03 Your driving environmentStarting the engine 03
106
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
WARNING \b
Always remove the remote key from the
ignition slot when leaving the vehicle,
especially if there are children in the
vehicle.
\b Never remove the remote key from the
ignition slot while driving or when the
vehicle is being towed. The steering
lock could otherwise be activated, mak-
ing it impossible to steer the vehicle. On
vehicles with the optional keyless drive,
never remove the remote key from the
vehicle while driving or during towing.
\b Always place the gear selector in Park
and apply the parking brake before
leaving the vehicle. Never leave the
vehicle unattended with the engine run-
ning.
\b Always open garage doors fully before
starting the engine inside a garage to
ensure adequate ventilation. The
exhaust gases contain carbon monox-
ide, which is invisible and odorless but
very poisonous.NOTE \b
The idling speed can be noticeably
higher than normal during cold starts.
This is to enable emission control sys-
tem can reach normal operating tem-
perature as quickly as possible, which
helps reduce exhaust emissions 3
.
\b Keylock: Your vehicle is equipped with
a keylock system. When the engine is
switched off, the gear selector must be
in the Park position before the key can
be removed 4
from the ignition slot.CAUTION \b
When starting in cold weather, the auto-
matic transmission may shift up at
slightly higher engine speeds than nor-
mal until the automatic transmission
fluid reaches normal operating tem-
perature.
\b Do not race a cold engine immediately
after starting. Oil flow may not reach
some lubrication points fast enough to
prevent engine damage.
\b The engine should be idling when you
move the gear selector. Never acceler-
ate until after you feel the transmission
engage. Accelerating immediately after
selecting a gear will cause harsh
engagement and premature transmis-
sion wear.
\b Selecting
P or N when idling at a stand-
still for prolonged periods of time will
help prevent overheating of the auto-
matic transmission fluid.
Keyless drive*Follow steps 3 – 4 for starting the engine. 3
If the gear selector is in the D or R positions and the car is not moving, engine speed (rpm) will be lower\
and it will take longer for the engine to reach normal operating temper\
ature.
4 Does not apply to vehicles with the optional keyless drive.
05 During your tripDriving recommendations 05
204
Before a long distance tripIt is always worthwhile to have your vehicle
checked by a trained and qualified Volvo serv-
ice technician before driving long distances.
Your retailer will also be able to supply you with
bulbs, fuses, spark plugs and wiper blades for
your use in the event that problems occur.
As a minimum, the following items should be
checked before any long trip:
\b
Check that engine runs smoothly and that
fuel consumption is normal.
\b Check for fuel, oil, and fluid leakage
\b Have the transmission oil level checked.
\b Check condition of drive belts.
\b Check state of the battery\fs charge.
\b Examine tires carefully (the spare tire as
well), and replace those that are worn.
Check tire pressures.
\b The brakes, front wheel alignment, and
steering gear should be checked by a
trained and qualified Volvo service techni-
cian only.
\b Check all lights, including high beams.
\b Reflective warning triangles are legally
required in some states/provinces.
\b Have a word with a trained and qualified
Volvo service technician if you intend to
drive in countries where it may be difficult
to obtain the correct fuel. \b
Consider your destination. If you will be
driving through an area where snow or ice
are likely to occur, consider snow tires.
Cold weather precautionsIf you wish to check your vehicle before the
approach of cold weather, the following advice
is worth noting:
\bMake sure that the engine coolant contains
50 percent antifreeze. Any other mixture
will reduce freeze protection. This gives
protection against freezing down to
–31 °F (–35 °C). The use of "recycled" anti-
freeze is not approved by Volvo. Different
types of antifreeze must not be mixed.
\b Volvo recommends using only genuine
Volvo antifreeze in your vehicle\fs radiator.
\b Try to keep the fuel tank well filled – this
helps prevent the formation of condensa-
tion in the tank. In addition, in extremely
cold weather conditions it is worthwhile to
add fuel line de-icer before refueling.
\b The viscosity of the engine oil is important.
Oil with low viscosity (thinner oil) improves
cold-weather starting as well as decreas-
ing fuel consumption while the engine is
warming up. For winter use, 5W-30 oil, par-
ticularly the synthetic type, is recom-
mended. Be sure to use good quality oil but
do not use cold-weather oil for hard driving
or in warm weather, see page 283 for more
information on engine oil.
NOTE Synthetic oil is not used when the oil is
changed at the normal maintenance inter-
vals except at owner request and at addi-
tional charge.
\b
The load placed on the battery is greater
during the winter since the windshield wip-
ers, lighting, etc. are used more often.
Moreover, the capacity of the battery
decreases as the temperature drops. In
very cold weather, a poorly charged bat-
tery can freeze and be damaged. It is there-
fore advisable to check the state of charge
more frequently and spray an anti-rust oil
on the battery posts.
\b Volvo recommends the use of snow tires
on all four wheels for winter driving, see
page 262.
\b To prevent the washer fluid reservoir from
freezing, add washer solvents containing
antifreeze. This is important since dirt is
often splashed on the windshield during
winter driving, requiring the frequent use of
the washers and wipers. Volvo Washer
Solvent should be diluted as follows: Down
to 14 °F (–10 °C): 1 part washer solvent and
4 parts water Down to 5 °F (–15 °C): 1 part
washer solvent and 3 parts water Down to
0 °F (–18 °C): 1 part washer solvent and
06 Maintenance and specifications
Specifications06
}}
285
Other fluids and lubricants
Fluid System Volume Specification
Transmission oil
A Automatic (TF-80SC) 7.4 US qts (7.0 liters) Transmission fluid JWS 3309
Coolant 9.4 US qts. (8.9 liters) Coolant with corrosion inhibitor
mixed with water (50/50 mix), see
packaging.
Air conditioning 1.8 lbs (800 g) Refrigerant: R134a (HFC134a),
PAG oil
Brake fluid 0.63 US qts (0.6 liters) DOT 4+
Power steering 1.26 US qts (1.2 liters) Power steering fluid WSS
M2C204-A2 or equivalent product.
Washer fluid 6.8 US qts (6.5 liters)
4.7 US qts (4.5 liters
B
) Use a washer antifreeze recom-
mended by Volvo, mixed with
water.
Fuel tank volume 18.5 US gallons (70 liters)
A
Under normal driving conditions the transmission oil does not need chang\
ing during its service life. However, it may be necessary under adverse \
driving conditions.
B Models without headlight washers
07 Index07
288 1, 2, 3 ...
12-volt sockets
........................................ 199
A Accessory installation warning
.................... 8
Active chassis system .............................157
Active yaw control ................................... 155
Adaptive cruise control ....172, 173, 174, 175
Airbags disconnecting the front passenger’s
side................................................. 22, 23
front.......................................... 18, 19, 20
inflatable curtain ................................... 28
side impact........................................... 26
Air conditioning ........................................ 129
Air distribution..........................................
127
Air distribution table................................. 131
Air vents................................................... 127
All Wheel Drive ......................................... 111
Anti-freeze ....................................... 204, 230
Anti-lock brake system ............................112
warning light ......................................... 74Approach lighting................................. 52, 92
Audio system
audio functions ................................... 136
CD player/changer
...................... 144, 145
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) .......140
HD digital radio ................................... 139
menu control....................................... 135
overview.............................................. 133
radio functions .................................... 138
Sirius satellite radio ............141, 143, 144
sound settings .................................... 136
steering wheel keypad ........................133
USB/iPod® connector ........................134
Auto-dim rearview mirror ...........................99
Automatic locking retractor .......................34
Automatic transmission Geartronic ................................... 109, 110
general description .....................109, 110
oil ........................................................ 285
shiftlock override ................................ 110
Axle weight .............................................. 261B Battery
changing ..................................... 242, 243
maintenance ....................................... 242
remote control, replacing .....................56
specifications ...................................... 286
warning symbols.................................
242
Black box............................................. 7, 224
Blind Spot Information System
(BLIS)....................................... 193, 194, 195
Booster cushion, integrated ......................45
Booster cushions ....................................... 41
Brake lights ................................................ 88
emergency brake lights ........................88
Brake system checking fluid level ............................. 230
emergency brake assistance ..............113
fluid..................................................... 285
general information ............................. 112
Hill Descent Control ............................114
warning light ......................................... 76
Bulbs cargo area lighting .............................. 237
footwell lighting................................... 237
headlights ................................... 232, 234
07 Index07
290 Dual Xenon headlights
...............................88
E ECC.................................................. 129, 130
Economical driving
.................................. 202
Electric parking brake ..............................116
Electronic Climate Control .......128, 129, 130
air distribution table ............................131
Interior Air Quality System.................. 130
Emergency brake lights .............................88
Emergency locking retractor
...................... 34
Emergency starting .................................. 107
Emergency towing ........................... 220, 221
Emission inspection readiness ................225
Engine overheating ........................................... 77
specifications ...................................... 283
starting ................................................ 105
starting with keyless drive ..................106
Engine compartment overview ................227
Engine oil checking ............................................. 228
low pressure warning light ....................75specifications
...................................... 283
volumes .............................................. 284
Environment ................................................. 9
Eyelets for anchoring loads .....................210
F Federal Clean Air Act
...............................224
Fluid specifications .................................. 285
Fog lights front...................................................... 75
front, changing bulbs ..........................236
front/rear............................................... 89
rear......................................................
236
Four C (active chassis system) ................157
Front airbags.................................. 18, 19, 20 disconnecting passenger’s side air-
bag.................................................. 22, 23
Front fog lights ..................................... 75, 89
changing bulbs ................................... 236
Front park assist.............................. 187, 189
Front seats ........................................... 81, 82
Fuel filler cap............................................ 208
Fuel filler door, opening ...........................208Fuel level warning light
..............................75
Fuel requirements ............................ 206, 207
Fuel tank volume
...................................... 285
Fuses............................... 245, 246, 249, 251
G Gasoline requirements
.............................207
Gas tank volume...................................... 285
Gauges...................................................... 73
Geartronic ................................................ 110
Geartronic automatic transmission
.. 109, 110
Generator warning light .............................76
Glossary of tire terminology .....................260
Grocery bag holder.................................. 211
Gross vehicle weight ............................... 261
H Hazard warning flashers
............................89
HD digital radio ........................................ 139