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21
Engine oil
Change.
Check oil level and vehicle for oil
leakage.
√
Every 5000 km (3000 mi)
√
22
Engine oil filter ele-
ment
Replace.
√√√√√
23
*
Cooling system
Check coolant level and vehicle
for coolant leakage.
√√√√√
Change. Every 3 years
24
*
EXUP system
Check operation, cable free play
and pulley position.
√√√
25
*
Front and rear brake
switches
Check operation.
√√√√√√
26
Moving parts and
cables
Lubricate.
√√√√√
27
*
Throttle grip hous-
ing and cable
Check operation and free play.
Adjust the throttle cable free play
if necessary.
Lubricate the throttle grip housing
and cable.
√√√√√
28
*
Lights, signals and
switches
Check operation.
Adjust headlight beam.
√√√√√√
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
CHECK 1000 km
(600 mi)10000 km
(6000 mi)20000 km
(12000 mi)30000 km
(18000 mi)40000 km
(24000 mi)
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EAU18670
TIP
The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
Hydraulic brake service
Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and change the brake
fluid.
Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
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EAU18771
Removing and installing
panels
The panels shown need to be removed
to perform some of the maintenance
jobs described in this chapter. Refer to
this section each time a panel needs to
be removed and installed.
EAU45131
Panel A
To remove the panel
1. Remove the seat. (Seepage 3-13.)
2. Remove the bolts and collars.
3. Pull the front part of the panel out-
ward, and then remove the panel
by pulling it off.
1. Panel A
2. Panel B
1
2
1. Panel C
1. Panel D
1
1
1. Bolt
1. Bolt
2. Panel A
1
1
2
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To install the panel
1. Place the panel in the original po-
sition, and then install the collars
and bolts.
2. Install the seat.
Panel B
To remove the panel1. Remove the seat. (See
page 3-13.)
2. Remove the bolt, and then remove
the panel as shown.To install the panel
1. Place the panel in the original po-
sition, and then install the bolt.
2. Install the seat.
Panel C
To remove the panel
1. Remove the bolts.
2. Lift the bottom of the panel slightly,
and then slide the panel forward.
To install the panelPlace the panel in the original position,
and then install the bolts.
1. Bolt
2. Panel B
12
1. Panel C
2. Bolt
12
2
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9Panel D
To remove the panel
1. Remove the seat. (See
page 3-13.)
2. Remove the bolt and washer, and
then remove the panel as shown.To install the panel
1. Place the panel in the original po-
sition, and then install the washer
and bolt.
2. Install the seat.
EAU19622
Checking the spark plug
The spark plug is an important engine
component, which should be checked
periodically, preferably by a Yamaha
dealer. Since heat and deposits will
cause any spark plug to slowly erode, it
should be removed and checked in ac-
cordance with the periodic mainte-
nance and lubrication chart. In addition,
the condition of the spark plug can re-
veal the condition of the engine.
The porcelain insulator around the cen-
ter electrode of the spark plug should
be a medium-to-light tan (the ideal color
when the vehicle is ridden normally). If
the spark plug shows a distinctly differ-
ent color, the engine could be operating
improperly. Do not attempt to diagnose
such problems yourself. Instead, have
a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
If the spark plug shows signs of elec-
trode erosion and excessive carbon or
other deposits, it should be replaced.
Before installing a spark plug, the spark
1. Bolt
2. Washer
3. Panel D
3
2
1
Specified spark plug:
NGK/CR9EK
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plug gap should be measured with a
wire thickness gauge and, if necessary,
adjusted to specification.
Clean the surface of the spark plug
gasket and its mating surface, and then
wipe off any grime from the spark plug
threads.
TIP
If a torque wrench is not available when
installing a spark plug, a good estimateof the correct torque is 1/4–1/2 turn
past finger tight. However, the spark
plug should be tightened to the speci-
fied torque as soon as possible.
EAU45141
Engine oil and oil filter
element
The engine oil level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the oil
must be changed and the oil filter ele-
ment replaced at the intervals specified
in the periodic maintenance and lubri-
cation chart.
To check the engine oil level
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion. A slight tilt to the side can
result in a false reading.
2. Start the engine, warm it up for
several minutes, and then turn it
off.
3. Wait a few minutes until the oil set-
tles, and then check the oil level
through the check window located
at the bottom-right side of the
crankcase.
TIP
The engine oil should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks.
1. Spark plug gap
Spark plug gap:
0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in)
Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
13 Nm (1.3 m·kgf, 9.4 ft·lbf)
11
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4. If the engine oil is below the mini-
mum level mark, add sufficient oil
of the recommended type to raise
it to the correct level.
To change the engine oil (with or
without oil filter element replace-
ment)
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
face.
2. Start the engine, warm it up for
several minutes, and then turn it
off.
3. Place an oil pan under the engineto collect the used oil.
4. Remove the engine oil filler cap
and drain bolt to drain the oil from
the crankcase.
TIP
Check the washer for damage and re-
place it if necessary.
TIP
Skip steps 5–7 if the oil filter element is
not being replaced.
5. Remove the oil filter element cover
by removing the bolts.
1. Engine oil filler cap
2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark
4. Engine oil level check window
1
2
3
4
1. Engine oil drain bolt
1
1. Engine oil drain bolt
2. Washer
2
1
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6. Remove and replace the oil filter
element and O-rings.
TIP
Make sure that the O-rings are properly
seated.7. Install the oil filter element cover by
installing the bolts, then tightening
them to the specified torque.
8. Install the engine oil drain bolt, and
then tighten it to the specified
torque.
9. Refill with the specified amount of
the recommended engine oil, andthen install and tighten the oil filler
cap.
TIP
Be sure to wipe off spilled oil on any
parts after the engine and exhaust sys-
tem have cooled down.
NOTICE
ECA11620
In order to prevent clutch slip-
page (since the engine oil also
lubricates the clutch), do not
mix any chemical additives. Do
not use oils with a diesel speci-
fication of “CD” or oils of a high-
er quality than specified. In
addition, do not use oils labeled
“ENERGY CONSERVING II” or
higher.
Make sure that no foreign mate-
1. Oil filter element cover
2. Oil filter element cover bolt
1
2
1. O-ring
2. Oil filter element
Tightening torque:
Oil filter element cover bolt:
10 Nm (1.0 m·kgf, 7.2 ft·lbf)
Tightening torque:
Engine oil drain bolt:
20 Nm (2.0 m·kgf, 14.5 ft·lbf)
1
2
Recommended oil:
See page 8-1.
Oil quantity:
Without oil filter element replace-
ment:
1.30 L (1.37 US qt, 1.14 Imp.qt)
With oil filter element replacement:
1.40 L (1.48 US qt, 1.23 Imp.qt)