2009 INFINITI QX56 washer fluid

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Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................
....
96
THE LOW WASHER FLUID WARNING CON-
TINUES DISPLAYING, or DOES NOT DIS-
PLAY ..................................................................
97
Description .......................................................... ....97
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................97
THE DOOR OPEN WARNING CONTINUES
DISPLAYING, OR DOES NOT DISPLAY ..........
98
Description .......................................................... ....98
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................98
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION .................99
COMPASS ............................................................. ....99
COMPASS : Description (Early Production) ...........99
PRECAUTION ............................................100
PRECAUTIONS ...............................................100
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ..
100
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect .................................
100
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ...............................102
COMBINATION METER .................................102
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..102
CLOCK ............................................................103
Removal and Installation .......................................103
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

MWI-8
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
METER SYSTEM
SPEEDOMETER
SPEEDOMETER : System DiagramINFOID:0000000003776585
SPEEDOMETER : System DescriptionINFOID:0000000003776586
The ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) provides a vehicle speed signal to the combination meter via
CAN communication lines.
ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit) Transmits the vehicle speed signal to the combination meter with CAN communication line.
BCM • Transmits signals provided by various units to the combination meter with CAN communication
line.
• Transmits the security signal to the combination meter.
TCM • Transmits shift position signal to the combination meter with CAN communication line.
• Transmits A/T oil temperature signal to the combination meter with CAN communication line.
Washer level switch Transmits the washer level signal to the combination meter.
Brake fluid level switch Transmits the brake fluid level switch signal to the combination meter.
Parking brake switch Refer to MWI-36, "
Description".
Unit
Description
WKIA5370E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

MWI-20
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
METER SYSTEM
INFORMATION DISPLAY : System Diagram
INFOID:0000000003776621
INFORMATION DISPLAY : System DescriptionINFOID:0000000003776622
FUNCTION
The information display can indicate the following items.
• Intelligent Key operation information
• Maintenance information
• Warning/Indication messages (Door/liftgate/liftgate glass open, low fuel, low washer fluid, parking brake, A/T
oil temp)
DOOR OPEN WARNING
This warning appears when the ignition switch is ON and the front door LH, front door RH, rear door LH, rear
door RH, back door or glass hatch is opened. The BCM receives a door switch signal from the front door
switch LH, front door switch RH, rear door switch LH, rear door switch RH, back door latch and glass hatch
ajar switch. The BCM sends the door switch signal to the combination meter via CAN communication lines.
Then, when the ignition switch is turned ON, the warning message is displayed.
LOW FUEL WARNING
This warning appears when the fuel level in the fuel tank is less than approximately 11.4 (3 US gal, 2.5 Imp
gal). A variable resistor signal is supplied to the combination meter from the fuel level sensor unit to determine
the amount of fuel in the fuel tank.
LOW WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID WARNING
This warning appears when the windshield washer fluid level is low. When the windshield washer fluid level is
low, the washer level switch provides a ground signal to the combination meter (unified meter control unit).
Once fluid is added, the message will stay on for 30 seconds and then turn off.
PARKING BRAKE INDICATOR
When the parking brake is applied, the parking brake switch provides a ground signal to the combination
meter (unified meter control unit). Then, when the igni tion switch is turned ON and vehicle speed is greater
than 7 km/h (4 MPH), the message is displayed.
Refer to Owner’s Manual for additional information display items.
AWNIA0202GB
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

MWI
WASHER LEVEL SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUITMWI-37
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
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WASHER LEVEL SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUIT
DescriptionINFOID:0000000003776648
Transmits the washer level switch signal to the combination meter.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000003776649
1.CHECK WASHER FLUID LEVEL SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect combination meter connector and washer fluid level switch connector.
3. Check continuity between combination meter harness connector M24 (A) terminal 23 and washer fl uid level switch harness con-
nector E106 (B) terminal 1.
4. Check continuity between combination meter harness connector M24 (A) terminal 23 and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
2.CHECK WASHER FLUID LE VEL SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT
Check continuity between washer fluid level switch harness connec-
tor E106 terminal 2 and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
Component InspectionINFOID:0000000003776650
1.CHECK WASHER FLUID LEVEL SWITCH
Check continuity between washer fluid level switch terminals 1 and
2.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Replace washer fluid level switch. 23 - 1
: Continuity should exist.
23 - Ground : Continuity should not exist.
AWNIA0209ZZ
2 - Ground: Continuity should exist.
AWNIA0112ZZ
TerminalWasher fluid level Continuity
1 - 2 Low
Yes
Other No
AWNIA0113ZZ
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

MWI-42
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >
COMBINATION METER
ECU DIAGNOSIS
COMBINATION METER
Reference ValueINFOID:0000000003776653
TERMINAL LAYOUT
PHYSICAL VALUES
WKIA5724E
Te r m i -nal Wire
color Item Condition
Reference value (V)
(Approx.)
Ignition
switch Operation or condition
3 Y/L Fuel level sensor signal — —Refer to MWI-12, "
FUEL GAUGE : System
Description".
4 B/P Fuel level sensor ground ON —0
6 BR/W Generator ONGenerator voltage low
0
Generator voltage normal Battery voltage
10 L CAN-H —— —
11 P C A N - L —— —
13 P Air bag warning lamp in-
put ONAir bag warning lamp ON
4
Air bag warning lamp OFF 0
15 BR CK SUSP warning lamp
input —CK SUSP warning lamp
ON
0
CK SUSP warning lamp
OFF Battery voltage
20 B Ground —— 0
21 O/L Ignition switch ON or
START ON
— Battery voltage
23 W/L Washer fluid level switch ON Washer fluid level low
0
Washer fluid level normal Battery voltage
24 O/B Seat belt buckle switch
LH ONUnfastened (ON)
0
Fastened (OFF) Battery voltage
25 P/L Seat belt buckle switch
RH ONUnfastened (ON)
0
Fastened (OFF) Battery voltage
31 G Parking brake switch ON Parking brake applied
0
Parking brake released Battery voltage
32 P/B Brake fluid level switch ON Brake fluid level low
0
Brake fluid level normal Battery voltage
33 R/G Stop lamp switch —Brake pedal depressed
Battery voltage
Brake pedal released 0
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

MWI
THE LOW WASHER FLUID WARNING CONTINUES DISPLAYING, OR DOES
NOT DISPLAY
MWI-97
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
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THE LOW WASHER FLUID WARNING CONTINUES DISPLAYING, OR
DOES NOT DISPLAY
DescriptionINFOID:0000000003776679
• The warning is still displayed even after washer fluid is added.
• The warning is not displayed even though the washer tank is empty.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000003776680
1.CHECK WASHER FLUID LEVEL SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUIT
Check the washer fluid level switch signal circuit. Refer to MWI-37, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
2.CHECK WASHER FLUID LEVEL SWITCH UNIT
Perform a unit check for the washer fluid level switch. Refer to MWI-37, "
Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace combination meter. Refer to MWI-102, "Removal and Installation".
NO >> Replace washer level switch.
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

PG
HARNESSPG-47
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
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C1 E5 W/24 : To F14
C1 E119 W/16: IPDM E/R (intelligent power distri-
bution module engine room)
C2 E7 GR/2 : Fusible link box (battery) D1 E120 W/6: IPDM E/R (intelligent power distri-
bution module engine room)
C2 E9 — : Body ground E1 E121 BR/12: IPDM E/R (intelligent power distri-
bution module engine room)
D4 E6 B/8 : Front combination lamp LH (without
daytime light system) C1 E122 W/12: IPDM E/R (intelligent power distri-
bution module engine room)
B2 E8 W/2 : Hood switch C1 E123 BR/8: IPDM E/R (intelligent power distri-
bution module engine room)
D4 E11 B/8 : Front combination lamp LH (with
daytime light system) D1 E124 B/6
: IPDM E/R (intelligent power distri-
bution module engine room)
D3 E12 B/5 : Stop lamp relay F3 E125 B/47: ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit)
D4 E14 — : Body ground D4 E126 — : Body ground
C2 E15 — : Body ground C2 E130 W/2 : Compressor motor relay
C1 E16 B/40 : ECM C3 E131 W/2 : Compressor motor relay
E4 E18 GR/2 : Front wheel sensor LH D2 E134 GR/6 : ICC brake hold relay
D1 E19 W/16 : To F33 C2 E135 GR/2 : Transfer dropping resistor
E3 E21 GR/2 : Brake fluid level swit chC1 E140 BR/6 : Trailer tow relay-2
E2 E23 GR/6 : Front wiper motor B2 E153 W/2 : Transfer motor relay
D4 E24 — : Body ground B2 E154 W/2 : Transfer motor relay
F3 E25 BR/3 : Intelligent key warning buzzer D3 E156 L/4 : Trailer turn relay LH
C3 E27 BR/2 : Fusible link box (battery) D3 E157 L/4 : Trailer turn relay RH
C2 E30 /1 : Fusible link box (battery) D5 E158 B/3 : Front sonar sensor LH outer
E3 E31 B/3 : Front pressure sensor D5 E159 GR/3 : To E164
E3 E32 B/3 : Rear pressure sensor B4 E160 GR/3 : To E165
E1 E39 W/2 : To F34 C3 E161 B/3 : Battery current sensor
D3 E40 B/3 : To E201 C5 E162 B/3 : Front sonar sensor LH inner
D3 E41 SMJ : To C1 B4 E163 B/3 : Front sonar sensor RH inner
D2 E42 B/6 : ICC sensor D5 E164 GR/3 : To E159
E1 E46 B/5 : Transfer shift high relay A4 E165 GR/3 : To E160
D2 E47 B/5 : Transfer shift low relay A3 E166 B/3 : Front sonar sensor RH outer
C4 E48 B/3 : Refrigerant pressure sensor Engine room sub-harness
E3 E49 B/6 : Active booster D3 E201 B/3 : To E40
D1 E69 L/4 : Transfer shut off relay C1 E202 /1 : Fusible link box (battery)
D5 E101 B/3 : Front turn-fog lamp LH C2 E203 — : Engine ground
A4 E102 B/3 : Front turn-fog lamp RH C3 E204 /1 : Generator
C3 E103 B/5 : Daytime light relay C3 E205 B/3 : Generator
D4 E105 BR/2 : Front and rear washer motor C3 E206 /1 : Generator
E4 E106 BR/2 : Washer fluid level switch
B3 E107 B/8 : Front combination lamp RH (without
daytime light system)
A3 E108 B/6 : Front combination lamp RH (without
daytime light system)
C5 E113 W/2 : Cooling fan motor
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

POWER STEERING FLUIDST-13
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
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ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
POWER STEERING FLUID
Checking Fluid LevelINFOID:0000000004187604
Check power steering fluid level with engine off, referring to the scale
on reservoir tank.
Use HOT range for fluid temperatures of 50 ° – 80 °C (122 ° – 176 °F).
Use COLD range for fluid temperatures of 0 ° – 30 °C (32 ° – 86 °F).
CAUTION:
 Do not overfill.
 Do not reuse any used power steering fluid.
 Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent. Refer to MA-12, "Fluids and Lubricants"
.
Checking Fluid LeakageINFOID:0000000004187605
Check the hydraulic piping lines for improper attachment and for
leaks, cracks, damage, loose connections, chafing or deterioration.
1. Run engine until fluid temperature reaches 50 ° – 80 °C (122 ° –
176 °F) in reservoir tank. Keep engine speed idle.
2. Turn steering wheel right-to-left several times.
3. Hold steering wheel at each “lock” position for five seconds to check fluid leakage.
CAUTION:
Do not hold steering wheel in a locked position for more
than 10 seconds. (There is the possibility that oil pump may
be damaged.)
4. If fluid leakage at connections is noticed, then loos en flare nut and then retighten. Do not over tighten con-
nector as this can damage O-ring, washer and connector.
5. If fluid leakage from oil pump is noticed, check oil pump. Refer to ST-17
.
6. Check steering gear boots for accumulation of fluid indicating a leak from the steering gear.
Air Bleeding Hydraulic SystemINFOID:0000000005873142
NOTE:
 When vehicle is stationary or while steering wheel is being turned slowly, some noise may be heard from oil pump or gear. This noise is normal and does not affect any system.
 Incomplete air bleeding causes the fo llowing. When this happens, bleed air again.
- Air bubbles in reservoir tank.
- Clicking noise in oil pump.
- Excessive buzzing in oil pump.
1. Stop engine, and then turn steering wheel fully to right and left several times. CAUTION:
Do not allow steering fluid reservoir tank to go below the MIN level line. Check tank frequently and
add fluid as needed.
2. Run engine at idle speed. Turn steering wheel fully right and then fully left, hold for about three seconds.
Then check for fluid leakage.
3. Repeat step 2 several times at about three second intervals. CAUTION:
Do not hold steeri ng wheel in the locked position for more than 10 seconds. (There is the possibil-
ity that oil pump may be damaged.)
4. Check for air bubbles or cloudy fluid.
5. If air bubbles or cloudiness still exists, stop engine, perform steps 2 and 3 again until air bubbles or cloud-
iness does not exist.
LGIA0021E
SGIA0506E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56