on/off
...............145
Switching off passenger compartment monitoring
142
Using the telephone
........................................128
NNavigation system
...................................................220
Nearfield lighting
.....................................................124
Normal level
...........................................................190
OOctane rating, fuel
...................................................269
Octane ratings
........................................................269
Odometer
Display
.........................................................121
Resetting
......................................................121
Off delay
Setting
.........................................................146
Switching on
..................................................109
Off-road
Crossing obstacles
.........................................201
Driving downhill
..............................................198
Driving systems for off-road driving
...................196
Engaging the center differential lock
..................178
Engaging the rear differential lock
.....................178
Low Range indicator light
.................................179
Rules for off-road driving
..................................195
Sand
............................................................201
Setting special terrain level
..............................191
Setting terrain level
.........................................191
Switching on Low Range (reduction)
...................178
Track ruts
.....................................................202
Uphill driving
..................................................197
Water crossing
..............................................199
Off-road ABS
..........................................................198
Off-road ABS functional description
.............................187
Off-road driving
Crossing obstacles
.........................................201
Downhill driving
..............................................198
Driving rules
..................................................195
Engaging the center differential lock
..................178
Engaging the rear differential lock
.....................178
Low Range (reduction) indicator light
.................179
Recommendation
...........................................196
Rules for driving
.............................................195
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