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CHANGING THE WIPER BLADES
To replace the wiper blades:
1. Pull the wiper arm away from the
windshield and lock into the service
position.
2. Turn the blade at an angle from
the wiper arm. Press the lock pin
manually to release the blade and
pull the wiper blade down toward
the windshield to remove it from the
arm.
3. Attach the new wiper to the
wiper arm and press it into place
until a click is heard.
ENGINE OIL
Refer to your engine operator’s manual for information on checking and
adding engine oil as well as engine oil specifications, capacities and
required maintenance.
BATTERY
Your vehicle is equipped with two or three maintenance-free batteries
which are mounted in a covered tray and located on the left frame rail.
The covered battery tray, depending upon application, may also have one
or two steps attached.
WARNING:This vehicle is equipped with more than one
battery, removal of cable from only one battery does not
disconnect the vehicle electrical system. Be sure to disconnect cables
from all batteries when disconnecting power. Failure to do so may
cause serious personal injury or property damage.
Maintenance and Specifications
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WARNING:Do not use a jack when working under a vehicle. It
may give way, causing the vehicle to fall and result in property
damage, personal injury or death. Always use floor stands to support
the vehicle.
FRAME AND TOW HOOKS
Your vehicles chassis is manufactured with frame rails of either HSLA
steel or heat-treated steel. Each must be handled in a specific manner to
ensure maximum service life. Before attempting frame repair or
modification, consult the service manual or your dealer.
It is important, particularly on vehicles where the tow hooks are used
frequently, to inspect the front and rear tow hooks for damage or a loose
mounting.
U-BOLT NUT TORQUE
U-bolt diameter (nominal) (all
spring suspensions)U-bolt diameter (nominal)
Ft. lb. N•m
IROS Air w/15,500 lb. axles and
less260–300 353–407
IROS Air w/greater than 15,500 lb.
axles370–400 502–542
Hendrickson 23,000 lb. axle 370–400 502–542
Air suspension U-bolt checks and re-torquing procedures
1. Inspect the threads of the U-bolt and nut for rust and debris. Clean
the threads if contaminated.
2. Using a torque wrench, determine if any nuts can be turned with a
force below the specified torque.
3. Using the lowest discovered torqued nut as a starting point, retighten
the nuts using the sequence listed underAir suspension U-bolt and
U-bolt nut installation.
Air suspension U-bolt and U-bolt nut installation
1. Inspect the threads of the U-bolt and nut for rust and debris. Clean
the threads if contaminated.
2. Install the U-bolts and nuts and torque the nuts to 15 ft. lb. (20 N•m),
using a diagonal pattern.
Maintenance and Specifications
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Maintenance Operation Frequency - Observation
Check the battery terminals for
corrosionWhenever electrical power supply has
diminished.
Tighten the wheel mounting
nuts to the specified torque.
Refer toWheelsin the
Maintenance and
SpecificationschapterRequired initially at 500 and
1000 miles (800 and 1600 km).
Perform again at 500 and 1000 mile
(800 and 1600 km) intervals after
each tire removal/replacement.
Clean body/door drain holes At least twice annually.
Clean windshield wiper blades As required.
Replace windshield wiper
bladesIf wiping the blades with a clean cloth
and mild detergent and washing with
a cleaner does not restore a clean
wipe.
Lubricate body lock cylinders Noisy or difficult to operate.
Check headlamp alignment Lamp beams in wrong position when
vehicle operating loaded.
Check windshield washer fluid
level; add fluid if requiredIf washes do not spray when operated.
1- During maintenance and repair, protect the fuel tube and the hose
assemblies, the power steering lines, and the brake lines from the
external heat, the acids and the abrasion that could damage the lines.
2- Check for (free) linkage action and ensure that (return) spring
force is adequate to maintain pedal free play.
3- Adjust, repair or replace as required with the same or equivalent
parts.
Scheduled Maintenance Guide
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Parking brake ....................100, 107
warning light .............................22
Power door locks ........................64
Power mirrors .............................58
Power point .................................55
Power steering ..........................177
fluid, checking and adding ....195
fluid, refill capacity ................232
fluid, specifications .................218
Power Take-Off (PTO)
operation .................................129
Power Windows ...........................56
R
Radio ................................33, 35, 40
Recommendations for
attaching safety restraints for
children ........................................81
Relays ........................................144
Remote entry system
locking/unlocking doors ...........64
Roadside assistance ..................142
S
Safety belts
(see Safety restraints) ...69–70, 72
Safety defects, reporting ..162–163
Safety restraints ..............69–70, 72
Belt-Minder.............................75
cleaning the safety belts ..........74
extension assembly ..................74
for adults .............................70, 72
for children ...............................79
lap belt ......................................71
warning light and chime .........22,
74–75Safety seats for children ............83
Scheduled Maintenance
Guide .........................................235
General Maintenance
Information .............................235
Seat belts
(see Safety restraints) ...............69
Seats ............................................65
child safety seats ......................83
heated ........................................67
Special notice ................................5
Specification chart,
lubricants ...................................218
Speed control ..............................59
Speedometer ...............................28
Starting your vehicle ..................91
jump starting ..........................151
preparing to start your
vehicle .......................................91
Steering .....................................176
Steering wheel
controls ................................54, 59
tilting .........................................54
Suspension ........................120, 202
T
Tachometer .................................28
Temperature control
(see Climate control) ...........46–47
Tires ...........................................210
Towing
wrecker ....................................155
Traction control
off light ......................................22
Transmission .....................122, 126
automatic operation ...............122
Index
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USA(fus)
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fluid, checking and adding
(automatic) .............................199
fluid, checking and adding
(manual) .................................200
fluid, refill capacities ..............232
lubricant specifications ..........218
manual operation ....................126
Turn signal ..................................50
V
Vehicle loading ..................136–137
Voltmeter
(see Battery voltage gauge) ......28
W
Warning chimes ...........................22
Warning lights (see Lights) .......22Warranty coverage ........................5
Washer fluid ..............................179
Washing your vehicle ................164
Water, Driving through ...............96
Waxing your vehicle .................164
Wheels .......................................205
Windows
power .........................................56
Windshield
defrosting ............................46–47
Windshield washer fluid and
wipers ..........................................54
checking and cleaning ............166
operation ...................................54
replacing wiper blades ...........180
Wrecker towing .........................155
Index
274
2010 F-650/750(f67)
Supplement(supplement), 1st Printing
USA(fus)