7-24 Vehicle care and maintenance
7
Treadwear, Traction and Temperature GradesTreadwear
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear
rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a
specified government test course. For example, a tire graded
150 would wear one and one-half (1
1/2) times as well on the
government course as a tire graded 100. The relative perfor-
mance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use,
however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to
variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in
road characteristics and climate.
Traction
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B and
C. Those grades represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pave-
ment as measured under controlled conditions on specified
government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire
marked C may have poor traction performance.
Temperature
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B and C, represent-
ing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability
to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a
specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high tempera-
ture can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce
tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire fail-
ure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which
all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehi-
cle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher
levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the
minimum required by law.
Tire inflation pressures
N00939300743
Proper tire inflation pressure is essential for the safe and satis-
factory operation of your vehicle. The wrong tire pressure will
cause problems in three major areas:
Safety
Too little pressure increases flexing in the tire and can
cause tire failure. Too much pressure can cause a tire to
lose its ability to cushion shock. Objects on the road and
potholes could then cause tire damage that may result in
tire failure.
Economy
The wrong tire pressure can cause uneven wear patterns in
the tire tread. These abnormal wear patterns will reduce
the tread life, and the tire will have to be replaced sooner.
Too little pressure also makes it harder for the tire to roll,
and this uses up more fuel.
Ride comfort and vehicle stability
The superior riding experience built into your vehicle
partly depends on the correct tire pressure. Too much
pressure gives an uncomfortable and jarring ride. Too lit-
tle pressure feels as if your vehicle is slow to respond.
Unequal tire pressures can make steering your vehicle
uneven and unpredictable.
The correct tire pressure for your vehicle is listed on the plac-
ard attached to the driver’s door sill.
(Refer to “Tire and loading information placard” on page 9-3.)
BK0102600US.book 24 ページ 2009年3月30日 月曜日 午後2時2分
Vehicle care and maintenance
7-25
7
The recommended inflation pressures should be used for the
tires listed below.
Tire pressures should be checked, and adjusted if necessary, at
least once a month.
Pressures should be checked more often whenever weather
temperatures change severely, because tire pressures change
with outdoor temperatures. The pressures listed are always
“cold inflation pressure”.
Cold inflation pressure is measured after the vehicle has been
parked for at least three hours or is driven less than 1 mile
(1.6 km) after having been parked for three hours.
Cold inflation pressure must not go above the maximum values
molded into the tire sidewall. After driving several miles, your
tire inflation pressure may increase 14 to 41 KPA, 2 to 6 PSI
from the cold inflation pressure. Do not let air out of the tires to
get back to the specified cold pressure, or your tire pressure
will be too low.
Check your tires each time you refuel. If one tire looks lower
than the others, check the pressure for all of them.
You should also take the following safety precautions:
Keep your tires inflated to the recommended pressures.
(See the tire and loading information placard attached to
the driver’s door sill.)
Stay within the recommended load limits.Make sure that the weight of any load in your vehicle is
evenly distributed.
Drive at safe speeds.
After inflating your tires to the correct pressure, check
them for damage and air leaks. Be sure to reinstall the
caps on the valve stems.
Item
Tire size
Front
Rear
Spare
Normal tireP235/65R17
P255/55R18220 KPA,
32 PSI220 KPA,
32 PSI220 KPA,
32 PSI
Compact
spare tire T135/90R16
T155/90D16420 KPA, 60 PSI —
BK0102600US.book 25 ページ 2009年3月30日 月曜日 午後2時2分
7-32 Vehicle care and maintenance
7
NOTETo meet government regulations and promote cleaner air,
your vehicle is equipped with an onboard diagnostic sys-
tem (OBD). The engine electronic control module that
controls OBD functions stores various data (especially
about the exhaust emissions). This data will be erased if
the battery cable is disconnected, which could make a
rapid diagnosis difficult. Do not disconnect the battery
cable when the engine malfunction indicator (“SERVICE
ENGINE SOON” or “Check engine light”) is on.Spark plugs
N00940900127
Spark plugs must fire properly for good engine performance
and emission-control.
Do not reuse them by cleaning or regapping. Change them at
the mileage listed in the “WARRANTY AND MAINTE-
NANCE MANUAL”.
Your vehicle may be equipped with iridium tipped spark plugs,
which are identified by marks on the ceramic. They do not
require replacement as frequently as the conventional type
spare plug and will last much longer.NOTEUse the spark plugs listed under “Engine specifications”
on page 9-6 or plugs that are exactly the same. Other
plugs could cause engine damage, performance problems
or radio noise.Fuel hoses
N00941000011
Check the hose surfaces for any heat and mechanical damage,
hard and brittle rubber, cracking, tears, cuts and abrasions. Payspecial attention to the hoses closest to high heat sources such
as the exhaust manifold. Check all the hose connections, such
as clamps and couplings, to make sure they are secure and that
there are no leaks. If you see any wear or damage, replace the
hoses immediately.
Fuel system (tank, pipe line and connection, and
fuel tank filler tube cap)
N00941300131
Check these regularly for damage or leaks in the fuel lines and
connections. Check the fuel tank filler tube cap for damage or
looseness. Pay special attention to the fuel lines closest to high
heat sources such as the exhaust manifold.Evaporative emission control system (except
evaporative emission canister)
N00941400116
If the fuel-vapor vent line is clogged or damaged, the fuel-
vapor mixture will escape, polluting the air.
Have the system checked at an authorized Mitsubishi Motors
dealer at the mileage specified in the “WARRANTY AND
MAINTENANCE MANUAL”.
WA R N I N G
!If you see a fuel leak or if you smell fuel, do not run
the engine. Any spark (including from the ignition),
flame or smoking material could cause an explosion
or fire. Call an authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer
or a repair facility of your choice for assistance.
BK0102600US.book 32 ページ 2009年3月30日 月曜日 午後2時2分
Vehicle care and maintenance
7-41
7
Some fuses may not be installed on your vehicle, depend-
ing on the vehicle model or specifications.
The table above shows the main equipment corresponding
to each fuse.Identification of fuse
6Front fog lights/
Daytime running lights15 A
7 Heated seat 20 A
8 Horn 15 A
9 Engine control 20 A
10 Air conditioning 10 A
11 Stop lights 15 A
12 Trailer 20 A
13 Alternator 7.5 A
14 Hazard warning flasher 10 A
15 Automatic transaxle 20 A
16 Headlight high beam (right) 10 A
17 Headlight high beam (left) 10 A
18 Headlight low beam (right) 10 A
19 Headlight low beam (left) 10 A
20 Tail light (right) 7.5 A
21 Tail light (left) 7.5 A
22 Dome light 15 A
23 Radio 15 A
24
Fuel pump 15 A No.
Symbol
Electrical system
Capacity
25 Front wiper 30 A
26 Radio 40 A Capacity
Color
5 A Yellowish brown
7.5 A Brown
10 A Red
15 A Blue
20 A Yellow
30 A Green (fuse type) / Pink (fusible link type)
40 A Green
50 A Red
60 A Yellow
80 A White
No.
Symbol
Electrical system
Capacity
BK0102600US.book 41 ページ 2009年3月30日 月曜日 午後2時2分
9-8 Specifications
9Capacities
N01148000732
Item
Capacity
Lubricants
Fuel (approximate) 21.4 gal (81.0 L) Refer to “Fuel selection” on page 1-2.Engine oil
Oil pan 4.2 qt (4.0 L)
Engine oils displaying ILSAC certification symbol or conform-
ing to the API classification SM.Oil filter .32 qt (0.3 L)
Power steering As required Genuine Mitsubishi Power Steering Fluid Automatic transaxle
Front-wheel drive 8.9 qt (8.4 L)
DIAMOND ATF SP III All-wheel drive 9.3 qt (8.8 L)
Transfer oil (All-wheel drive) .58 qt (0.55 L) Hypoid gear oil API classification GL-5 SAE 90Differential (All-wheel drive)
Rear axle 1.2 qt (1.1 L)Hypoid gear oil API classification GL-5 or higher
Above -10 °F (-23 °C) SAE90,85W-90,80W-90
From -30 °F (-34 °C) to -10 °F (-23 °C) SAE80W,80W-90
Below -30 °F (-34 °C) SAE75W
Brake As required Conforming to Brake fluid DOT3 or DOT4 Hood lock release mechanism and safety catch As required Multipurpose type grease NLGI Grade 2 Engine coolant
Include .63 qt (0.6 L)
in reserve tank
Front-wheel drive
9.5 qt (9.0 L)
Long Life Antifreeze Coolant or an equivalentAll-
wheel
drive
Without Towing kitWith Towing kit 10.1 qt (9.6 L)
Washer fluid 4.2 qt (4.0 L) — Refrigerant (air conditioning)Refer to the air
conditioning
label on page
9-2.HFC-134a BK0102600US.book 8 ページ 2009年3月30日 月曜日 午後2時2分
Alphabetical index
3
Hood 7-4
Malfunction indicator 3-84
Oil and oil filter 7-6
,9-8
Overheating 6-5
Serial number 9-2
Specifications 9-6
Error codes 5-72
Exhaust system 7-34
F
Filling the fuel tank 1-4
Floor console box 3-204
Fluid
Automatic transaxle fluid 7-12
,9-8
Brake fluid 7-15
,9-8
Engine coolant 7-9,9-8
Power steering fluid 7-16
,9-8
Washer fluid 7-14
,9-8
Fluid capacities and lubricants 9-8
Fog lights
Bulb capacity 7-45
Indicator 3-83
Replacement 7-49
Switch 3-158
For cold and snowy weather 7-35
Front side-marker lights
Bulb capacity 7-45
Replacement 7-48
Front turn signal lightsBulb capacity 7-45
Replacement 7-48
Fuel
Fuel economy 4-2
Fuel gauge 3-80
Fuel hoses 7-32
Fuel selection 1-2
Low-fuel warning light 3-80
Modification/alterations to the electrical or fuel systems 1-8
Tank capacity 1-5
,9-8
Full-time all-wheel drive 3-47
Fuse links 7-36
Fuses 7-36
G
Gauges 3-77
General maintenance 7-33
General vehicle data 9-4
,9-5
Genuine parts 1-9
Glove compartment 3-204
H
Hands-free Bluetooth
® cellular phone interface system with
voice recognition 3-164
Hazard warning flasher switch 3-158
Hazard warning lights 3-83
Head restraints 2-12
Headlights
Bulb capacity 7-45
BK0102600US.book 3 ページ 2009年3月30日 月曜日 午後2時2分
Alphabetical index
4Dimmer 3-156
Headlight flasher 3-156
High beam indicator 3-83
Replacement 7-46
Switch 3-153
Hood lock release mechanism and safety catch 7-34
Horn switch 3-164
I
If the vehicle breaks down 6-2
Ignition switch 3-34
Important facts to know in case of an accident 8-5
Indicator 3-83
Indicator and warning light package 3-82
Inside day/night rearview mirror 3-30
Inside liftgate release 3-18
Inspection and maintenance following rough road operation
3-50
Instrument cluster 3-77
Instrument panel light dimmer control 3-159
Interior lights 3-197
J
Jack 6-8
Storage 6-7
Jump-starting the engine 6-2
K
Key reminder buzzer 3-14
,3-35Keyless entry system 3-7
Keys 3-2
L
Labeling 9-2
License plate lights
Bulb capacity 7-45
Replacement 7-53
Liftgate 3-16
Loading information 4-8
Low-fuel warning light 3-80
Lubricants 9-8
Luggage hooks 3-209
Luggage room light
Bulb capacity 7-46
Replacement 7-56
Switch 3-202
M
Mirror
Inside day/night rearview mirror 3-30
Outside rearview mirrors 3-32
Modification of your vehicle 1-7
Multi center display 3-86
O
Octane number 1-2
Odometer 3-78
Oil
BK0102600US.book 4 ページ 2009年3月30日 月曜日 午後2時2分
How to calculate your gasoline mileage
You can calculate your miles-per-gallon or kilometers-per-litre
by using the following process:
1. Fill your vehicle’s fuel tank and record the odometer mile-
age.
2. Drive your vehicle as you normally do.3. Refill the fuel tank. Record the odometer mileage again,
as well as the gallons/litres of fuel used.
4. Subtract the first mileage number from the second number
to know how many miles/kilometers were driven. Divide
the number of miles/kilometers driven by the number of
gallons/litres of fuel used. This is your approximate miles-
per-gallon or kilometers-per-litre.
Gas mileage record Gas mileage record
Date
Odometer
Gallons
/Litres
This Fill
Cost Per
Gallon
/Litre
Cost
This Fill
Miles Per Gallon/Kilo-
meters Per Litre
(Miles/Gals.)/(Kilome-
ters/Litres)
Date
Odometer
Gallons
/Litres
This Fill
Cost Per
Gallon
/Litre
Cost
This Fill
Miles Per Gallon/Kilo-
meters Per Litre
(Miles/Gals.)/(Kilome-
ters/Litres)
MMNA_本文最終ページ.fm 1 ページ 2005年12月15日 木曜日 午後2時58分