2009 YAMAHA XT660Z warning

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU17240
Safety is an obligation of the owner.
Periodic inspection, adjustment and
lubrication will keep your vehicle in the
safest and most efficient condition
possible. The most important points of
inspection, adjustment, and lubrica-
tion are explained on the following
pages.
The intervals given in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart
should be simply considered as a gen-
eral guide under normal riding condi-
tions. However, DEPENDING ON THE
WEATHER, TERRAIN, GEOGRAPHI-
CAL LOCATION, AND INDIVIDUAL
USE, THE MAINTENANCE INTER-
VALS MAY NEED TO BE SHORT-
ENED.
EWA10320
WARNING0
If you are not familiar with motorcy-
cle maintenance work, have a
Yamaha dealer do it for you.

EAU17380
Owner’s tool kit
1. Owner’s tool kit
The owner’s tool kit is located under
the seat. (See page 3-14).
The service information included in
this manual and the tools provided in
the owner’s tool kit are intended to as-
sist you in the performance of preven-
tive maintenance and minor repairs.
However, additional tools such as a
torque wrench may be necessary to
perform certain maintenance work
correctly.

NOTE:
If you do not have the tools or experi-
ence required for a particular job, have
a Yamaha dealer perform it for you.
EWA10350
WARNING0
Modifications not approved by
Yamaha may cause loss of perfor-
mance and render the vehicle un-
safe for use. Consult a Yamaha
dealer before attempting any
changes.

6-1

XT660Z 04-06 ING 11-03-2008 8:30 Pagina 6-1

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-10
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To change the engine oil
(with or without oil filter element
replacement)
1. Mounting screw
2. Engine guard
1. Start the engine, warm it up for sev- eral minutes, and then turn it off.
2. To reach the drain bolt of the crankcase and the drain bolt of
the oil tank, remove the engine
guard by removing the screws.
3. Place an oil pan under the engine to collect the used oil.
4. Remove the engine oil filler cap and the drain bolt to drain the oil
from the crankcase.
5. Remove the drain bolt to drain the oil from the oil tank.

1. Engine oil crankcase drain bolt
1. Engine oil tank drain bolt
6. Remove the oil filter elementdrain bolt to drain the oil from the
oil filter element.

1

ECA10010CAUTION:
Do not operate the vehicle until you
know that the engine oil level is suf-
ficient.
EWA10360
WARNING0
Never remove the engine oil tank
cap after high-speed operation,
otherwise hot engine oil could
spout out and cause damage or in-
jury. Always let the engine oil cool
down sufficiently before removing
the oil tank cap.
4. If the engine oil is below the mini- mum level mark, add sufficient oil
of the recommended type to raise
it to the correct level.
5. Install the oil filler cap.

XT660Z 04-06 ING 11-03-2008 8:31 Pagina 6-10

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-13
NOTE:
The coolant should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks.
1. Coolant reservoir
2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark
4. Reservoir cap
3. If the coolant is at or below theminimum level mark, remove pan-
el E (See page 6-7.), remove the
reservoir cap, add coolant to the
maximum level mark, and then in-
stall the reservoir cap and the
panel.

ECA10471CAUTION:
● If coolant is not available, use
distilled water or soft tap water
instead. Do not use hard water
or salt water since it is harmful
to the engine.
● If water has been used instead
of coolant, replace it with
coolant as soon as possible,
otherwise the cooling system
will not be protected against
frost and corrosion.
● If water has been added to the
coolant, have a Yamaha dealer
check the antifreeze content of
the coolant as soon as possi-
ble, otherwise the effective-
ness of the coolant will be re-
duced.
Coolant reservoir capacity:
0.50 L (0.52 US qt) (0.44 Imp.qt)
EWA10380
WARNING0
Never attempt to remove the radia-
tor cap when the engine is hot.
NOTE:
●The radiator fan is automatically
switched on or off according to
the coolant temperature in the ra-
diator.
●If the engine overheats, see page
3-4 for further instructions.
EAU33030
Changing the coolant
EWA10380
WARNING0
Never attempt to remove the radia-
tor cap when the engine is hot.
The coolant must be changed at the
intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
Have a Yamaha dealer change the
coolant.

XT660Z 04-06 ING 11-03-2008 8:31 Pagina 6-13

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-16
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EAU21640
Tires
To maximize the performance, durabil-
ity, and safe operation of your motor-
cycle, note the following points regard-
ing the specified tires.
Tire air pressure
The tire air pressure should be
checked and, if necessary, adjusted
before each ride.
EWA10500
WARNING0
●The tire air pressure must be
checked and adjusted on cold
tires (i.e., when the tempera-
ture of the tires equals the am-
bient temperature).
●The tire air pressure must be
adjusted in accordance with
the riding speed and with the
total weight of rider, passenger,
cargo, and accessories ap-
proved for this model.

EAU21382
Checking the throttle cable
free play
1. Throttle cable free play
The throttle cable free play should
measure 3.0-5.0 mm (0.12-0.20 in) at
the throttle grip. Periodically check the
throttle cable free play and, if neces-
sary, have a Yamaha dealer adjust it.

EAU21401
Valve clearance
The valve clearance changes with
use, resulting in improper air-fuel mix-
ture and/or engine noise. To prevent
this from occurring, the valve clear-
ance must be adjusted by a Yamaha
dealer at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.

XT660Z 04-06 ING 11-03-2008 8:31 Pagina 6-16

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-17
EWA11020
WARNING0
Because loading has an enormous
impact on the handling, braking,
performance and safety character-
istics of your motorcycle, you
should keep the following precau-
tions in mind.
●NEVER OVERLOAD THE MO-
TORCYCLE! Operation of an
overloaded motorcycle may re-
sult in tire damage, loss of con-
trol, or severe injury. Make sure
that the total weight of rider,
passenger, cargo, and acces-
sories does not exceed the
specified maximum load for the
vehicle.
●Do not carry along loosely
packed items, which can shift
during a ride.
●Securely pack the heaviest
items close to the center of the
motorcycle and distribute the
weight evenly on both sides.

Tire air pressure
(measured on cold tires):Up to 90 kg (198 lb):
Front:210 kPa (30 psi) (2.1 kgf/cm
2)
Rear: 230 kPa (33 psi) (2.3 kgf/cm
2)
90 kg (198 lb) to maximum load:
Front: 230 kPa (33 psi) (2.3 kgf/cm
2)
Rear: 250 kPa (36 psi) (2.5 kgf/cm
2)
Off-road riding:
Front: 200 kPa (29 psi) (2.0 kgf/cm
2)
Rear: 200 kPa (29 psi) (2.0 kgf/cm
2)
High-speed riding:
Front: 210 kPa (30 psi) (2.1 kgf/cm
2)
Rear: 230 kPa (33 psi) (2.3 kgf/cm
2)
Maximum load*: 190 kg (419 lb)
* Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and accessories
●Adjust the suspension and tire
air pressure with regard to the
load.
●Check the tire condition and air
pressure before each ride.

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-18
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Tire information
This motorcycle is equipped with tube
tires.
EWA10460
WARNING0
●The front and rear tires should
be of the same make and de-
sign, otherwise the handling
characteristics of the vehicle
cannot be guaranteed.
●After extensive tests, only the
tires listed below have been
approved for this model by
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.

Tire inspection
1. Tire sidewall
2. Tire tread depth
The tires must be checked before
each ride. If the center tread depth
reaches the specified limit, if the tire
has a nail or glass fragments in it, or if
the sidewall is cracked, have a Yama-
ha dealer replace the tire immediately.

NOTE:
The tire tread depth limits may differ
from country to country. Always com-
ply with the local regulations.
Minimum tire tread depth
(front and rear): 1.6 mm (0.06 in)

XT660Z 04-06 ING 11-03-2008 8:31 Pagina 6-18

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-19
Front tire:Size:90/90-21M/C 54S
90/90-21M/C 54T
Manufacturer/model: METZELER/TOURANCE
FRONT MICHELIN/SIRAC
Rear tire: Size:130/80-17M/C 65S
130/80-17M/C 65T
Manufacturer/model: METZELER/TOURANCE
MICHELIN/SIRAC A
EWA10570
WARNING0
●Have a Yamaha dealer replace
excessively worn tires. Besides
being illegal, operating the mo-
torcycle with excessively worn
tires decreases riding stability
and can lead to loss of control.
●The replacement of all wheel-
and brake-related parts, in-
cluding the tires, should be left
to a Yamaha dealer, who has
the necessary professional
knowledge and experience.
●It is not recommended to patch
a punctured tube. If unavoid-
able, however, patch the tube
very carefully and replace it as
soon as possible with a high-
quality product.

EAU21940
Spoke wheels
To maximize the performance, durabil-
ity, and safe operation of your motor-
cycle, note the following points regard-
ing the specified wheels.
●The wheel rims should be
checked for cracks, bends or
warpage, and the spokes for
looseness or damage before
each ride. If any damage is found,
have a Yamaha dealer replace the
wheel. Do not attempt even the
smallest repair to the wheel. A de-
formed or cracked wheel must be
replaced.
●The wheel should be balancedwhenever either the tire or wheel
has been changed or replaced.
An unbalanced wheel can result
in poor performance, adverse
handling characteristics, and a
shortened tire life.
●Ride at moderate speeds afterchanging a tire since the tire sur-
face must first be "broken in" for it
to develop its optimal characteris-
tics.

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-25
EAU23022
Cleaning and lubricating
the drive chain
The drive chain must be cleaned and
lubricated at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart, otherwise it will quickly
wear out, especially when riding in
dusty or wet areas. Service the drive
chain as follows.
ECA10581CAUTION:
The drive chain must be lubricated
after washing the motorcycle and
riding in the rain.
1. Clean the drive chain with kerosene and a small soft brush.
ECA11120CAUTION:
To prevent damaging the O-rings,
do not clean the drive chain with
steam cleaners, high-pressure
washers or inappropriate solvents. 2. Wipe the drive chain dry.
3. Thoroughly lubricate the drive
chain with a special O-ring chain
lubricant.
ECA11110CAUTION:
Do not use engine oil or any other
lubricants for the drive chain, as
they may contain substances that
could damage the O-rings.
EAU23100
Checking and lubricating
the cables
The operation of all control cables and
the condition of the cables should be
checked before each ride, and the ca-
bles and cable ends should be lubri-
cated if necessary. If a cable is dam-
aged or does not move smoothly, have
a Yamaha dealer check or replace it.
Recommended lubricant: Engine oil
EWA10720
WARNING0
Damage to the outer sheath may in-
terfere with proper cable operation
and will cause the inner cable to
rust. Replace a damaged cable as
soon as possible to prevent unsafe
conditions.

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