2010 DODGE NITRO fuel

displayed temperature, therefore temperature readings
are not updated when the vehicle is not moving.
ECO (Fuel Saver Mode) — If Equipped
The ECO message will display below the outside tem-
perature in the EVIC display. This message will appear
whenever you are driving in a fuel efficient manner.
This feature allows you to monitor when you are driving
in a fuel efficient manner, and it can be used to modify
driving habits in order to increase fuel economy.
Automatic Compass Calibration
This compass is self-calibrating, which eliminates the
need to manually reset the compass. When the vehicle is
new, the compass may appear erratic and the EVIC will
display CAL until the compass is calibrated. You may
also calibrate the compass by completing one or more
360–degree turns (in an area free from large metal or
metallic objects) until the CAL indicator displayed in the
EVIC turns off. The compass will now function normally.NOTE:
A good calibration requires a level surface and
an environment free from large metallic objects such as
buildings, bridges, underground cables, railroad tracks,
etc.
Manual Compass Calibration
If the compass appears erratic and the CAL indicator
does not appear in the EVIC display, you must put the
compass into the calibration mode manually as follows:
1. Turn the ignition switch ON.
2. Press the MENU button until Personal Settings
(Customer-Programmable Features) menu is reached.
3. Press the SCROLL button until “Calibrate Compass” is
displayed in the EVIC.
4. Press and release the FUNCTION SELECT button to
start the calibration. The CAL indicator will be displayed
in the EVIC.
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UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 217

Delay Power Off to Accessories Until Exit
When this feature is selected, the power window
switches, radio, Uconnect Phone™ (if equipped), DVD
video system (if equipped), power sunroof (if equipped),
and power outlets will remain active for up to 10 minutes
after the ignition switch is turned off. Opening a vehicle
door will cancel this feature. To make your selection,
press and release the FUNCTION SELECT button until
“Off,” “45 sec,” “5 min,” or “10 min” appears.
Enable/Disable the Rear Park Assist System
The Rear Park Assist system will scan for objects behind
the vehicle when the transmission is in the REVERSE and
the vehicle speed is less than 11 mph (18 km/h). The
system can be enabled with turned ON or turned OFF
through the EVIC, to make your selection, press and
release the FUNCTION SELECT button. Refer to “Rear
Park Assist System” in “Understanding The Features Of
Your Vehicle” for system function and operating
information.
Display Fuel Saver — If Equipped
The “ECO” message is located in the Compass/
Temperature display, this message can be turned on or
off. To make your selection, press and release the FUNC-
TION SELECT button until “ON” or “OFF” appears.
Display Units of Measure in
The EVIC and navigation system (if equipped) can be
changed between English and Metric units of measure.
To make your selection, press and release the FUNC-
TION SELECT button until ENGLISH or METRIC
appears.
Compass Variance
Refer to “Compass Display” for more information.
Calibrate Compass
Refer to “Compass Display” for more information.
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UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 221

PanelAir is directed through the outlets in the instrument
panel. These outlets can be adjusted to direct airflow.
NOTE: The center instrument panel outlets can be
aimed so that they are directed toward the rear seat
passengers for maximum airflow to the rear.
Bi-Level Air is directed through the panel and floor outlets.
NOTE: For all settings except full cold or full hot, there
is a difference in temperature between the upper and
lower outlets. The warmer air flows to the floor outlets.
This feature gives improved comfort during sunny but
cool conditions.
Floor
Air is directed through the floor outlets with a
small amount flowing through the defrost and side
window demist outlets. Mix
Air is directed through the floor, defrost, and side
window demist outlets. This setting works best in
cold or snowy conditions that require extra heat to
the windshield. This setting is good for maintaining
comfort while reducing moisture on the windshield.
Defrost Air is directed through the windshield and side
window demist outlets. Use this mode with maxi-
mum blower and temperature settings for best wind-
shield and side window defrosting.
NOTE: The air conditioning compressor operates in
Mix, Defrost, or a blend of these modes, even if the Air
Conditioning (A/C) button is not pressed. This dehu-
midifies the air to help dry the windshield. To improve
fuel economy, use these modes only when necessary.
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UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 277

Tire Safety Information ................. 329
▫ Tire Markings ....................... 329
▫ Tire Identification Number (TIN) ......... 332
▫ Tire Terminology And Definitions ......... 333
▫ Tire Loading And Tire Pressure .......... 334
 Tires — General Information ............. 338
▫ Tire Pressure ....................... 338
▫ Tire Inflation Pressures ................ 339
▫ Tire Pressures For High Speed Operation . . . 341
▫ Radial-Ply Tires ..................... 341
▫ Compact Spare Tire – If Equipped ........ 341
▫ Tire Spinning ....................... 342
▫ Tread Wear Indicators ................. 343 ▫
Life Of Tire ........................ 344
▫ Replacement Tires .................... 345
 Tire Chains .......................... 346
 Tire Rotation Recommendations ........... 347
 Tire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS) ....... 348
▫ Base System ........................ 351
▫ Premium System – If Equipped .......... 354
▫ General Information .................. 358
 Fuel Requirements ..................... 358
▫ 3.7L Engine ........................ 358
▫ 4.0L Engine ........................ 359
▫ Reformulated Gasoline ................ 359
▫ Gasoline/Oxygenate Blends ............. 360
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STARTING AND OPERATING 291

▫E-85 Usage In Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles ...... 360
▫ MMT In Gasoline .................... 361
▫ Materials Added To Fuel ............... 361
▫ Fuel System Cautions ................. 362
▫ Carbon Monoxide Warnings ............ 363
 Adding Fuel ......................... 364
▫ Fuel Filler Cap (Gas Cap) .............. 364
▫ Loose Fuel Filler Cap Message ........... 365
 Vehicle Loading ...................... 366
▫ Certification Label ................... 366
 Trailer Towing ........................ 368 ▫
Common Towing Definitions ............ 368
▫ Trailer Hitch Classification .............. 373
▫ Trailer Towing Weights (Maximum Trailer
Weight Ratings) ..................... 374
▫ Trailer And Tongue Weight ............. 376
▫ Towing Requirements ................. 377
▫ Towing Tips ........................ 382
 Recreational Towing
(Behind Motorhome, Etc.) ................ 383
▫ Two-Wheel Drive Models .............. 383
▫ Four-Wheel Drive Or All-Wheel Drive
Models ........................... 384
292 STARTING AND OPERATING

Extreme Cold Weather (below –20°F or –29°C)
To ensure reliable starting at these temperatures, the use
of an externally powered electric engine block heater
(available from your authorized dealer) is recommended.
If Engine Fails to Start
WARNING!
•Never pour fuel or other flammable liquids into
the throttle body air inlet opening in an attempt to
start the vehicle. This could result in a flash fire
causing serious personal injury.(Continued)
WARNING! (Continued)
•Do not attempt to push or tow your vehicle to get
it started. Vehicles equipped with an automatic
transmission cannot be started this way. Unburned
fuel could enter the catalytic converter and once
the engine has started, ignite and damage the
converter and vehicle. If the vehicle has a dis-
charged battery, booster cables may be used to
obtain a start from a booster battery or the battery
in another vehicle. This type of start can be dan-
gerous if done improperly. Refer to “Jump Start-
ing” in “What To Do In Emergencies” for further
information.
294 STARTING AND OPERATING

CAUTION!
To prevent damage to the starter, do not crank the
engine for more than 15 seconds at a time. Wait 10 to
15 seconds before trying again.
If the engine has been flooded, it may start to run, but not
have enough power to continue running when the key is
released. If this occurs, continue cranking with the accel-
erator pedal pressed all the way to the floor. Release the
accelerator pedal and the key once the engine is running
smoothly.
If the engine shows no sign of starting after two 15 sec-
ond periods of cranking with the accelerator pedal held
to the floor, repeat the “Normal Starting” or “Extreme
Cold Weather” procedures. With Tip Start
If the engine fails to start after you have followed the
“Normal Starting” or “Extreme Cold Weather” proce-
dures, it may be flooded. To clear any excess fuel, press
the accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and hold it.
Then, turn the ignition switch to the START position and
release it as soon as the starter engages. The starter motor
will disengage automatically in 10 seconds. Once this
occurs, release the accelerator pedal, turn the ignition
switch to the LOCK position, wait 10 to 15 seconds, then
repeat the “Normal Starting” procedure.
CAUTION!
To prevent damage to the starter, wait 10 to 15 sec-
onds before trying again.
After Starting
The idle speed will automatically decrease as the engine
warms up.
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STARTING AND OPERATING 295

4. Wait approximately 10 seconds, then restart the en-
gine.
5. Move the shift lever to the desired gear range.
If the problem is no longer detected, the transmission will
return to normal operation. If the problem persists,
PARK, REVERSE, and NEUTRAL will continue to oper-
ate. Only second gear range will operate in the DRIVE
position. Have the transmission checked at your autho-
rized dealer as soon as possible.
Torque Converter Clutch
A feature designed to improve fuel economy has been
added to the automatic transmission of this vehicle. A
clutch within the torque converter engages automatically
at calibrated speeds. This may result in a slightly differ-
ent feeling or response during normal operation in high
gear. When the vehicle speed drops or during accelera-
tion, the clutch automatically and smoothly disengages.Five–Speed Automatic Transmission – 4.0L Engine
The electronically controlled transmission provides a
precise shift schedule. The transmission electronics are
self-calibrating; therefore, the first few shifts on a new
vehicle may be somewhat abrupt. This is a normal
condition and precision shifts will develop within a few
hundred miles/kilometers.
Shift Lever
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STARTING AND OPERATING 303