2010 INFINITI QX56 key battery

DLK-4
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................138
BACK DOOR CLOSE SWITCH SYSTEM .......139
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..139
BACK DOOR SWITCH ....................................140
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..140
CINCH LATCH MOTOR SYSTEM ...................141
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..141
INTELLIGENT KEY UNIT POWER BACK
DOOR INPUT SIGNAL ....................................
142
Description ........................................................... ..142
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................142
INTELLIGENT KEY UNIT POWER BACK
DOOR OUTPUT SIGNAL ................................
143
Description ........................................................... ..143
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................143
HOMELINK UNIVERSAL TRANSCEIVER ......144
Wiring Diagram .................................................... ..144
Description .............................................................145
Component Function Check ................................146
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................146
ECU DIAGNOSIS ..................................... ..148
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) ............... .148
Reference Value .................................................. ..148
Terminal Layout .....................................................151
Physical Values .....................................................151
Wiring Diagram — POWER DOOR LOCK SYS-
TEM — ..................................................................
157
Fail Safe ................................................................170
DTC Inspection Priority Chart .............................171
DTC Index ........................................................... ..171
INTELLIGENT KEY UNIT ................................173
Reference Value .................................................. ..173
Terminal Layout - Intelligent Key Unit ....................174
Physical Values - Intelligent Key Unit ....................174
Terminal Layout - Steering Lock Solenoid ........... ..177
Physical Values - Steering Lock Solenoid .............177
Wiring Diagram — INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM
— ...........................................................................
178
Fail Safe ................................................................195
DTC Inspection Priority Chart .............................196
DTC Index ........................................................... ..196
BACK DOOR CONTROL UNIT .......................197
Reference Value .................................................. ..197
Wiring Diagram—AUTOMATIC BACK DOOR
SYSTEM— ............................................................
199
Fail Safe .............................................................. ..209
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................210
INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM SYMPTOMS ... .210
Symptom Table ................................................... ..210
DOOR LOCK FUNCTION SYMPTOMS ...........211
DOOR LOCK AND UNLOCK SWITCH .................. .211
DOOR LOCK AND UNLOCK SWITCH : Symptom
Table .....................................................................
211
INTELLIGENT KEY ................................................ .212
INTELLIGENT KEY : Symptom Table ..................212
BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTION ................214
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH .......................... .214
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH : Symptom Ta-
ble ........................................................................ .
214
BACK DOOR HANDLE .......................................... .214
BACK DOOR HANDLE : Symptom Table .............215
INTELLIGENT KEY ................................................ .215
INTELLIGENT KEY : Symptom Table ..................215
WARNING FUNCTION SYMPTOMS ...............216
Symptom Table .................................................... .216
KEY REMINDER FUNCTION SYMPTOMS .....219
Symptom Table .................................................... .219
HAZARD FUNCTION ..................................... ..220
Symptom Table .................................................... .220
HORN FUNCTION ............................................221
Symptom Table .................................................... .221
HOMELINK UNIVERSAL TRANSCEIVER ......222
Symptom Table .................................................... .222
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAG-
NOSES ..............................................................
223
Work Flow ............................................................ .223
Inspection Procedure ............................................225
Diagnostic Worksheet ...........................................227
PRECAUTION ...........................................229
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. ..229
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" .............................................................. .
229
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ................................
229
Precaution for work ...............................................230
PREPARATION .........................................231
PREPARATION .............................................. ..231
Special Service Tool ............................................ .231
Commercial Service Tool ......................................232
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ..............................233
HOOD ............................................................. ..233
Fitting Adjustment ................................................ .233
Removal and Installation of Hood Assembly ........234
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTDLK-9
< BASIC INSPECTION > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REMOVI NG BATTERY NEGATIVE TERMINAL
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REMOVING BATTERY NEGATIVE TERMINAL : De-
scription
INFOID:0000000005146863
The automatic back door system must be initialized anytime the battery or the automatic back door control unit
has been disconnected.
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REMOVING BATTERY NEGATIVE TERMINAL : Spe-
cial Repair Requirement
INFOID:0000000005146864
1.INITIALIZATION
1. Close back door.
2. Open the back door with automatic open operation.
NOTE:
Do not stop the automatic operation until back door is fully open.
>> Work end.
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING CONTROL UNIT
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPL ACING CONTROL UNIT : Description
INFOID:0000000005146865
Perform the system initialization when replacing BCM, replacing Intelligent Key or registering an additional
Intelligent Key.
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING CONTROL UNIT : Special Repair Re-
quirement
INFOID:0000000005146866
Refer to the CONSULT-III Operation Manual for the initialization procedure.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTIONDLK-27
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTION
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH : System DiagramINFOID:0000000005146883
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH : System DescriptionINFOID:0000000005146884
BACK DOOR OPENER OPERATION
NOTE:
The automatic back door system must be initialized by fully closing the back door anytime the battery
power is lost to the back door control unit. Refer to DLK-9, "
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REMOVING
BATTERY NEGATIVE TERMINAL : Description".
The automatic back door system consists of a one piec e unit that combines the back door control unit along
with the back door motor, back door clutch and the ba ck door encoder. The back door latch contains a lock
function that can control the two functions of autom atic back door latch closure and electrical opener with a
single motor when you close the back door to the halfway-state.
• Back door auto closure When the back door is closed to the halfway state (half- latch) position, the motor automatically drives to
rotate the latch lever and pull it in from half latched to full latched.
• Power back door With the back door closed, if you press the power liftgat e switch or press the keyfob button, or pull the back
door handle with the back door unlocked, the back door latch motor drives the open the locking plate and
releases the latch. The back door motor t hen raises the door to the full open position.
With the back door fully open, if you press the power liftgate switch, keyfob button or the back door close
switch, the back door motor closes the door to the half-latch state. The back door latch motor then drives the
latch to the full close position.
At the onset of each power open or power close applic ation, the hazard lamps will flash 3 times and the
warning chime will sound 3 dings lasting a total of 2 seconds.
OUTSIDE KEY ANTENNA DETECTION AREA
The outside key antenna detection area of back door open function
is in the range of approximately 80 cm (31.50 in) surrounding back
door opener request switch (1). However, this operating range
depends on the ambient conditions.
OPERATION DESCRIPTION
ALKIA0705GB
ALKIA0581ZZ
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

DLK-28
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTION
Power Liftgate Switch O
peration (Fully Closed → Fully Open Operation)
• When the power liftgate switch is pressed, back door control unit terminal 23 receives the signal.
• The back door control unit checks the A/T selector lever (P) position through terminal 18, vehicle speed
through terminal 21, ignition status through terminal 7, glass hatch is closed through terminal 17 and battery
voltage is present through terminal 3.
• When the back door control unit receives the signal, if the auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a 5 volt signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime, sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps and unlocks the back door latch through ter-
minal 12.
• The back door control unit supplies power to the magnetic clutch and the back door motor and moves the back door in the open direction. (At this time, it also executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)
• When the back door is opened to the full-open position, the full-open position is detected by the encoder, and the back door control unit switches the back door motor OFF and the magnetic clutch is pulsed and then
turned OFF.
• The back door is held in the fully open position by the gas stays.
Remote Keyless Entry Operation (Fully Closed → Fully Open Operation)
• When the keyfob button is pressed for at least 0.5 seconds, back door control unit terminal 21 receives the
signal.
• The back door control unit checks the A/T selector lever (P) position through terminal 18, vehicle speed
through terminal 21, ignition status through terminal 7, glass hatch is closed through terminal 17 and battery
voltage is present through terminal 3.
• When the back door control unit receives the signal, if the auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a 5 volt signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime, sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps and unlocks the back door latch through ter-
minal 12.
• The back door control unit supplies power to the magnetic clutch and the back door motor and moves the
back door in the open direction. (At this time, it also executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)
• When the back door is opened to the full-open position, the full-open position is detected by the encoder,
and the back door control unit switches the back door motor OFF and the magnetic clutch is pulsed and then
turned OFF.
• The back door is held in the fully open position by the gas stays.
Back Door Handle Switch Operation (Fully Closed → Fully Open Operation)
• When the back door handle is pulled, back door control unit terminal 26 receives the signal.
• The back door control unit checks that the back door is unlocked and checks the A/T selector lever (P) posi-
tion through terminal 18, vehicle speed through terminal 21, ignition status through terminal 7, glass hatch is
closed, battery voltage and back door close switch position through terminal 13.
• When the back door control unit receives the signal, if all auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a 5 volt signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime, sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps and unlocks the back door latch through ter-
minal 12.
• The back door control unit supplies power to the magnetic clutch and the back door motor and moves the
back door in the open direction. (At this time, it also executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)
• When the back door is opened to the full-open position, the full-open position is detected by the encoder,
and the back door control unit switches the back door motor OFF and the magnetic clutch is pulsed and then
turned OFF.
• The back door is held in the fully open position by the gas stays.
Power Liftgate Switch Operation (Fully Open → Fully Closed Operation)
• When the power liftgate switch is pressed, the ba ck door control unit terminal 23 receives the signal.
• The back door control units checks door position through the rotary encoder.
• When the back door control unit receives the signal, if the auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime and sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps.
• The back door control unit supplies power to the magnetic clutch and the back door motor and move the back door in the close direction. (At this time, it al so executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTIONDLK-29
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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• When the back door reaches the half-latch state, the half- latch switch detects this and the signal is sent to
the back door control unit terminal 22.
• When the back door control unit receives the half latch switch signal, it switches OFF the back door motor
and the magnetic clutch and operates the cinch latch motor.
• When the back door latch operates and full close is det ected through terminal 14 of the back door control
unit, the cinch latch motor reverses to the neutral position and the back door aut\
o closure operation ends
and the door is fully closed.
Remote Keyless Entry Operation (Fully Open → Fully Closed Operation)
• When the remote keyless entry switch is pressed for at least 0.5 seconds, the back door control unit terminal
21 receives the signal.
• The back door control units checks door position through the rotary encoder.
• When the back door control unit receives the signal, if the auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime and sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps.
• The back door control unit supplies power to the m agnetic clutch and the back door motor and move the
back door in the close direction. (At this time, it al so executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)
• When the back door reaches the half-latch state, the half- latch switch detects this and the signal is sent to
the back door control unit terminal 22.
• When the back door control unit receives the half latch switch signal, it switches OFF the back door motor
and the magnetic clutch and operates the cinch latch motor.
• When the back door latch operates and full close is det ected through terminal 14 of the back door control
unit, the cinch latch motor reverses to the neutral position and the back door aut\
o closure operation ends
and the door is fully closed.
Back Door Close Switch Operation (Fully Open → Fully Closed Operation)
• When the back door close switch is pressed, the ba ck door control unit terminal 8 receives the signal.
• The back door control units checks back door close switch (terminal 13) status and door position (must be
fully opened), through rotary encoder and battery voltage.
• When the back door control unit receives the signal, if the auto back door operating enable conditions are met, it sends a signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime and sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps.
• The back door control unit supplies power to the m agnetic clutch and the back door motor and move the
back door in the close direction. (At this time, it al so executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)
• When the back door reaches the half-latch state, the half- latch switch detects this and the signal is sent to
the back door control unit terminal 22.
• When the back door control unit receives the half latch switch signal, it switches OFF the back door motor and the magnetic clutch and operates the cinch latch motor.
• When the back door latch operates and full close is det ected through terminal 14 of the back door control
unit, the cinch latch motor reverses to the neutral position and the back door aut\
o closure operation ends
and the door is fully closed.
Reversal
The door will reverse direction during power open or close operation if the automatic door main switch, keyfob
or back door close switch is operated. A chime will sound to announce the reversal.
Anti-Pinch Function
• During auto operation, if an object is detected in the door's path, a warning chime sounds and the back door
operates in the reverse direction to prevent pinching.
• During auto close operation, if an object is detected by the pinch strips in the door's path, a warning chime sounds and the back door operates in the open direction until it is fully open.
Gas Stay Check
• During each power open operation, the back door control unit monitors motor current draw to determine ifthe gas stays are functioning properly.
• If a malfunction of the gas stays is detected, the back door control unit will close the back door while sound-
ing the warning chime. The back door cannot be opened usi ng the switches until the gas stay malfunction is
repaired.
Warning Functions
• The hazard warning lamps flash and a warning chime is sounded according to the back door operating state,
operations, and conditions.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

DLK-30
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTION
Auto Back Door Operation Enable Conditions
Control When Operating Enable Condit
ions Not Met During Power Open/Close
Control When Operating Enable Conditions No Longer Met
Operation Power liftgate switch Remote keyless entry Back door handle switch Back door
close switch
Operating direction Fully closed →
open Fully open
→
closed Fully closed →
open Fully open →
closed Fully closed
→
open Fully open
→
closed Fully open
→
closed
Close
switch CANCEL or NEUTRAL
NEUTRALNEUTRAL
Vehicle stop
condition A/T selector le-
ver in P or N
range and vehi- cle speed less
than 2 km/h or ignition switch
in OFF position —A/T selector le-
ver in P or N
range and vehi- cle speed less
than 2 km/h or ignition switch
in OFF position —A/T selector le-
ver in P or N
range and vehi- cle speed less
than 2 km/h or
ignition switch in OFF position ——
Battery volt-
age Approx. 11V or more
Back door
lock status ————U
nlo ck e d——
Glass hatch Closed
ItemsOperation condition Not met caseControl
A/T selector lever P position P or N position with ignition ON
or any position with ignition OFFOther Continue power open or close,
but sounds warning chime.
Back door close sw itch NEUTRAL CANCEL
Cancels power open/close op-
eration or door will release to
manual mode.
Voltage drop
11V or more11 > V > 9
9 > V > reset voltage
Reset voltage > V
No power function available
Handle switch Normal (GND) Error (OPEN) No operation. Cancel power
open/close release to manual.
Glass hatch ClosedOFF Cancels power door open oper-
ation, door will release to manu-
al mode.
Description
Operation Control
Back door close switch turned to CANCEL Warning chime active
→
Shift to manual mode after full open or
close operation is complete
(Recovery to power mode when main
switch turned OFF or door fully closed) → Shift to manual mode
A/T selector lever P or N position with igni-
tion switch ON Warning chime active and one-way opera-
tion continuous
(Warning chime inactive and door fully open
or fully closed or operating conditions re-
covered) Full open: power close operation allowed
Full close: operating conditions not met
→
no power open function.
Voltage drop 11 - 9V One-way operation continued (equivalent
to the case of starting voltage
← 11V for
handle operation with warning chime ac-
tive) Not allowed
Voltage drop less than 9V
(Microcomputer reset voltage - clutch hold
voltage) • Motor stopped
• Clutch may slip
• Control not possible because microcom-
puter being reset Control not possible because microcomput-
er being reset
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

DLK-38
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
WARNING FUNCTION
WARNING FUNCTION
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000005146891
OPERATION DESCRIPTION
The warning functions are as follows and are given to the user as warning information and warnings using
combinations of Intelligent Key warning buzzer, KEY warning lamp and combination meter display in combina-
tion meter.
• Intelligent Key system malfunction
• OFF position warning
• P position warning
• Take away warning
• Door lock operation warning
• Key warning
• Intelligent Key insert information
• Engine start information
• Steering lock information
• Intelligent key low battery warning
• Key ID warning
OPERATION CONDITION
Once the following condition from below is established, alert or warning will be executed.
Warning/Information functions
Operation procedure
Intelligent Key system malfunction When a malfunction is detected on BCM, warning message will display.
OFF position warning For internal
• Ignition switch: ACC position.
• Door switch (driver side
): ON (Door is open).
For external OFF position warning (For internal) is in active mode, driver side door has
been closed.
NOTE:
OFF position (For external) active only when each of the sequence has oc-
curred as below: P position warning
→ ACC warning → OFF position warning
(For internal) → OFF position warning (For internal)
P position warning • Shift position: Except P position
• Engine is running to stopped (Ignition switch is ON to OFF)
Ta k e a w a y w a r n i n g Door is open to close
• Ignition switch: Except LOCK position.
• Door switch: ON to OFF (Door is open to close).
• Intelligent Key can not be detected inside the vehicle.
Door is open • Door switch: ON (Door is open)
• Key ID verification every 5 seconds when registered Intelligent Key can not
be detected inside the vehicle.
Take away through win-
dow • Engine is running.
• Key ID verification every 30 seconds when registered Intelligent Key can not
be detected inside the vehicle.
• After vehicle speed verification, the registered Intelligent Key can not be de- tect inside the vehicle.
Door lock operation warn-
ing Request switch operation
When request switch is pushed (lock operation) under the following conditions.
• Door switch: ON (Any door is open).
• Intelligent Key is inside vehicle.
Intelligent Key button op-
eration When Intelligent Key button is pushed (lock operation) under the following con-
ditions.
• Door switch: ON (Any door is open).
• Intelligent key is inside vehicle.
Key warning • Ignition switch is OFF position.
• Driver side door switch: ON (Driver side door is open).
• Keyfob is pressed inside the vehicle.
Intelligent Key insert information • Door switch: ON to OFF (Door is open to close).
• Ignition switch: OFF to ON position.
• Intelligent Key can not be detected inside the vehicle.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

WARNING FUNCTIONDLK-39
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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WARNING METHOD
The following table shows the alarm or warning methods with chime.
Combination meter shows information display when the warning conditions are met.
Engine start information Ignition switch is ON posi-
tion
• Ignition switch: ON position.
• Shift position: P position
• Engine is stopped
Ignition switch is except
ON position • Ignition switch: Except ON position.
• Shift position: P position
• Intelligent Key can be detected inside the vehicle.
Steering lock information When steering lock can not be released after ignition switch is turned ON.
Intelligent Key low battery warning When Intelligent Key has low battery, it is detected by BCM after ignition switch
is turned ON.
Key ID warning When registered intelligent Key cannot be detected inside the vehicle after ig-
nition switch is turned ON.
Warning/Information functions
Operation procedure
Warning/Information functions Combination meter display Warning chime
Combination
meter buzzer Intelligent
Key warning buzzer
Intelligent Key system malfunction ———
OFF position warn-
ing For internal
—Activate —
For external —— Activate
P position warning Activate —
Ta k e a w a y w a r n i n g Door is open to
close
Activate Activate
Door is open ——
Ta k e a w a y
through window Activate —
Door lock operation
warning Request switch
operation
——
Activ a te
Intelligent Key
operation ——
Activ a te
Key ID warning ——
JMKIA0037GB
JMKIA0036GB
JMKIA0036GB
Revision: April 20092010 QX56