35A-4
WHEELS AND TYRES
Wheel: Balancing
35A
I - PREREQUISITES FOR WHEEL BALANCING
aWheel balancing is a measurement operation.
Several conditions must be met to achieve a reliable
result in a single operation.
The wheel balancer must be installed in accordance
with the manufacturer's instructions.
It is essential to calibrate the balancer according to
the frequency recommended by the manufacturer.
Do not grease the threaded shaft.
Check the condition of the supports, centring com-
ponents and mountings.
Replace any faulty parts (see manufacturer's in-
structions).
The wheel and the wheel balancer must be clean.
Driver's perception
aIf the wheels are not correctly balanced this causes
the steering wheel and/or the vehicle floor to vibrate.
These vibrations appear between 54 mph (90 km/h)
and 90 mph (150 km/h).
II - BALANCING PREPARATION OPERATION
aAdjust the tyre pressure (see 35A, Wheels and ty-
res, Tyre pressure: Identification, page 35A-10) .
aAlways carry out a road test for a minimum distance
of 1 mile (2 km) before balancing the wheels, in or-
der to remove any flat spots on the tread caused by
the vehicle being immobilised.
aActions to be carried out immediately after the test
drive:
-Position the vehicle on a two-post vehicle lift (see
Vehicle: Towing and lifting) ,
-raise the vehicle,
-leave the four wheels hanging free,
-release the parking brake.a
To reproduce the exact vehicle wheel assembly, use
a ring (1) of diameter:
a60 mm
aThere are three types of weight:
105870
Note:
The ring is available from the supplier of the
equipment used.
