HOW TO READ DESCRIPTIONS
To help identify parts and clarify pro-
cedure steps, there are exploded dia-
grams at the start of each removal
and disassembly section.
1. An easy-to-see exploded diagram "1" is provided for removal and
disassembly jobs. 2. Numbers "2" are given in the or-
der of the jobs in the exploded di-
agram. A number that is enclosed
by a circle indicates a disassem-
bly step.
3. An explanation of jobs and notes is presented in an easy-to-read
way by the use of symbol marks
"3". The meanings of the symbol
marks are given on the next page. 4. A job instruction chart "4" accom-
panies the exploded diagram,
providing the order of jobs, names
of parts, notes in jobs, etc.
5. For jobs requiring more informa- tion, the step-by-step format sup-
plements "5" are given in addition
to the exploded diagram and job
instruction chart.
ILLUSTRATED SYMBOLS (Refer to
the illustration) Illustrated symbols "1" to "7" are used
to identify the specifications appear-
ing in the text.
1. With engine mounted
2. Filling fluid
3. Lubricant
4. Special tool
5. Tightening
6. Specified value, Service limit
7. Resistance (
Ω), Voltage (V),
Electric current (A)
Illustrated symbols "8" to "13" in the
exploded diagrams indicate grade of
lubricant and location of lubrication
point.
8. Apply engine oil
9. Apply molybdenum disulfide oil
10. Apply brake fluid
11. Apply lightweight lithium-soap
base grease
12. Apply molybdenum disulfide
grease
13. Apply silicone grease Illustrated symbols "14" to "15" in the
exploded diagrams indicate where to
apply a locking agent and where to in-
stall new parts.
14. Apply locking agent (LOC-
TITE
®)
15. Use new one
1
2 3
4 5
1-3
CHECKING OF CONNECTION
4. During the machine disassembly, clean all parts and place them in
trays in the order of disassembly.
This will speed up assembly time
and help assure that all parts are
correctly reinstalled.
5. Keep away from fire.
ALL REPLACEMENT PARTS
1. We recommend to use Yamaha genuine parts for all replace-
ments. Use oil and/or grease rec-
ommended by Yamaha for
assembly and adjustment.
GASKETS, OIL SEALS AND O-
RINGS
1. All gaskets, oil seals, and O-rings should be replaced when an en-
gine is overhauled. All gasket sur-
faces, oil seal lips, and O-rings
must be cleaned.
2. Properly oil all mating parts and bearings during reassembly. Ap-
ply grease to the oil seal lips.
LOCK WASHERS/PLATES AND
COTTER PINS
1. All lock washers/plates "1" and cotter pins must be replaced
when they are removed. Lock
tab(s) should be bent along the
bolt or nut flat(s) after the bolt or
nut has been properly tightened.
BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS
1. Install the bearing(s) "1" and oil seal(s) "2" with their manufactur-
er's marks or numbers facing out-
ward. (In other words, the
stamped letters must be on the
side exposed to view.) When in-
stalling oil seal(s), apply a light
coating of lightweight lithium base
grease to the seal lip(s). Oil the
bearings liberally when installing.
Do not use compressed air to spin
the bearings dry. This causes dam-
age to the bearing surfaces.
CIRCLIPS
1. All circlips should be inspected
carefully before reassembly. Al-
ways replace piston pin clips after
one use. Replace distorted cir-
clips. When installing a circlip "1",
make sure that the sharp-edged
corner "2" is positioned opposite
to the thrust "3" it receives. See
the sectional view.
CHECKING OF
CONNECTION
Dealing with stains, rust, moisture,
etc. on the connector.
1. Disconnect:• Connector
2. Dry each terminal with an air blower. 3. Connect and disconnect the con-
nector two or three times.
4. Pull the lead to check that it will not come off.
5. If the terminal comes off, bend up the pin "1" and reinsert the termi-
nal into the connector.
6. Connect: • Connector
The two connectors "click" together.
7. Check for continuity with a tester.
• If there in no continuity, clean the terminals.
• Be sure to perform the steps 1 to 7 listed above when checking the
wire harness.
• For a field remedy, use a contact re- vitalizer available on the market.
• Use the tester on the connector as shown.
1-9
MULTI-FUNCTION DISPLAY
COLD STARTER KNOB
When cold, the engine requires a
richer air-fuel mixture for starting. A
separate starter circuit, which is con-
trolled by the cold starter knob "1",
supplies this mixture. Pull the cold
starter knob out to open the circuit for
starting. When the engine has
warmed up, push it in to close the cir-
cuit.
HOT STARTER LEVER
The hot starter lever "1" is used when
starting a warm engine. Use the hot
starter lever when starting the engine
again immediately after it was
stopped (the engine is still warm).
Pulling the hot starter lever injects
secondary air to thin the air-fuel mix-
ture temporarily, allowing the engine
to be started more easily.
SIDESTAND
This sidestand "1" is used to support
only the machine when standing or
transporting it.
• Never apply additional force to the sidestand.
• Hold up the sidestand before starting out.
MULTI-FUNCTION DISPLAY
Be sure to stop the machine before
making any setting changes to the
multi-function display.
The multi-function display is
equipped with the following:
BASIC MODE:
• Speedometer
•Clock
• Two tripmeters (which shows the distance that has been traveled
since it was last set to zero)
RACE MODE:
• Timer (which shows the time that has been accumulated since the
start of timer measurement)
• Tripmeter (which shows the accu-
mulated travel distance in timer
measurement)
• Change tripmeter digits (capable of
change to any given ones)
DESCRIPTION
Operation buttons:
1. Select button "SLCT 1"
2. Select button "SLCT 2"
3. Reset button "RST"
Screen display:
4. Tripmeter indicator
5. Tripmeter indicator
6. Timer indicator
7. Clock/Timer
8. Speedometer
9. Odometer/Tripmeter
The operation buttons can be pushed
in the following two manners:
Short push: Push the button. ( )
Long push: Push the button for 2 sec-
onds or more. ( )
BASIC MODE
Changing speedometer display
(for U.K.)
1. Push the "SLCT2" button for 2 seconds or more to change the
speedometer units. The speed-
ometer display will change in the
following order:
MPH →km/h →MPH.
Setting the time
1. Push the "SLCT1" button for 2 seconds or more to enter the time
setting mode.
2. Push the "RST" button to change the display for time indication.
The display will change in the fol-
lowing order:
Hour →Minute →Second →Hour.
The digits capable of setting go on
flashing.
3. Push the "SLCT1" button (plus) or
"SLCT2" button (minus) and
change the time. A long push on
the button will fast-forward the
time.
4. To end the setting, push the "RST" button for 2 seconds or
more.
• In a 30-second absence of button operation, the setting will come to
an end with the indicated time.
• To reset the seconds, push the
"SLCT1" button or "SLCT2" button.
1-12
MULTI-FUNCTION DISPLAY
FUNCTION DIAGRAM
A short push on the button changes
the operation in the arrowed direction.
A short push on the button changes
the operation in both arrowed directions.
A long push on the button changes the
operation in the arrowed direction.
A long push on the button changes the
operation in both arrowed directions.Meter function
Function that can be performed whether
the time is or is not in operation.
Extent to which the meter can operate
Clock
BASIC MODE
Tripmeter
ODO TRIP A TRIP B ODO
Speedometer
(for U.K.)
MPH
km/h MPH
Putting measurement on
standby
Manual startAuto start
RACE MODE
Timer in operation
Reset
TRIP A Correct
TRIP AMeasurement starts as the
machine moves
Timer not in
operation
Correct
TRIP A Reset
TRIP A &
timer
1-13
MULTI-FUNCTION DISPLAY
The following diagram illustrates the
multi-function display regarding the
direction and operation condition in-
volved in each of its functions.
A. A short push on the button changes the operation in the ar-
rowed direction.
B. A short push on the button changes the operation in both
arrowed directions.
C. A long push on the button changes the operation in the ar-
rowed direction.
D. A long push on the button changes the operation in both
arrowed directions.
E. Meter function
F. Function that can be performed whether the time is or is not in
operation.
G. Extent to which the meter can
operate
1. BASIC MODE
2. Clock
3. Trip meter
4. Speedometer (for U.K.)
5. RACE MODE
6. Putting measurement on stand- by
7. Manual start
8. Auto start
9. Measurement starts as the ma- chine moves
10. Timer in operation
11. Reset TRIP A
12. Correct TRIP A
13. Timer not in operation
14. Reset TRIP A & timer
1-17
CLEANING AND STORAGE
CLEANING AND STORAGE
CLEANING
Frequent cleaning of your machine
will enhance its appearance, maintain
good overall performance, and ex-
tend the life of many components.
1. Before washing the machine, block off the end of the exhaust
pipe to prevent water from enter-
ing. A plastic bag secured with a
rubber band may be used for this
purpose.
2. If the engine is excessively greasy, apply some degreaser to
it with a paint brush. Do not apply
degreaser to the chain, sprockets,
or wheel axles.
3. Rinse the dirt and degreaser off with a garden hose; use only
enough pressure to do the job.
Excessive hose pressure may
cause water seepage and contami-
nation of wheel bearings, front
forks, brakes and transmission
seals. Many expensive repair bills
have resulted from improper high
pressure detergent applications
such as those available in coin-op-
erated car washers.
4. After the majority of the dirt has been hosed off, wash all surfaces
with warm water and a mild deter-
gent. Use an old toothbrush to
clean hard-to-reach places.
5. Rinse the machine off immediate- ly with clean water, and dry all
surfaces with a soft towel or cloth.
6. Immediately after washing, re- move excess water from the
chain with a paper towel and lubri-
cate the chain to prevent rust.
7. Clean the seat with a vinyl uphol- stery cleaner to keep the cover
pliable and glossy.
8. Automotive wax may be applied to all painted or chromed surfac-
es. Avoid combination cleaner-
waxes, as they may contain abra-
sives.
9. After completing the above, start the engine and allow it to idle for
several minutes. STORAGE
If your machine is to be stored for 60
days or more, some preventive mea-
sures must be taken to avoid deterio-
ration. After cleaning the machine
thoroughly, prepare it for storage as
follows:
1. Drain the fuel tank, fuel lines, and
the carburetor float bowl.
2. Remove the spark plug, pour a ta-
blespoon of SAE 10W-30 motor
oil in the spark plug hole, and re-
install the plug. With the engine
stop switch pushed in, kick the en-
gine over several times to coat the
cylinder walls with oil.
3. Remove the drive chain, clean it thoroughly with solvent, and lubri-
cate it. Reinstall the chain or store
it in a plastic bag tied to the frame.
4. Lubricate all control cables.
5. Block the frame up to raise the wheels off the ground.
6. Tie a plastic bag over the exhaust pipe outlet to prevent moisture
from entering.
7. If the machine is to be stored in a humid or salt-air environment,
coat all exposed metal surfaces
with a film of light oil. Do not apply
oil to rubber parts or the seat cov-
er.
Make any necessary repairs before
the machine is stored.
2-6
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
Compressed force (installed) (IN)103–118 N at 29.13 mm (10.50–12.09 kg
at 29.13 mm, 23.15–26.66 lb at 1.15 in) ----
Compressed force (installed) (EX) 126–144 N at 29.30 mm (12.85–14.68 kg
at 29.30 mm, 28.32–32.37 lb at 1.15 in) ----
Tilt limit* (IN) ----2.5°/1.6 mm
(2.5°/0.063 in)
Tilt limit* (EX) ----2.5°/1.6 mm
(2.5°/0.063 in)
Direction of winding (top view) (IN) Clockwise----
Direction of winding (top view) (EX) Clockwise----
Piston: Piston to cylinder clearance 0.030–0.055 mm (0.0012–0.0022 in) 0.1 mm (0.004
in)
Piston size "D" 76.955–76.970 mm (3.0297–3.0303 in) ----
Measuring point "H" 8 mm (0.31 in)----
Piston off-set 0.5 mm (0.020 in)/IN-side----
Piston pin bore inside diameter 16.002–16.013 mm (0.6300–0.6304 in) 16.043 mm
(0.6316 in)
Piston pin outside diameter 15.991–16.000 mm (0.6296–0.6299 in) 15.971 mm
(0.6288 in)
Piston rings: Top ring:
Type Barrel----
Dimensions (B × T) 0.90 × 2.75 mm (0.04 × 0.11 in)----
End gap (installed) 0.15–0.25 mm (0.006–0.010 in)0.50 mm (0.020
in)
Side clearance (installed) 0.030–0.065 mm (0.0012–0.0026 in) 0.12 mm (0.005
in)
Item
StandardLimit
2-13
TIGHTENING TORQUES
Throttle cable adjust bolt and locknutM6 × 0.75 1 4 0.4 2.9
Throttle cable (pull) M6 × 1.0 1 4 0.4 2.9
Throttle cable (return) M12 × 1.0 1 11 1.1 8.0
Throttle cable cover M5 × 0.8 2 4 0.4 2.9
Hot starter plunger M12 × 1.0 1 2 0.2 1.4
Hot starter cable adjust bolt and locknut M6 × 0.75 1 4 0.4 2.9
△ Air filter case M6 × 1.0 2 8 0.8 5.8
Air filter joint and air filter case M5 × 0.8 1 4 0.4 2.9
Exhaust pipe M8 × 1.25 2 20 2.0 14
△ Exhaust pipe protector M6 × 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
△ Silencer M8 × 1.25 2 30 3.0 22
Silencer clamp M8 × 1.25 1 16 1.6 11
Spark arrester M5 × 0.8 4 7 0.7 5.1
Silencer cap M5 × 0.8 6 5 0.5 3.6
Air induction pipe M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Air induction pipe clamp M6 × 1.0 1 4 0.4 2.9
Air cut-off valve assembly and bracket M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Bracket (air cut-off valve) and frame M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Crankcase M6 × 1.0 11 12 1.2 8.7
Crankcase bearing stopper M6 × 1.0 11 10 1.0 7.2
Crankcase bearing stopper (crankshaft) M6 × 1.0 4 14 1.4 10
Left crankcase cover M6 × 1.0 8 10 1.0 7.2
Idle gear cover (starter motor) M6 × 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Idle gear plate M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Right crankcase cover M6 × 1.0 6 10 1.0 7.2
Clutch cover M6 × 1.0 7 10 1.0 7.2
Crankcase oil drain bolt M10 × 1.25 1 20 2.0 14
△ Crankshaft end accessing screw M32 × 1.5 1 — — —
△ Timing mark accessing screw M14 × 1.5 1 — — —
Drive chain sprocket cover M6 × 1.0 2 8 0.8 5.8
Kick shaft ratchet wheel guide M6 × 1.0 2 12 1.2 8.7
Kickstarter crank M8 × 1.25 1 33 3.3 24
Primary drive gear M18 × 1.0 1 75 7.5 54
Clutch spring M6 × 1.0 5 10 1.0 7.2
Clutch boss M16 × 1.0 1 60 6.0 43
Clutch cable locknut M8 × 1.25 2 7 0.7 5.1
Push lever shaft M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Drive sprocket M18 × 1.0 1 75 7.5 54
Drive axle oil seal stopper M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Segment M8 × 1.25 1 30 3.0 22
Shift guide M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Stopper lever M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Shift pedal M6 × 1.0 1 12 1.2 8.7
Part to be tightened
Thread size Q'tyTightening torque
Nm m•kg ft•lb