Page 285 of 327
713
Maintenance
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
OBL086001N
1. Air cleaner
2. Engine oil filler cap
3. Engine oil dipstick
4. Auto transmission fluid dipstick*
5. Brake / clutch* fluid reservoir
6. Fuse box
7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
8. Power steering fluid reservoir
9. Radiator cap
10. Engine coolant reservoir
11. Battery
* : if equipped
1
4
35 6
2
7
89 11
10
* The actual engine room in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.
Page 292 of 327

Maintenance20
7
✽
✽
NOTICE“COLD” scale is for reference only and
should NOT be used to determine trans-
mission fluid level.
✽ ✽NOTICENew automatic transmission fluid
should be red. The red dye is added so
the assembly plant can identify it as
automatic transmission fluid and distin-
guish it from engine oil or antifreeze.
The red dye, which is not an indicator of
fluid quality, is not permanent. As the
vehicle is driven, the automatic trans-
mission fluid will begin to look darker.
The color may eventually appear light
brown. Therefore, have an Authorized
Kia dealer change the automatic trans-
mission fluid according to the Scheduled
Maintenance at the beginning of this
section.
CAUTION
Low fluid level causes transmis-
sion slippage. Overfilling cancause foaming, loss of fluid andtransmission malfunction.
The use of a non-specified fluid could result in transmission mal-function and failure.
WARNING
- Parking brake
To avoid sudden movement of the
vehicle, apply parking brake and
depress the brake pedal before
moving the shift lever.
WARNING -
Transmission
fluid
The transmission fluid level should
be checked when the engine is at
normal operating temperature. This
means that the engine, radiator,
radiator hose and exhaust system
etc., are very hot. Exercise great
care not to burn yourself during this
procedure.
Page 313 of 327

741
Maintenance
LUBRICANT SPECIFICATIONSRecommended lubricants To help achieve proper engine and pow-
ertrain performance and durability, use
only lubricants of the proper quality. The
correct lubricants also help promote
engine efficiency that results in improved
fuel economy.
Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving
Oil are now available. Along with other
additional benefits, they contribute to fuel
economy by reducing the amount of fuel
necessary to overcome engine friction.
Often, these improvements are difficult to
measure in everyday driving, but in a
year’s time, they can offer significant cost
and energy savings.
*¹ Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
*2LSD : Limited Slip DifferentialThese lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
LubricantClassification
API Service SL or SM,
ILSAC GF-3 or above
Automatic transmission fluid APOLLOIL ATF RED-1K
4WD transfer case fluid DEXRON III (fill-for-life)
Front differential fluid API Service GL-5 (SAE 90)
Rear differential Without LSD *
2
API Service GL-5 (SAE 90)
fluid
With LSD
*2
API Service GL-5 (SAE 85W-90, INFILREX 33)
Power steering fluid PSF-III
Brake fluid FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4Engine oil
*¹
Page 323 of 327
Specifications48Capacities*1Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the page 7-38.
*2LSD : Limited Slip DifferentialLubricant Volume Classification
5.2 l (5.49 US qt.)
Automatic transmission fluid 10 l (10.57 US qt.) APOLLOIL ATF RED-1K
4WD transfer case 1.42 l (1.50 US qt.) DEXRON III (fill for-life)
Power steering 0.85~0.9
l
PSF-III
(0.9~0.95 US qt.)
Front differential 1.3 l (1.37 US qt.) API SERVICE GL-5 (SAE 90)
Rear differential API SERVICE GL-5 (SAE 90)
1.6 l (1.69 US qt.)
API SERVICE GL-5 (SAE 85W-90, INFILREX33)
Coolant 9.0 l(9.4 US qt.) Ethylene glycol base for
aluminum radiator
Brake fluid 0.35 l (0.37 US qt.) FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Fuel 80 l (21 US gal) -Engine oil with filter *
1
Without LSD *
2
With LSD *
2
API Service SL or SM,
ILSAC GF-3 or above
Page 325 of 327

Index29Air bags - advanced supplemental restraint system ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
3-47
Air cleaner ··················\
··················\
··················\
··············7-22
Antenna ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
·3-96
Audio remote control··················\
··················\
···············3-97
Audio system ··················\
··················\
··················\
··········3-99
Auto fuel cutoff switch ··················\
··················\
············3-74
Automatic climate control system ··················\
············4-66
Automatic transmission ··················\
··················\
····4-5,7-19
Battery··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
···7-25
Before driving··················\
··················\
··················\
···········5-5
Brake fluid ··················\
··················\
··················\
··············7-17
Brake system ··················\
··················\
··················\
··········4-20
Climate control air filter ··················\
··················\
·········7-23
Cruise control system ··················\
··················\
··············4-27
Defroster ··················\
··················\
··················\
·················4-57\
Door locks ··················\
··················\
··················\
·················3-7 Electrical circuit protection ··················\
··················\
······6-7
Electronic stability control ··················\
··················\
······4-30
Emergency starting··················\
··················\
··················\
··6-4
Emission control system ··················\
··················\
············5-3
Engine compartment ··················\
··················\
·········2-3,7-13
Engine cooling system ··················\
··················\
·············7-15
Engine oil ··················\
··················\
··················\
················7-14
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ·············7-7
Exterior care··················\
··················\
··················\
···········7-43
Four wheel drive (4WD)··················\
··················\
··········4-10
Fuel filler lid ··················\
··················\
··················\
···········3-71
Fuel requirements ··················\
··················\
··················\
····5-2
Gauges ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
···4-37
Hazard warning flasher ··················\
··················\
··········4-58
Homelink® wireless control system ··················\
·········3-78
Hood ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
······3-69
How to use this manual ··················\
··················\
·············1-2ABCD
EFGH