Page 145 of 248

139
Driving and operation
Fuels, refuellingFuel consumption
The fuel consumption is determined under
specified driving conditions 3224.
Special equipment increases the weight of
the vehicle. As a result, they can increase
fuel consumption and reduce the specified
maximum speed.
For the first few thousand kilometres,
friction between the engine and
transmission components is higher. This
increases fuel consumption. Fuel for petrol engines
Only use unleaded fuel that complies
with DIN EN 228.
Fuels with ethanol content greater than 5 %
may only be used if the vehicle has been
specifically developed and approved for
these fuels.
Use fuel with the recommended octane
rating (value in bold
3220). Use of fuel
with too low an octane rating can reduce
engine power and torque and will slightly
increase fuel consumption. Fuel for diesel engines
Only use diesel fuel that complies
with DIN EN 590. The fuel must have low
sulphur content (maximum 50 ppm).
Do not use marine diesel oils, heating oils
or entirely or partially plant-based diesel
fuels, such as rape seed oil or bio diesel,
Aquazole and similar diesel-water
emulsions. Diesel fuels must not be diluted
with fuels for petrol engines.
The flow and filterability of diesel fuel are
temperature-dependent. When
temperatures are low, re
fuel with diesel fuel
with guaranteed winter properties.
Caution
Use of fuel with too low an octane rating
could lead to uncontrolled combustion
and engine damage.
Page 205 of 248

199
Service and maintenance
Service and
maintenance
Scheduled maintenanceThese service intervals apply only under
normal driving conditions. If conditions are
more arduous 3206
Service interval display 3208.
European service intervals
Every 30 000 km or annually, whichever
occurs first.
International service intervals
Every 15 000 km or annually, whichever
occurs first.
Validation
Service is validated using the spaces
provided in the Service and Warranty
Booklet. The date of service and kilometre
reading are added, stamped and signed
by the service workshop.
Ensure that the Service and Warranty
Booklet is filled in correctly - an
uninterrupted service history is important
when making guarantee or goodwill
claims, and is also an advantage when
selling the vehicle on.
Service scheduleThe service schedule applies in the
following countries: Andorra, Austria,
Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Great Br itain, Greece,
Greenland, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Slovakia, Slovenia , Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland.
The international serv ice schedule applies
in all other countries.
Scheduled maintenance ..................... 199
Service schedule .................................. 199
Additional service work ....................... 206
Recommended fluids and lubricants .. 206
Inspection system ................................ 208
Genuine Opel Parts and Accessories .. 209
Performing work .................................. 209
Engine oil .............................................. 210
Diesel fuel filter .................................... 212
Coolant ................................................. 212
Brakes ................................................... 213
Brake fluid ............................................ 214
Windscreen wiper replacement .......... 215
Windscreen and headlamp washer
systems 3........................................... 215
Battery .................................................. 216
Protecting electronic components ..... 216
Laying the vehicle up for a long period of time .................................... 217
Putting the vehicle back into service ... 217
Page 212 of 248

206 Service and maintenanceAdditional service workAdditional work ⊕
Additional work is not always necessary at
each service, but can be carried out at the
same time as a regular service.
T h e c o s t o f th i s t y p e o f w o r k i s n o t i n c l ud e d
in the charge for a regular service and will
be invoiced separately. It is, however, more
c o s t - e f f e c t i v e t o h a v e t h i s w o r k d o n e a t t h e
same time as a scheduled service rather
than have it done separately.
Hard driving conditions o
Conditions are considered hard when one
or more of the following situations occurs
more frequently:
z cold start,
z stop and go,
z caravan/trailer towing,
z inclines or steep climbs,
z poor road conditions,
z sand and dust,
z extreme temperature fluctuations.
Police vehicles, taxis and driving school
vehicles are classified as being subjected to
hard driving conditions. With hard driving conditions it might be
necessary to carry out certain service work
more frequently than the scheduled
intervals.
We recommend seeking technical advice
with regard to servic
ing requirements for
your particular driving circumstances.
Recommended fluids and
lubricants Only use products which have been tested
and approved. Damage caused by using
operating materials which have not been
approved is not covere d by the guarantee.
9 Warning
Operating materials are dangerous and
must be handled carefully. If swallowed,
seek medical help immediately. Do not
breath in fumes and avoid contact with
the skin. Keep away from children.
These materials are forbidden to
contaminate waste water, surface
water, groundwater or soil. Dispose of
empty containers correctly. Always
remember that operating materials are
dangerous.
Page 226 of 248
![OPEL MERIVA 2009 Owners Manual 220 Technical DataEngine data Sales designation
Engine identifier code1.4 TWINPORT
Z 14 XEP1.6 TWINPORT
Z 16 XEP1.8
Z 18 XEOPC
Z 16 LET
Number of cylinders 4 4 4 4
Piston displacement [cm
3] 1364 159 OPEL MERIVA 2009 Owners Manual 220 Technical DataEngine data Sales designation
Engine identifier code1.4 TWINPORT
Z 14 XEP1.6 TWINPORT
Z 16 XEP1.8
Z 18 XEOPC
Z 16 LET
Number of cylinders 4 4 4 4
Piston displacement [cm
3] 1364 159](/manual-img/37/58233/w960_58233-225.png)
220 Technical DataEngine data Sales designation
Engine identifier code1.4 TWINPORT
Z 14 XEP1.6 TWINPORT
Z 16 XEP1.8
Z 18 XEOPC
Z 16 LET
Number of cylinders 4 4 4 4
Piston displacement [cm
3] 1364 159817961598
Brake horse power [kW/bhp] at rpm 66
560077
600092
6000132
5500
Torque [Nm] at rpm 125
4000150
3900165
4600230
2200-5500
Fuel type
1)
1)Standard quality fuels, e.g. unleaded DIN EN 228.
Petrol PetrolPetrolPetrol
Octane rating RON
2)
recommended
possible
possible2)Standard quality fuels: N = Normal, S = Super, SP = Super Plus; bold type: recommended fuel.
95 (P)
3)
98 (PP)
3)
91 (R)
3)4)
3)Knock control system automatically adjusts ignition timing according to type of fuel used (octane number). 4)Use of 91 RON fuel - lower power and torque and increased fuel consumption.
95 (P)
3)
98 (PP)
3)
91 (R)
3)4)
95 (P)
3)
98 (PP)
3)
91 (R)
3)4)
95 (S)
3)5)
98 (SP)
3)
–6)
5)Use of 95 RON fuel - lower power and torque and increased fuel consumption. 6)91 RON fuel must not be used.Max. permissible engine speed,
continuous operation (rpm)
approx. 6200 650065006500
Oil consumption [l/1000 km] 0.6 0.60.60.6
Page 227 of 248
221
Technical Data
Engine data Sales designation
Engine code 1.3 CDTI
Z 13 DTJ1.7 CDTI
Z 17 DT1.7 CDTI
Z 17 DTH 1.7 CDTI
Z 17 DTR
Number of cylinders4444
Piston displacement [cm
3] 1248 16861686 1686
Brake horse power [kW/bhp] at rpm 55
400074
400074
4400 92
4000
Torque [Nm] at rpm 170
1750 to 2500 260
2000240
2300 280
2300
Fuel type
1)
1)Standard quality fuels, e.g. diesel DIN EN 590.
Diesel DieselDiesel Diesel
Cetane requirement [CN]
2)
2)Standard quality fuels: D = diesel, bold type: recommended fuel
49 (D)
3)
3)A lower value is possible with winter diesel fuels.
49 (D)
3)
49 (D)
3)
49 (D)
3)
Max. permissible engine speed,
continuous operation (rpm)
approx. 5100 to 530047304730 4730
Oil consumption [l/1000 km] 0.6 0.60.6 0.6