
Black plate (232,1)
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 9/ 17
The Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system
uses various sensors to monitor driver inputs
and vehicle motion. Under certain driving con-
ditions, the VDC system helps to perform the
following functions.
.Controls brake pressure to reduce wheel
slip on one slipping drive wheel so power is
transferred to a non slipping drive wheel on
the same axle.
. Controls brake pressure and engine output
to reduce drive wheel slip based on vehicle
speed (traction control function) .
. Controls brake pressure at individual wheels
and engine output to help the driver maintain
control of the vehicle in the following
conditions:
— understeer (vehicle tends to not follow the steered path despite increased steering
input)
— oversteer (vehicle tends to spin due to certain road or driving conditions) .
The VDC system can help the driver to maintain
control of the vehicle, but it cannot prevent loss
of vehicle control in all driving situations.
When the VDC system operates, theindicator in the instrument panel flashes so note
the following:
. The road may be slippery or the system may determine some action is required to help
keep the vehicle on the steered path.
. You may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal
and hear a noise or vibration from under the
hood. This is normal and indicates that the
VDC system is working properly.
. Adjust your speed and driving to the road
conditions.
See “Slip indicator light” in the “2. Instruments
and controls” section and “Vehicle Dynamic
Control (VDC) off indicator light” in the “2.
Instruments and controls” section.
If a malfunction occurs in the system, the
and
indicatorlightscomeoninthe
instrument panel. The VDC system automatically
turns off when these indicator lights are on.
The VDC OFF switch is used to turn off the VDC
system. The VDC off indicator illuminates to
indicate the VDC system is off. When the VDC
switch is used to turn off the system, the VDC
system still operates to prevent one drive wheel
from slipping by transferring power to a non
slipping drive wheel. The
indicator flashes
if this occurs. All other VDC functions are off and
the
indicator will not flash. The VDC
System is automatically reset to on when the
ignition switch is placed in the off position then
back to the on position.
The computer has a built-in diagnostic feature that tests the system each time you start the
engine and move the vehicle forward or in
reverse at a slow speed. When the self-test
occurs, you may hear a “clunk” noise and/or feel
a pulsation in the brake pedal. This is normal and
is not an indication of a malfunction.
WARNING
.
The VDC system is designed to help
the driver maintain stability but
does not prevent accidents due to
abrupt steering operation at high
speeds or by careless or dangerous
driving techniques. Reduce vehicle
speed and be especially careful
when driving and cornering on slip-
pery surfaces and always drive care-
fully.
. Do not modify the vehicle’s suspen-
sion. If suspension parts such as
shock absorbers, struts, springs,
stabilizer bars, bushings and
wheels are not NISSAN recom-
mended for your vehicle or are
extremely deteriorated the VDC sys-
tem may not operate properly. This
could adversely affect vehicle hand-
ling performance, and the
in-
dicator may flash or bothand
VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC)
SYSTEM5-28
Starting and driving

Black plate (248,1)
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 9/ 17
When towing your vehicle, all State (Provincial in
Canada) and local regulations for towing must
be followed. Incorrect towing equipment could
damage your vehicle. Towing instructions are
available from a NISSAN dealer. Local service
operators are familiar with the applicable laws
and procedures for towing. To assure proper
towing and to prevent accidental damage to
your vehicle, NISSAN recommends that you
have a service operator tow your vehicle. It is
advisable to have the service operator carefully
read the following precautions.
WARNING
.Never ride in a vehicle that is being
towed.
. Never get under your vehicle after it
has been lifted by a tow truck.
CAUTION
.When towing, make sure that the
transmission, axles, steering system
and powertrain are in working con-
dition. If any unit is damaged, dol-
lies must be used.
. Always attach safety chains before
towing. For information about towing your vehicle behind
a recreational vehicle (RV) , see “FLAT TOW-
ING” in the “9. Technical and consumer
information” section of this manual.TOWING YOUR VEHICLE6-12
In case of emergency

Black plate (2,1)
10-2CoolantCapacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants ......................................... 9-2
Changing engine coolant ........................ 8-8
Checking engine coolant level .................. 8-8
Corrosion protection ................................. 7-7
Cruise control ...................................... 5-20
Cup holders ........................................ 2-31
CVT, Driving with CVT
(Continuously Variable Transmission) ........ 5-7, 5-14
D
Daytime running light system ..................... 2-25
Defroster switch, Rear window and outside
mirror defroster switch ............................ 2-23
Dimensions and weights ............................ 9-8
Door open warning light ........................... 2-11
Drive belt ........................................... 8-15
Driving Cold weather driving .......................... 5-29
Driving with CVT
(Continuously Variable Transmission) .... 5-7, 5-14
Driving with manual transmission ........ 5-8, 5-18
Precautions when starting and driving ......... 5-2
E
Economy, Fuel ..................................... 5-23
Electric power steering system ................... 5-25
Electric power steering warning light ............ 2-12
Emission control information label ................ 9-10
Emission control system warranty ................ 9-20
Engine
Before starting the engine .................... 5-12
Break-in schedule .............................. 5-22 Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . 9-2
Changing engine coolant
........................ 8-8
Changing engine oil and filter ................... 8-9
Checking engine coolant level .................. 8-8
Checking engine oil level ........................ 8-9
Coolant temperature gauge ..................... 2-6
Engine block heater ........................... 5-30
Engine compartment check locations .......... 8-6
Engine cooling system .......................... 8-7
Engine oil ......................................... 8-9
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ....... 9-5
Engine oil viscosity .............................. 9-5
Engine serial number ............................ 9-9
Engine specifications ............................ 9-7
If your vehicle overheats ....................... 6-11
Starting the engine ............................ 5-12
Event Data Recorders (EDR) ..................... 9-21
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) .................... 5-2
F
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. ........... 9-9
Filter Air cleaner housing filter ...................... 8-16
Changing engine oil and filter ................... 8-9
Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch) . . . 2-27
Flat tire ................................................ 6-2
Flat towing .......................................... 9-18
Floor mat cleaning ................................... 7-5
Fluid Brake and clutch fluid ......................... 8-11
Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants ......................................... 9-2
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
fluid ............................................. 8-11 Engine coolant
................................... 8-7
Engine oil ......................................... 8-9
Window washer fluid .......................... 8-12
FM-AM radio with Compact Disc (CD)
player ............................................... 4-25
FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc (CD)
player ............................................... 4-35
Fog light switch .................................... 2-27
Front manual seat adjustment. ...................... 1-3
Front passenger air bag and status light ........ 1-51
Front seat, Front seat adjustment .................. 1-3
Front-seat active head restraints ................... 1-9
Fuel Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants ......................................... 9-2
Distance to empty ............................... 2-8
Fuel economy .................................. 5-23
Fuel octane rating ................................ 9-3
Fuel recommendation ............................ 9-3
Fuel-filler cap ................................... 3-24
Fuel-filler door .................................. 3-24
Gauge ............................................ 2-7
Fuses ............................................... 8-20
Fusible links ........................................ 8-21
G
Gas cap ............................................ 3-24
Gauge ................................................ 2-4
Engine coolant temperature gauge ............. 2-6
Fuel gauge ....................................... 2-7
Odometer ......................................... 2-5
Speedometer ..................................... 2-5
Tachometer ....................................... 2-6
Trip computer .................................... 2-8
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2010/ 4/ 14

Black plate (4,1)
10-4
Maintenance requirements...................... 8-2
Outside the vehicle .............................. 8-2
Seat belt maintenance ......................... 1-22
Malfunction indicator light (MIL) .................. 2-15
Manual air conditioner ............................... 4-6
Manual front seat adjustment ....................... 1-3
Map lights .......................................... 2-38
Mechanical key (Intelligent Key system) ............ 3-4
Meter Trip computer .................................... 2-8
Meters and gauges .................................. 2-4
Instrument brightness control ................. 2-26
Mirror Inside mirror .................................... 3-26
Outside mirrors ................................ 3-27
Monitor, Rearview monitor .......................... 4-2
N
New vehicle break-in .............................. 5-22
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System ............. 2-19
O
Odometer ............................................. 2-5
Off-road recovery .................................... 5-5
Oil Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants ......................................... 9-2
Changing engine oil and filter ................... 8-9
Checking engine oil level ........................ 8-9
Engine oil ......................................... 8-9
Engine oil viscosity .............................. 9-5
Outside air temperature display .................... 2-7
Outside mirrors .................................... 3-27 Overdrive OFF switch
............................. 5-16
Overheat, If your vehicle overheats ............... 6-11
Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order
information .......................................... 9-22
P
Panic alarm .................................... 3-8, 3-18
Parking Parking brake operation ....................... 5-20
Parking on hills ................................. 5-24
Phone Bluetooth
®Hands-Free Phone System ...... 4-44
Car phone or CB radio ........................ 4-44
Power Electric power steering system ............... 5-25
Power door lock ................................. 3-4
Power outlet .................................... 2-31
Power windows ................................ 2-36
Precautions Audio operation ................................ 4-13
Braking precautions ........................... 5-26
Child restraints ................................. 1-23
Cruise control .................................. 5-20
Maintenance ...................................... 8-5
Seat belt usage ................................ 1-12
Supplemental restraint system ................ 1-44
When starting and driving ....................... 5-2
Push starting ....................................... 6-10
Push-button ignition switch .................. 5-9, 5-10
R
Radio ............................................... 4-13
Car phone or CB radio ........................ 4-44 FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc
(CD) player
..................................... 4-35
Steering wheel audio controls ................ 4-41
Rapid air pressure loss .............................. 5-6
Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M)
test .................................................. 9-21
Rear center seat belt .............................. 1-20
Rear door lock, Child safety rear door lock ........ 3-6
Rear seats ............................................ 1-4
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch ............................................... 2-23
Rear window wiper and washer switch .......... 2-22
Rearview monitor .................................... 4-2
Recorders, Event data ............................. 9-21
Registering your vehicle in another country ........ 9-8
Remote keyless entry function, For Intelligent
Key system ......................................... 3-17
Remote keyless entry system ....................... 3-6
Reporting safety defects (US only) ............... 9-20
Rollover ............................................... 5-5
S
Safety Child seat belts ................................ 1-15
Reporting safety defects (US only) ........... 9-20
Satellite radio operation ........................... 4-36
Seat adjustment Front manual seat adjustment. .................. 1-3
Front seats ....................................... 1-3
Seat belt(s) Child safety ..................................... 1-15
Infants ........................................... 1-15
Injured persons ................................. 1-16
Larger children ................................. 1-15
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2010/ 4/ 14

Black plate (5,1)
Precautions on seat belt usage............... 1-12
Pregnant women ............................... 1-16
Rear center seat belt .......................... 1-20
Seat belt cleaning ............................... 7-6
Seat belt extenders ............................ 1-22
Seat belt hooks ................................ 1-19
Seat belt maintenance ......................... 1-22
Seat belt warning light ........................ 2-14
Seat belts ...................................... 1-12
Seat belts with pretensioners ................. 1-56
Shoulder belt height adjustment .............. 1-19
Small children .................................. 1-15
Three-point type ............................... 1-16
Seat(s) , Seats ........................................ 1-2
Security system, Vehicle security system ........ 2-17
Security system
(NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System) ,
Engine start ........................................ 2-19
Selector lever Shift lock release .............................. 5-17
Servicing air conditioner ........................... 4-12
Shift lock release Transmission ................................... 5-17
Shifting CVT
(Continuously Variable Transmission) .... 5-7, 5-14
Manual transmission ...................... 5-8, 5-18
Shoulder belt height adjustment, For front
seats ................................................ 1-19
Spare tire ...................................... 8-37, 9-7
Spark plugs ........................................ 8-16
Speedometer ......................................... 2-5
Starting Before starting the engine .................... 5-12
Jump starting ..................................... 6-8 Precautions when starting and driving
......... 5-2
Push starting ................................... 6-10
Starting the engine ............................ 5-12
Status light, Front passenger air bag ............ 1-51
Steering Electric power steering system ............... 5-25
Steering wheel switch for audio controls .... 4-41
Tilting steering column ........................ 3-25
Storage ............................................. 2-31
Sun visors .......................................... 3-26
Supplemental air bag warning labels ............. 1-57
Supplemental air bag warning light ....... 1-57, 2-14
Supplemental restraint system .................... 1-44
Precautions on supplemental restraint
system .......................................... 1-44
Switch Audio control steering wheel switch ......... 4-41
Autolight switch ................................ 2-24
Fog light switch ................................ 2-27
Hazard warning flasher switch ................ 2-27
Headlight switch ............................... 2-23
Overdrive OFF switch ......................... 5-16
Power door lock switch ......................... 3-5
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch ........................................... 2-23
Turn signal switch .............................. 2-26
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch . . . 2-28
T
Tachometer ........................................... 2-6
Temperature display ................................. 2-7
Temperature gauge, Engine coolant
temperature gauge ................................... 2-6 Theft (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System) ,
Engine start
........................................ 2-19
Three-way catalyst ................................... 5-2
Tilt steering column ................................ 3-25
Tire pressure, Low tire pressure warning
light ................................................. 2-13
Tires Flat tire ............................................ 6-2
Low tire pressure warning system .............. 5-3
Tire and Loading information label .... 8-30, 9-10
Tire chains ...................................... 8-34
Tire dressing ..................................... 7-4
Tire pressure ................................... 8-28
Tire pressure monitoring system
(TPMS) ..................................... 5-3, 6-2
Tire rotation .................................... 8-35
Types of tires ................................... 8-33
Uniform tire quality grading ................... 9-19
Wheel/tire size ................................... 9-7
Wheels and tires ............................... 8-28
To p Tether strap child restraints ................... 1-26
Towing Flat towing ...................................... 9-18
Tow truck towing ............................... 6-12
Towing a trailer ................................. 9-18
TPMS, Tire pressure monitoring system ........... 5-3
TPMS, Tire pressure warning system .............. 6-2
Trailer towing ....................................... 9-18
Transmission Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
fluid ............................................. 8-11
Driving with CVT
(Continuously Variable Transmission) .... 5-7, 5-14
Driving with manual transmission ........ 5-8, 5-18
10-5
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 9/ 17

Black plate (6,1)
10-6
Transmission selector lever lock release..... 5-17
Transmitter (See remote keyless entry system) .... 3-6
Transmitter, With Intelligent Key system
(See Intelligent Key system) ...................... 3-17
Traveling or registering your vehicle in another
country ................................................ 9-8
Trip computer ........................................ 2-8
Turn signal switch .................................. 2-26
U
Underbody cleaning ................................. 7-3
Uniform tire quality grading ....................... 9-19
V
Variable voltage control system ................... 8-15
Vehicle Dimensions and weights ........................ 9-8
Identification number (VIN) ...................... 9-8
Information display ............................... 2-7
Loading information ............................ 9-14
Recovery (freeing a stuck vehicle) ............ 6-15
Security system ................................ 2-17
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch . . . 2-28
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system ...... 5-28
Ventilators ............................................ 4-5
Voice command
(See Bluetooth
®Hands-Free Phone System) . . . 4-50
W
Warning Hazard warning flasher switch ................ 2-27
Lights ........................................... 2-10 Tire pressure monitoring system
(TPMS)
..................................... 5-3, 6-2
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders ....................................... 2-10
Warning labels, Air bag warning labels .......... 1-57
Warning light Air bag warning light ................... 1-57, 2-14
Anti-lock braking system (ABS) warning
light ............................................. 2-10
Brake warning light ............................ 2-11
Door open warning light ....................... 2-11
Electric power steering warning light ........ 2-12
Intelligent Key system warning light .......... 2-12
Low fuel warning light ......................... 2-12
Low tire pressure warning light ............... 2-13
Seat belt warning light ........................ 2-14
Warranty, Emission control system warranty ..... 9-20
Washer switch Rear window wiper and washer switch ...... 2-22
Windshield wiper and washer switch ........ 2-20
Washing .............................................. 7-2
Waxing ................................................ 7-3
Weights (See dimensions and weights) ........... 9-8
Wheel/tire size ....................................... 9-7
Wheels and tires ................................... 8-28
Care of wheels ................................... 7-3
Cleaning aluminum alloy wheels ................ 7-4
Window washer fluid .............................. 8-12
Window(s) Cleaning .......................................... 7-3
Power windows ................................ 2-36
Windshield wiper and washer switch ............ 2-20
Wiper Rear window wiper and washer switch ...... 2-22
Rear window wiper blade ..................... 8-19 Windshield wiper and washer switch
........ 2-20
Wiper blades ................................... 8-17
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 9/ 17