SAFETY INFORMATION.....................1-1
Further safe-riding points .................1-5
DESCRIPTION.....................................2-1
Left view ...........................................2-1
Right view .........................................2-2
Controls and instruments .................2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS........................................3-1
Main switch/steering lock .................3-1
Indicator and warning lights .............3-2
Turn signal indicator lights ...............3-2
High beam indicator light ................3-2
Oil change indicator..........................3-2
Coolant temperature warning light ..3-2
Speedometer unit .............................3-3
Fuel and battery voltage
gauge.............................................3-4
Clock .................................................3-5
Anti-theft alarm (optional) .................3-5
Handlebar switches ..........................3-6
Dimmer switch ..................................3-6
Turn signal switch ............................3-6
Horn switch .....................................3-6
Start switch ......................................3-6
Hazard switch ..................................3-6
Front brake lever...............................3-7
Rear brake lever................................3-7
Fuel tank cap ....................................3-7
Fuel ...................................................3-8Fuel tank breather/overflow hose .....3-9
Catalytic converter..........................3-10
Seat.................................................3-10
Storage compartment.....................3-11
Storage compartment.....................3-12
Adjusting the shock absorber
assemblies...................................3-13
Sidestand ........................................3-13
Ignition circuit cut-off system .........3-14
FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-
OPERATION CHECKS........................4-1
Pre-operation check list....................4-2
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS..................................5-1
Starting the engine ...........................5-1
Starting off ........................................5-2
Acceleration and deceleration ..........5-2
Braking..............................................5-3
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption..................................5-3
Engine break-in.................................5-4
Parking ..............................................5-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT.....................................6-1
Owner’s tool kit .................................6-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart ..............................................6-3
Removing and installing panels........6-7Checking the spark plug ..................6-8
Engine oil ..........................................6-9
Final transmission oil ......................6-11
Coolant ...........................................6-12
Air filter and V-belt case
air filter elements .........................6-14
Adjusting the carburetor .................6-15
Adjusting the throttle cable
free play .......................................6-15
Valve clearance ...............................6-16
Tires ................................................6-16
Cast wheels ....................................6-18
Front and rear brake lever
free play .......................................6-18
Checking the front and rear
brake pads ..................................6-19
Checking the brake fluid
level .............................................6-20
Changing the brake fluid ................6-21
Checking and lubricating the
cables ..........................................6-21
Lubricating the front and
rear brake levers..........................6-21
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand and sidestand .........6-22
Checking the front fork ...................6-23
Checking the steering.....................6-23
Checking the wheel bearings .........6-24
Battery ............................................6-24
Replacing the fuses ........................6-26
Replacing a headlight bulb .............6-26
TABLE OF CONTENTS
5D8-F8199-E1.QXD 10/7/08 07:39 Página 6
EAU10410
Left view
DESCRIPTION
2-1
2
21
3
45 6789
1. Storage compartment (page 3-12)
2. Fuel tank cap (page 3-7)
3. Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting ring (page 3-13)
4. Final transmission oil filler cap (page 6-11)
5. Air filter element (page 6-14)6. V-belt case air filter element (page 6-14)
7. Engine oil drain bolt (page 6-9)
8. Sidestand (page 3-13, 6-22)
9. Front brake pads (page 6-19)
5D8-F8199-E1.QXD 10/7/08 07:39 Página 13
EAU14881
Adjusting the shock
absorber assemblies
1. Spring preload adjusting ring
2. Position indicator
Each shock absorber assembly is
equipped with a spring preload adjus-
ting ring.
ECA10101
NOTICE
To avoid damaging the mechanism,
do not attempt to turn beyond the
maximum or minimum settings.
EWA10210
s s
WARNING
Always adjust both shock absorber
assemblies equally, otherwise poor
handling and loss of stability may
result.
Adjust the spring preload as follows.
To increase the spring preload and
thereby harden the suspension, turn
the adjusting ring on each shock
absorber assembly in direction (a). To
decrease the spring preload and the-
reby soften the suspension, turn the
adjusting ring on each shock absor-
ber assembly in direction (b).
Align the appropriate notch in the
adjusting ring with the position indica-
tor on the shock absorber.
EAU15301
Sidestand
1. Sidestand switch
2. Sidestand
The sidestand is located on the left
side of the frame. Raise the sidestand
or lower it with your foot while holding
the vehicle upright.
TIP
The built-in sidestand switch is part of
the ignition circuit cut-off system,
which cuts the ignition in certain
situations. (See further down for an
explanation of the ignition circuit cut-
off system.)
1
2
Spring preload setting:
Minimum (soft):
1
Standard:
2
Maximum (hard):
4
21
ba
2
431
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-13
3
5D8-F8199-E1.QXD 10/7/08 07:39 Página 28
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-5
6
ODOMETER READING
CHECK OR ANNUAL
NO. ITEM MAINTENANCE JOB
1000 km 6000 km 12000 km 18000 km 24000 kmCHECK
(600 mi) (3500 mi) (7000 mi) (10500 mi) (14000 mi)
Shock absorber• Check operation and shock
√√√ √
18 *
assembliesabsorbers for oil leakage.
19 *Carburetor• Adjust engine idling speed.√√ √√ √ √
• Change. (See page 3-2). √When the oil change indicator light
20Engine oilcomes on [every 3000 km (1800 mi)]
• Check oil level and vehicle for
oil leakage.Every 3000 km (1800 mi)√
21 *Engine oil
strainer• Clean.√
• Check coolant level and vehicle
√√√ √√
22 *Cooling systemfor coolant leakage.
• Change. Every 3 years
Final transmission• Check vehicle for oil leakage.√√ √23
oil
• Change.√√ √
24 *V-belt• Replace. Every 10000 km (6000 mi)
Front and rear
25*
brake switches• Check operation.√√ √√ √ √
26Moving parts
• Lubricate.√√√ √√
and cables
• Check operation and free play.
Throttle grip • Adjust the throttle cable free play
27 *housingif necessary.√√√ √√
and cable• Lubricate the throttle grip
housing and cable.
5D8-F8199-E1.QXD 10/7/08 07:39 Página 42
cleaning products, solvent or
thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust
removers or inhibitors, brake
fluid, antifreeze or electrolyte.
●Do not use high-pressure was-
hers or steam-jet cleaners sin-
ce they cause water seepage
and deterioration in the follo-
wing areas: seals (of wheel and
swingarm bearings, fork and
brakes), electric components
(couplers, connectors, instru-
ments, switches and lights),
breather hoses and vents.
●For scooters equipped with a
windshield: Do not use strong
cleaners or hard sponges as
they will cause dulling or scrat-
ching. Some cleaning com-
pounds for plastic may leave
scratches on the windshield.
Test the product on a small hid-
den part of the windshield to
make sure that it does not lea-
ve any marks. If the windshield
is scratched, use a quality
plastic polishing compound
after washing.
After normal use
1. Remove dirt with warm water, a
mild detergent, and a soft, clean
sponge, and then rinse tho-
roughly with clean water. Use a
toothbrush or bottlebrush for
hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn
dirt and insects will come off
more easily if the area is covered
with a wet cloth for a few minutes
before cleaning.
After riding in the rain, near the sea or
on salt-sprayed roads
1. Since sea salt or salt sprayed on
the roads during winter are extre-
mely corrosive in combination
with water, carry out the following
steps after each ride in the rain,
near the sea or on salt-sprayed
roads.
TIP
Salt sprayed on roads in the winter
may remain well into spring.
1. Clean the scooter with cold water
and a mild detergent after the
engine has cooled down. NOTI-
CE: Do not use warm watersince it increases the corrosive
action of the salt.
[ECA10791]
2. Apply a corrosion protection
spray on all metal, including
chrome- and nickel-plated, surfa-
ces to prevent corrosion.
After cleaning
1. Dry the scooter with a chamois or
an absorbing cloth.
2. Use a chrome polish to shine
chrome, aluminum and stainless-
steel parts, including the exhaust
system. (Even the thermally indu-
ced discoloring of stainless-steel
exhaust systems can be removed
through polishing.)
3. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-
mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal, inclu-
ding chrome- and nickel-plated,
surfaces.
4. Use spray oil as a universal clea-
ner to remove any remaining dirt.
5. Touch up minor paint damage
caused by stones, etc.
6. Wax all painted surfaces.
7. Let the scooter dry completely
before storing or covering it.
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
7-2
7
5D8-F8199-E1.QXD 10/7/08 07:39 Página 72
Size:
120 / 70 - 12 51L
Manufacturer/model:
PIRELLI / SL66
Manufacturer/model:
MICHELIN / BOOPER
Manufacturer/model:
CONTINENTAL / ZIPPY 1
Rear tire:Type:
Tubeless
Size:
130 / 70 - 12 56L
Manufacturer/model:
PIRELLI / SL66
Manufacturer/model:
MICHELIN / BOOPER
Manufacturer/model:
CONTINENTAL /ZIPPY 1
Loading:Maximum load:
177 kg (390 lb)
Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires):
Loading condition:
0–90 kg (0–198 lb)
Front:
190 kPa (1.90 kgf/cm
2, 28 psi, 1.90 bar)
Rear:
220 kPa (2.20 kgf/cm
2, 32 psi, 2.20 bar)
Loading condition:
90 kg - maximum load
Front:
190 kPa (1.90 kgf/cm
2, 28 psi, 1.90 bar)Rear:
240 kPa (2.40 kgf/cm
2, 35 psi, 2.40 bar)
High-speed riding:Front:
190 kPa (1.90 kgf/cm2, 28 psi, 1.90 bar)
Rear:
220 kPa (2.20 kgf/cm
2, 32 psi, 2.20 bar)
Front wheel:Wheel type:
Cast wheel
Rim size:
12 x MT3.5
Rear wheel:Wheel type:
Cast wheel
Rim size:
12 x MT3.75
Front brake:Type:
Single disc brake
Operation:
Right hand operation
Recommended fluid:
DOT 4
Rear brake:Type:
Single disc brake
Operation:
Left hand operation
Recommended fluid:
DOT 4
Front suspension:Type:
Telescopic forkSpring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
90.0 mm (3.54 in)
Rear suspension:Type:
Unit swing
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
90.0 mm (3.54 in)
Electrical system:Ignition system:
DC. CDI
Charging system:
AC magneto
Battery:Model:
CB7L-B2
Voltage, capacity:
12 V, 8.0 Ah
Headlight:Bulb type:
Halogen bulb
Bulb voltage, wattage x quantity:Headlight:
12 V, 55.0 W x 2
Tail/brake light:
12 V, 21.0 W/5.0 W x 2
Front turn signal light:
12 V, 21.0 W x 2
Rear turn signal light:
12 V, 10.0 W x 2
SPECIFICATIONS
8-2
8
5D8-F8199-E1.QXD 10/7/08 07:39 Página 76
AAcceleration and deceleration ...................5-2
Air filter and V-belt case air filter
elements ................................................6-14
Anti-theft alarm (optional) ..........................3-5
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ...................6-30
BBattery......................................................6-24
Brake fluid level, checking .......................6-20
Brake fluid, changing ...............................6-21
Brake lever, front ........................................3-7
Brake lever, rear .........................................3-7
Brake levers, lubricating ..........................6-21
Braking .......................................................5-3
CCables, checking and lubricating ............6-21
Carburetor,adjusting.................................6-15
Care............................................................7-1
Catalytic converter ...................................3-10
Centerstand and sidestand, checking
and lubricating .......................................6-22
Clock ..........................................................3-5
Coolant.....................................................6-12
Coolant temperature warning light ............3-2
DDimmer switch ...........................................3-6
EEngine break-in ..........................................5-4
Engine oil ...................................................6-9
FFinal transmission oil ...............................6-11
Front and rear brake lever free play.........6-18
Front and rear brake pads, checking ......6-19
Front fork, checking .................................6-23Fuel ............................................................3-8
Fuel and battery voltage gauge .................3-4
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ..........5-3
Fuel tank breather/overflow hose ..............3-9
Fuel tank cap .............................................3-7
Fuses, replacing .......................................6-26
HHandlebar switches ...................................3-6
Hazard switch ............................................3-6
Headlight bulb, replacing .........................6-26
High beam indicator light...........................3-2
Horn switch ................................................3-6
IIdentification numbers ...............................9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ..................3-14
Indicator and warning lights ......................3-2
KKey identification number ..........................9-1
LLicense plate light bulb, replacing ...........6-30
MMain switch/steering lock ..........................3-1
Matte color, caution ...................................7-1
Model label ................................................9-2
OOil change indicator ...................................3-2
PPanels, removing and installing .................6-7
Parking .......................................................5-4
Part locations .............................................2-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart .........................................................6-3
Pre-operation check list .............................4-2
SSafe-riding points.......................................1-5
Safety information ......................................1-1
Seat ..........................................................3-10
Shock absorber assemblies, adjusting....3-13
Sidestand .................................................3-13
Spark plug, checking .................................6-8
Specifications.............................................8-1
Speedometer unit ......................................3-3
Start switch ................................................3-6
Starting off .................................................5-2
Starting the engine.....................................5-1
Steering, checking ...................................6-23
Storage.......................................................7-3
Storage compartment ..............................3-11
Storage compartment ..............................3-12
TTail/brake light bulb or rear turn signal light
bulb, replacing .......................................6-29
Throttle cable free play, adjusting ............6-15
Tires .........................................................6-16
Tool kit ........................................................6-1
Troubleshooting .......................................6-31
Troubleshooting charts ............................6-32
Turn signal indicator lights .........................3-2
Turn signal light bulb (front), replacing ....6-28
Turn signal switch ......................................3-6
VValve clearance ........................................6-16
Vehicle identification number .....................9-1
WWheel bearings, checking........................6-24
Wheels .....................................................6-18
INDEX
5D8-F8199-E1.QXD 10/7/08 07:39 Página 80