2009 NISSAN LATIO immobilizer

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PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000004803451
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SRS section.
• Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Un it or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or el ectric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wh eel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000004305289
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intell igent Key system and NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI
VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecti ng both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS, an electrically controlled steering lock
mechanism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE 1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of al l control units using CONSULT-III.

CVT
N
O P
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000004800719
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SRS section.
• Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Un it or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or el ectric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wh eel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000004666854
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intell igent Key system and NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI
VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecti ng both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS, an electrically controlled steering lock
mechanism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE 1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of al l control units using CONSULT-III.

CVT
N
O P
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000004800720
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SRS section.
• Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Un it or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or el ectric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wh eel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000004305562
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intell igent Key system and NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI
VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecti ng both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS, an electrically controlled steering lock
mechanism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE 1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of al l control units using CONSULT-III.

EC
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Inspection ............................................................
..
500
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR .... ...........................502
EVAP CANISTER ........................................... ..502
Exploded View .................................................... ..502
Removal and Installation .......................................502
Inspection ............................................................ ..503
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ......... ................................. ................504
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .............................................................. ..504
Idle Speed ........................................................... ..504
Ignition Timing ..................................................... ..504
Calculated Load Value ........................................ ..504
Mass Air Flow Sensor ......................................... ..504
MR TYPE 1
SERVICE INFOMATION .. ..........................505
APPLICATION NOTICE ................................. ..505
How to Check Vehicle Type ................................ ..505
INDEX FOR DTC ............................................ ..506
U1000-U1010 ...................................................... ..506
P0011-P0075 ...................................................... ..506
P0101-P0128 ...................................................... ..506
P0130-P0183 ...................................................... ..507
P0222-P0420 ...................................................... ..507
P0441-P0463 ...................................................... ..508
P0500-P0643 ...................................................... ..508
P0705-P0734 ...................................................... ..508
P0740-P0845 ...................................................... ..509
P0850-P1574 ...................................................... ..509
P1610-P1615 ...................................................... ..510
P1705-P1805 ...................................................... ..510
P2100-P2A00 ...................................................... ..510
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. ..512
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ..
512
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover ..512
On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T, CVT ............................................................. ..
512
Precaution ........................................................... ..513
PREPARATION .............................................. ..516
Special Service Tool ........................................... ..516
Commercial Service Tool .................................... ..516
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ........................ ..518
Schematic ........................................................... ..518
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System ................. ..518
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ............................ ..521
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) ................................................................. ..
521
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL ........... ..523 Input/Output Signal Chart ....................................
..523
System Description .............................................. ..523
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE
(ASCD) ............................................................ 524
System Description .............................................. ..524
Component Description ....................................... ..525
CAN COMMUNICATION ................................. 526
System Description .............................................. ..526
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ............. 527
Description ........................................................... ..527
Component Inspection ......................................... ..529
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..531
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage ..................... ..531
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOV-
ERY (ORVR) .................................................... 533
System Description .............................................. ..533
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..533
Component Inspection ......................................... ..535
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ....... 538
Description ........................................................... ..538
Component Inspection ......................................... ..538
NVIS (NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYS-
TEM-NATS) ..................................................... 540
Description ........................................................... ..540
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM .. 541
Introduction .......................................................... ..541
Two Trip Detection Logic ..................................... ..541
Emission-related Diagnostic Information ............. ..542
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ..........................557
OBD System Operation Chart ............................. ..560
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ..................... 566
Basic Inspection .................................................. ..566
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check ................. ..570
Procedure After Replacing ECM ......................... ..571
VIN Registration .................................................. ..572
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning ... ..572
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning ............. ..572
Idle Air Volume Learning ..................................... ..572
Fuel Pressure Check ........................................... ..574
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS .................................. 577
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................ ..577
DTC Inspection Priority Chart .............................. ..581
Fail-Safe Chart .................................................... ..582
Symptom Matrix Chart ......................................... ..583
Engine Control Component Parts Location ......... ..588
Vacuum Hose Drawing ........................................ ..594
Circuit Diagram .................................................... ..595
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout .......... ..597
ECM Terminal and Reference Value ................... ..597
CONSULT-III Function (ENGINE) ....................... ..604
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function ..................... ..612

Camshaft
EM-58Intake valve timing control
EM-49Intake valve
3EM-82 Exhaust valve
Exhaust Exhaust manifold/Tube/Muf- fler/Gasket 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 EM-31 EX-4
Three way catalyst
Lubrica-
tion Oil pan/Oil strainer/Oil pump/ Oil filter/Oil gallery/Oil cooler 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 EM-39 EM-42
LU-7
LU-9
Oil level (Low)/Filthy oil
LU-7Cooling Radiator/Hose/Radiator filler
cap
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 CO-14 CO-14
Thermostat 5
CO-23Water pump
CO-21Water gallery
CO-9Cooling fan
5CO-19Coolant level (Low)/Contami-
nated coolant CO-9NVIS (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer Sys-
tem — NATS) 1 1
BL-257 SYMPTOM
Reference pageHARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code A AAB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA

EC
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1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
Cooling Radiator/Hose/Radiator filler cap
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 CO-38Thermostat
5CO-45 Water control valve
CO-47Water pump
CO-43Water gallery
CO-34Cooling fan
5CO-42 Coolant level (Low)/Contaminat-
ed coolant CO-35NVIS (NISSAN Vehicle
Immobilizer System-
NATS) 1 1
BL-248 SYMPTOM
Reference
pageHARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA

EC
NP
O
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
Cooling Radiator/Hose/Radiator filler cap
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 CO-38Thermostat
5CO-45 Water control valve
CO-47Water pump
CO-43Water gallery
CO-34Cooling fan
5CO-42 Coolant level (Low)/Contaminat-
ed coolant CO-35NVIS (NISSAN Vehicle
Immobilizer System-
NATS) 1 1
BL-257 SYMPTOM
ReferenceHARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA