•Be sure that areas where the vehicle is parked are clean and clear of
all combustibles such as petroleum products, dust, rags, paper and
similar items.
•Be sure that the engine block heater, heater cord and extension cord
are solidly connected. A poor connection can cause the cord to
become very hot and may result in an electrical shock or fire. Be sure
to check for heat anywhere in the electrical hookup once the system
has been operating for approximately a half hour.
•Finally, have the engine block heater system checked during your fall
tune-up to be sure it’s in good working order.
How to use the engine block heater
Ensure the receptacle terminals are clean and dry prior to use. To clean
them, use a dry cloth.
Depending on the type of factory installed equipment, your engine block
heater will use .4 to 1.0 kilowatt-hours of energy per hour of use. Your
factory installed block heater system does not have a thermostat;
however, maximum temperature is attained after approximately three
hours of operation. Block heater operation longer than three hours will
not improve system performance and will unnecessarily use additional
electricity.
Make sure system is unplugged and properly stowed before driving the
vehicle. While not in use, make sure the protective cover seals the
prongs of the engine block heater cord plug.
BRAKES
Occasional brake noise is normal. If a metal-to-metal, continuous grinding
or continuous squeal sound is present, the brake linings may be worn-out
and should be inspected by an authorized dealer. If the vehicle has
continuous vibration or shudder in the steering wheel while braking, the
vehicle should be inspected by an authorized dealer.
Refer toWarning lights and
chimesin theInstrument Cluster
chapter for information on the brake
system warning light.
Four-wheel anti-lock brake system (ABS)
Your vehicle is equipped with an anti-lock braking system (ABS). This
system helps you maintain steering control during emergency stops by
keeping the brakes from locking. The ABS operates by detecting the
P!
BRAKE
Driving
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Owners Guide, 3rd Printing
USA(fus)
Cleaner air
Ford endorses the use of reformulated “cleaner-burning” gasolines to
improve air quality, per the recommendations in theChoosing the right
fuelsection.
Running out of fuel
Avoid running out of fuel because this situation may have an adverse
effect on powertrain components.
If you have run out of fuel:
•You may need to cycle the ignition from off to on several times after
refueling to allow the fuel system to pump the fuel from the tank to
the engine. On restarting, cranking time will take a few seconds longer
than normal.
•Normally, adding 1 gallon (3.8L) of fuel is enough to restart the
engine. If the vehicle is out of fuel and on a steep grade, more than
1 gallon (3.8L) may be required.
•The service engine soon
indicator may come on. For more
information on the service engine soon indicator, refer toWarning
lights and chimesin theInstrument Clusterchapter.
Refilling with a portable fuel container
With the Easy Fuel™ “no cap” fuel system, use the following directions
when filling from a portable fuel container:
WARNING:Do not insert the nozzle of portable fuel containers
or aftermarket funnels into the Easy Fuel™ system. This could
damage the fuel system and its seal, and may cause fuel to run onto
the ground instead of filling the tank, which could result in serious
personal injury.
WARNING:Do not try to pry open or push open the Easy
Fuel™ system with foreign objects. This could damage the fuel
system and its seal and cause injury to you or others.
Maintenance and Specifications
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Engine ........................................317
cleaning ...................................267
coolant .....................................285
fail-safe cooling .......................290
idle speed control ...................283
lubrication specifications .......314
refill capacities ........................314
service points ..................275–276
Engine block heater .................200
Engine oil ..................................278
change oil soon warning,
message center .......................278
checking and adding ..............278
dipstick ....................................278
filter, specifications ........282, 313
recommendations ...................282
refill capacities ........................314
specifications ..........................314
Event data recording ....................7
Exhaust fumes ..........................199
F
Fail safe cooling ........................290
Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) ....292
Fluid capacities .........................314
Fog lamps ....................................57
Four-Wheel Drive vehicles
driving off road .......................227
Fuel ............................................292
calculating fuel economy...20, 299
cap ...........................................295
capacity ...................................314
choosing the right fuel ...........296
comparisons with EPA fuel
economy estimates .................302
detergent in fuel .....................298
filler funnel .............................298filling your vehicle with
fuel ...........................292, 295, 299
filter, specifications ........291, 313
fuel pump shut-off ..................236
improving fuel economy ........299
octane rating ...................296, 317
quality ......................................297
running out of fuel .........250, 298
safety information relating
to automotive fuels ................292
Fuel - flex fuel vehicle
(FFV) .................................292, 296
Fuses ..................................236–237
G
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............295
Gas mileage
(see Fuel economy) .................299
Gauges .........................................17
H
Hazard flashers .........................235
Headlamps ...................................56
aiming ........................................59
autolamp system .......................56
bulb specifications ....................62
daytime running lights .............57
flash to pass ..............................58
high beam .................................58
replacing bulbs .........................63
turning on and off ....................56
Heating
heating and air conditioning
system .................................48, 51
manual heating and air
conditioning system .................46
Hood ..........................................274
Index
327
2010 Milan(mln)
Owners Guide, 3rd Printing
USA(fus)
I
Ignition ...............................196, 317
Illuminated visor mirror .............71
Infant seats
(see Safety seats) .....................152
Inspection/maintenance (I/M)
testing ........................................304
Instrument panel ........................75
cleaning ...................................269
cluster ........................................12
lighting up panel and
interior .......................................58
J
Jack ............................................243
positioning ...............................243
storage .....................................243
Jump-starting your vehicle ......251
K
Keyless entry system
autolock .....................................87
keypad .......................................98
locking and unlocking doors ....99
programming entry code .........98
Keys .....................................86, 101
positions of the ignition .........196
L
Lamps
autolamp system .......................56
bulb replacement
specifications chart ..................62
daytime running light ...............57
fog lamps ...................................57
headlamps .................................56headlamps, flash to pass ..........58
instrument panel, dimming .....58
interior lamps .....................60, 62
replacing bulbs .........................63
LATCH anchors .........................158
Lights, warning and indicator ....12
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ..........202
Load limits .................................187
Locks
autolock .....................................87
childproof ..................................91
doors ..........................................87
Lubricant specifications ...........314
Lug nuts ....................................249
Lumbar support, seats .............108
M
Manual transmission .................215
fluid capacities ........................314
lubricant specifications ..........314
reverse .....................................216
Message center ...........................19
english/metric button ...............23
system check button ................22
warning messages .....................25
Mirrors ...................................78–79
automatic dimming rearview
mirror ........................................78
heated ........................................80
side view mirrors (power) .......79
Moon roof ....................................83
Motorcraftparts ..............271, 313
N
Navigation system .......................45
O
Octane rating ............................296
Index
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Owners Guide, 3rd Printing
USA(fus)
Starting your
vehicle ........................196–197, 199
jump starting ..........................251
Steering
speed sensitive .......................208
Steering wheel
controls ......................................82
tilting .........................................71
Stereo
CD-MP3 .....................................29
SYNC..........................................45
T
Tilt steering wheel ......................71
Tire Pressure Monitoring
System (TPMS)
Tires, Wheels and Loading ....182
Tires ...........................167–168, 243
alignment ................................175
care ..........................................171
changing ..................................243
checking the pressure ............171
inflating ...................................169
label .........................................181
replacing ..................................173
rotating ....................................176
safety practices .......................174
sidewall information ...............177
snow tires and chains ............186
spare tire .................................244
terminology .............................168
tire grades ...............................168
treadwear ........................167, 172
Towing .......................................193
recreational towing .................193
trailer towing ..........................193
wrecker ....................................256Transmission .............................210
brake-shift interlock (BSI) ....209
fluid, checking and adding
(automatic) .............................306
fluid, checking and adding
(manual) .........................306, 310
fluid, refill capacities ..............314
lubricant specifications ..........314
manual operation ....................215
Trunk ...........................................91
remote release ....................85, 95
Turn signal ..................................60
U
USB port ......................................39
V
Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN) ..........................................318
Vehicle loading ..........................187
Ventilating your vehicle ...........199
W
Warning lights (see Lights) .......12
Washer fluid ..............................277
Water, Driving through .............233
Windows
power .........................................76
Windshield washer fluid and
wipers ..........................................70
checking and adding fluid .....277
replacing wiper blades ...........277
Wrecker towing .........................256
Index
330
2010 Milan(mln)
Owners Guide, 3rd Printing
USA(fus)