Checking and refilling levels
228Checking tyre pressure
The correct tyre pressure can be seen on the sticker on the
inside of the tank flap.1. Read the required tyre inflation pressure from the sticker. The
values refer to Summer tyres. For Winter tyres, you must add 0.2
bar to the values given on the sticker.
2. The tyre pressures should only be checked when the tyres are cold. The slightly raised pressures of warm tyres must not be
reduced.
3. Adjust the tyre pressure to the load you are carrying.Tyre pressure
The correct tyre pressure is especially important at high speeds. The pressure
should therefore be checked at least once a month and before starting a
journey.
WARNING
A tyre can easily burst if the pressu re is too low, causing an accident!•
At continuously high speeds, a tyre with insufficient pressure flexes
more. In this way it becomes too hot, and this can cause tread separation
and tyre blow-out. Always observe the recommended tyre pressures.
•
If the tyre pressure is too low or too high, the tyres will wear prema-
turely and the vehicle will not handle well. Risk of accident!For the sake of the environment
Under-inflated tyres will increase fuel consumption.
Tyre service life
The service life of tyres is dependent on tyre pressure, driving
style and fitting.
Fig. 149 Tyre tread wear
indicatorsFig. 150 Changing
wheels
alhambra_aleman.book Seite 228 Montag, 23. M‰ rz 2009 1:12 13
If and when
248
– Press the elastic tab in the direction of the arrow ⇒page 247,
fig. 166 and remove the lampholder downwards.
– Press the defective bulb into the bulb carrier, then turn it to the left and remove it.
– Fit the new bulb and turn to the right as far as possible.
– Fit the lampholder in the corresponding opening at the front tab and press the lampholder upwards at the back , until the
elastic tab engages ⇒page 247, fig. 167 .
– Replace the cover. To do so, insert the the two tabs of the exterior part of the cover behind the tailgate trim and push the cover
upwards until it goes into position.Registration plate light
– Remove the glass
– Remove the failed glass bulb and replace with a new bulb.
– Bolt down the glass without overtightening, ensuring that the
seal is perfectly fitted.
– Fit the reflector in the corresponding space in the tailgate ensuring that the rubber seal and the light are assembled
correctly.
– Do not bolt down the glass too tightly.Interior light– Insert a fine screwdriver or similar between the casing and the glass (arrow) ⇒fig. 169 and carefully remove the glass.
A1A2
Fig. 168 Registration
light
Fig. 169 Interior light
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If and when
254Notes for tow-starting or towingIf a cable is used for towing the vehicle, please observe the
following:
As the driver of the towing vehicle
– Switch on the hazard warning lights. However, observe any regu-
lations to the contrary.
– Drive slowly at first until the tow-rope is taut. Then accelerate gradually.
– Begin and change gears cautiously. If you are driving an auto- matic vehicle, accelerate gently.
– Remember that the brake servo and power steering are not working in the vehicle you are towing. Brake earlier than you
would normally, but with a more gentle pressure on the brake.
As the driver of the vehicle being towed
– Switch on the hazard warning lights. However, observe any regu- lations to the contrary.
– Place the gearstick in neutral or position N .
– Ensure that the tow-rope remains taut at all times.Tow-rope or tow-bar
It is easier and safer to tow a vehicle with a tow-bar. You should only use a
tow-rope if you do not have a tow-bar.
A tow-rope should be slightly elastic to reduce the loading on both vehicles.
It is advisable to use a tow-rope made of synthetic fibre or similarly elastic
material. Attach the tow-rope or the tow-bar only to the towing eyes provided or a
towing bracket.
Driving tips
Towing requires some experience, especially when using a tow-rope. Both
drivers should be familiar with the technique required for towing. Inexperi-
enced drivers should not attempt to tow-start or tow away another vehicle.
Do not pull too hard with the towing vehicle and take care to avoid jerking the
tow-rope. When towing on an unpaved road, there is always a risk of over-
loading and damaging the anchorage points.
The ignition of the vehicle being towed must be switched on to prevent the
steering wheel from locking and also to allow the use of the turn signals,
horn, windscreen wipers and washers.
If the vehicle is towed, with the hazard warning lights on and the ignition
switched on, the turn signal may be used to indicate that you are going to
change direction. Move the turn signal lever accordingly. Meanwhile, the
hazard warning lights will go off. When the turn signal lever is returned to the
rest position, the hazard warning lights will automatically reconnect.
The brake servo works only when the engine is running. In this case the pedal
has to be pressed harder.
As the power assisted steering does not work if the engine is not running, you
will need more strength to steer than you normally would.
Towing vehicles with an automatic gearbox
•
Move the selector lever to N.
•
Do not drive faster than 50 km/h when towing a vehicle.
•
Do not tow further than 50 km.
•
If a breakdown truck is used, the vehicle must be towed with the front
wheels raised.
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General notes on the technical data
260WeightsKerb weight refers to the basic model with a fuel tank filled to 90% capacity
and without optional extras. The figure quoted includes 75 kg to allow for the
weight of the driver.
For special versions and optional equipment fittings or for the addition of
accessories, the weight of the vehicle will increase ⇒.
WARNING
•
Please note that the centre of gravity may shift when transporting
heavy objects; this may affect the vehicle's handling and lead to an acci-
dent. Always adjust your speed and driving style to suit road conditions
and requirements.
•
Never exceed the gross axle weight rating or the gross vehicle weight
rating. If the allowed axle load or the allowed total weight is exceeded, the
driving characteristics of the vehicle may change, leading to accidents,
injuries and damage to the vehicle.
To w i n g a t r a i l e rTra iler weig htsTrailer weigh ts
The trailer weights and drawbar loads approved are selected in intensive
trials according to precisely defined criteria. The approved trailer weights are
valid for vehicles in the EU for maximum speeds of 80 km/h (in certain
circumstances up to 100 km/h). The figures may be different in other coun-
tries. All data in the official vehicle documents take precedence over these
data ⇒ . Drawbar load
The
maximum permitted weight exerted by the trailer drawbar on the ball joint
of the towing bracket must not exceed 85 kg.
In the interest of road safety, we recommend that you always tow
approaching the maximum drawbar load. The response of the trailer on the
road will be poor if the drawbar load is too small.
If the maximum permissible drawbar load cannot be met (e.g. with small,
empty and light-weight single axle trailers or tandem axle trailers with an axle
base of less than 1 metre), at least 4% of the actual trailer weight is a legal
stipulation for a drawbar load.
WARNING
•
For safety reasons, you should not drive at speeds above 80 km/h when
towing a trailer. This also applies to countries where higher speeds are
permitted.
•
Never exceed the maximum trailer weights or the draw bar loading. If
the permissible axle load or the permissible total weight is exceeded, the
driving characteristics of the vehicle may change, leading to accidents,
injuries and damage to the vehicle.
WheelsTyre pressure, snow chains, wheel boltsTyre pressu res
The sticker with the tyre pressure values can be found on the inside of the
tank flap. The tyre pressure values given there are for cold tyres. The slightly
raised pressures of warm tyres must not be reduced ⇒.
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Index275
General notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Second cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Coat hooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Code number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Coming Home function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Control lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Controls Electric windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Convenience closing Sliding/tilting roof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Convenience opening Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Cool box cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218, 219
Coolant Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Coolant level warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Coolant Loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Coolant Temperature Safety Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Coolant temperature Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Cooling and heating box Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Faults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Notes on usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150 Safety notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Correct adjustment of front head restraints . . . . 14
Cruise control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Cup holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Curtain airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Safety notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
DDaylight driving lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Deadlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Diagram of gears . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Diesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Diesel engineWinter driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Diesel engine particulate filter* . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Diesel particulate filter warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Differential lock fault (EDL) warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Dipped headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Disabling airbag front passenger airbag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Disabling front and side passenger airbag Safety notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Disabling frontal airbag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Display
Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Door lock cylinders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Door open display warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Door release lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63, 93
Drink holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Driving Driving abroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Economically / With Respect for the Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
With a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192, 194
With four-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Driving abroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Driving safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Duplicate keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Dust filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Dynamic headlight range control . . . . . . 110, 111
EEconomical driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
EDL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184 warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
EDS Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Electric consumers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115, 150
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Index
276Electric windows
controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
one-touch closing and opening . . . . . . . . . 103
roll-back function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Electrical accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Electrical windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Electronic differential lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184 Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Electronic immobiliser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Electronic stabilisation program . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Electronic stabilisation programme . . . . . . . . . . 76 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163, 185
Electronic stabilisation programme (ESP) warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Emergency opening Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Engine Running in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Engine compartment Working in the engine compartment . . . . . 211
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
Engine fault indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Engine hood See Bonnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Engine management Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Checking level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Oil properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Topping up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Engine oil dipstick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Engine oil pressure Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Engine oil temperature display . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Engine oil temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 Environmental friendliness . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Environmentally friendly driving . . . . . . . . . . . 189
ESP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76, 184 warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Exhaust gas indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Exterior mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120, 198
External aerial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
FFastening rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17, 145
Fastening seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Fault in the exhaust system* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Fault messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Faults in operation of air conditioning . . . . . . 159
First-aid kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Floor mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Fog lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Foot brake
Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Four-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186 Replacing tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Snow chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Winter tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Front airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Safety notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Front passenger airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Front seats adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Fuel Diesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Petrol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Fuel level Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Fuel reserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Fuel tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208 See also Fuel reserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Fuel tank cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Fuel: save . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Fuse box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
GG 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
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Index281
Vehicle tool kit jack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Vehicle tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Vehicle wallet storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Ventilation slits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17, 145
Voltmeter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67WWarning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
warning lamp diesel particulate filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
ESP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
exhaust gas indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Warning lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Warning messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Warning triangle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
Washing by hand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Washing the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Washing with high pressure cleaners . . . . . . . 197
Water in the windscreen washer tank . . . . . . . 220
Wear indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
Wheel bolt caps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Wheel bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240, 261 Torque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227, 260
Why assume the correct sitting position? . . . . . 33 Why should head restraints be correctly adjusted?
14
Why wear seat belts? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18, 20
Why wear seatbelts? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Window aerial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Opening and closing electrically . . . . . . . . 102
Windscreen heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Windscreen washer fluid Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Windscreen wiper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Windscreen wiper blades Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Windscreen wipers Changing the front blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Changing the rear blade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Winter driving Diesel engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Winter tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231 Four-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Working in the engine compartment . . . . . . . . 211
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