Page 28 of 97

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-12
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To close the fuel tank cap 1. Push the fuel tank cap into posi- tion with the key inserted in the
lock.
2. Turn the key counterclockwise to the original position, remove it,
and then close the lock cover.
NOTE:
The fuel tank cap cannot be closed
unless the key is in the lock. In addi-
tion, the key cannot be removed if the
cap is not properly closed and locked.
EWA11090
WARNING0
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is
properly closed before riding.
EAU13211
Fuel
1. Fuel tank filler tube
2. Fuel level
Make sure that there is sufficient fuel
in the tank. Fill the fuel tank to the bot-
tom of the filler tube as shown.
EWA10880
WARNING0
• Do not overfill the fuel tank,otherwise it may overflow when
the fuel warms up and expands.
• Avoid spilling fuel on the hot
engine.
ECA10070CAUTION:
Immediately wipe off spilled fuel
with a clean, dry, soft cloth, since
fuel may deteriorate painted sur-
faces or plastic parts.
EAU13390
Recommended fuel: PREMIUM UNLEADED
GASOLINE ONLY
Fuel tank capacity: 23.0 L (6.07 US gal) (5.05 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount (when the fuel
level warning light comes on): 6.7 L (1.77 US gal) (1.47 Imp.gal)
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-13
EAU13412
Fuel tank breather hose
1. Fuel tank breather hose
2. Clamp
Before operating the motorcycle:
●Check the fuel tank breather hose
connection.
●Check the fuel tank breather hose
for cracks or damage, and replace
it if damaged.
●Make sure that the fuel tank
breather hose is not blocked, and
clean it if necessary.
ECA11400CAUTION:
Use only unleaded gasoline. The
use of leaded gasoline will cause
severe damage to internal engine
parts, such as the valves and piston
rings, as well as to the exhaust sys-
tem.
Your Yamaha engine has been de-
signed to use premium unleaded
gasoline with a research octane num-
ber of 95 or higher. If knocking (or
pinging) occurs, use a gasoline of a
different brand. Use of unleaded fuel
will extend spark plug life and reduce
maintenance costs.
EAU13431
Catalytic converter
This model is equipped with a catalyt-
ic converter in the exhaust system.
EWA10860
WARNING0
The exhaust system is hot after op-
eration. Make sure that the exhaust
system has cooled down before
doing any maintenance work.
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-15
EAUB1550
Adjusting the front fork
1. Spring preload adjusting bolt
(a) Increasing the spring preload
(b) Decreasing the spring preload
This front fork is equipped with spring
preload adjusting bolt.
EWA10180
WARNING0
Always adjust both fork legs equal-
ly, otherwise poor handling and
loss of stability may result.
Adjust the spring preload as follows.
To increase the spring preload and
thereby harden the suspension, turn
the adjusting bolts on each fork leg in
direction (a). To decrease the spring
preload and thereby soften the sus-
pension, turn the adjusting bolts on
each fork leg in direction (b).
Maximum (hard):0 complete turns in direction (b)*
Standard: 22 complete turns in direction (b)*
Minimum (soft): 27 complete turns in direction (b)*
* With the adjusting bolt fully turned in
direction (a)
NOTE:
Use the 10 mm hexagon wrench in-
cluded in the owner’s tool kit to turn
the adjusting bolts.
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-16
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Adjust the spring preload as follows.
To increase the spring preload and
thereby harden the suspension, turn
the adjusting ring in direction (a).
To decrease the spring preload and
thereby soften the suspension, turn
the adjusting ring in direction (b).
NOTE:
Align the appropriate notch in the ad-
justing ring with the position indicator
on the shock absorber.
EWAB0020
WARNING0
Never adjust the spring preload un-
til the exhaust system has cooled
down.
EWA10220
WARNING0
This shock absorber contains high-
ly pressurized nitrogen gas. For
proper handling, read and under-
stand the following information be-
fore handling the shock absorber.
The manufacturer cannot be held
responsible for property damage or
personal injury that may result from
improper handling.
●Do not tamper with or attempt
to open the gas cylinder.
●Do not subject the shock ab-
sorber to an open flame or oth-
er high heat sources, otherwise
it may explode due to exces-
sive gas pressure.
●Do not deform or damage the
gas cylinder in any way, as this
will result in poor damping per-
formance.
●Always have a Yamaha dealer
service the shock absorber.
EAUB1460
Adjusting the shock
absorber assembly
1. Spring preload adjusting ring
2. Position indicator
(a) Increasing the spring preload
(b) Decreasing the spring preload
This shock absorber assembly is
equipped with a spring preload adjust-
ing ring.
ECA10100CAUTION:
Never attempt to turn an adjusting
mechanism beyond the maximum
or minimum settings.
Spring preload setting: Minimum (soft):1
Standard: 2
Maximum (hard): 9
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EWA10240
WARNING0
The vehicle must not be ridden
with the sidestand down, or if the
sidestand cannot be properly
moved up (or does not stay up),
otherwise the sidestand could con-
tact the ground and distract the
operator, resulting in a possible
loss of control. Yamaha’s ignition
circuit cut-off system has been de-
signed to assist the operator in ful-
filling the responsibility of raising
the sidestand before starting off.
Therefore, check this system regu-
larly as described below and have
a Yamaha dealer repair it if it does
not function properly.
EAU15301
Sidestand
1. Sidestand
The sidestand is located on the left
side of the frame. Raise the sidestand
or lower it with your foot while holding
the motorcycle upright.
NOTE:
The built-in sidestand switch is part of
the ignition circuit cut-off system,
which cuts the ignition in certain situa-
tions. (See further down for an expla-
nation of the ignition circuit cut-off sys-
tem.)
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-17
EAU15312
Ignition circuit cut-off
system
The ignition circuit cut-off system
(comprising the sidestand switch,
clutch switch and neutral switch) has
the following functions.
●It prevents starting when the
transmission is in gear and the
sidestand is up, but the clutch
lever is not pulled.
●It prevents starting when the
transmission is in gear and the
clutch lever is pulled, but the side-
stand is still down.
●It cuts the running engine when
the transmission is in gear and
the sidestand is moved down.
Periodically check the operation of the
ignition circuit cut-off system accord-
ing to the following procedure.
EWA10250
WARNING0
If a malfunction is noted, have a
Yamaha dealer check the system
before riding.
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Page 35 of 97
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PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4-1
EAU15593
The condition of a vehicle is the owner’s responsibility. Vital components can start to deteriorate quickly and unexpected-
ly, even if the vehicle remains unused (for example, as a result of exposure to the elements). Any damage, fluid leakage
or loss of tire air pressure could have serious consequences. Therefore, it is very important, in addition to a thorough vi-
sual inspection, to check the following points before each ride.
NOTE:
Pre-operation checks should be made each time the vehicle is used. Such an inspection can be accomplished in a very
short time; and the added safety it assures is more than worth the time involved.
EWA11150
WARNING0
If any item in the Pre-operation check list is not working properly, have it inspected and repaired before operat-
ing the vehicle.
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
EAU15950
EWA10270
WARNING0
●Become thoroughly familiar
with all operating controls and
their functions before riding.
Consult a Yamaha dealer re-
garding any control or function
that you do not thoroughly un-
derstand.
●Never start the engine or oper-
ate it in a closed area for any
length of time. Exhaust fumes
are poisonous, and inhaling
them can cause loss of con-
sciousness and death within a
short time. Always make sure
that there is adequate ventila-
tion.
●Before starting out, make sure
that the sidestand is up. If the
sidestand is not raised com-
pletely, it could contact the
ground and distract the opera-
tor, resulting in a possible loss
of control.
EAUB1570
Starting the engine
In order for the ignition circuit cut-off
system to enable starting, one of the
following conditions must be met:
●The transmission is in the neutral
position.
●The transmission is in gear with
the clutch lever pulled and the
sidestand up.
EWA10290
WARNING0
●Before starting the engine,
check the function of the igni-
tion circuit cut-off system ac-
cording to the procedure de-
scribed on page 3-18.
●Never ride with the sidestand
down.
1. Turn the key to “ON” and make sure that the engine stop switch is
set to “
I”.
ECAB0070CAUTION:
The following warning lights and in-
dicator lights should come on for a
few seconds, then go off.
●Neutral indicator light
●Turn signal indicator light
●High beam indicator light
●Engine trouble warning light
●Coolant temperature warning
light
●Immobilizer system indicator
light
If a warning or indicator light does
not go off, see page 3-3 for the cor-
responding warning and indicator
light circuit check.
2. Shift the transmission into the neutral position.
NOTE:
When the transmission is in the neu-
tral position, the neutral indicator light
should be on, otherwise have a Yama-
ha dealer check the electrical circuit.
5-1
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
ECA10310CAUTION:
●Keep the engine speed out of
the tachometer red zone.
●If any engine trouble should oc-
cur during the engine break-in
period, immediately have a
Yamaha dealer check the
vehicle.
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EAU17212
Parking
When parking, stop the engine, and
then remove the key from the main
switch.
EWA10310
WARNING0
●Since the engine and exhaust
system can become very hot,
park in a place where pedestri-
ans or children are not likely to
touch them.
●Do not park on a slope or on
soft ground, otherwise the ve-
hicle may overturn.
ECA10380CAUTION:
Never park in an area where there
are fire hazards such as grass or
other flammable materials.
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