2009 INFINITI QX56 battery

REAR WINDOW DEFOGGERDEF-43
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
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ON-VEHICLE REPAIR
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER
Filament CheckINFOID:0000000003776364
1. When measuring voltage, wrap tin foil around the top of the neg- ative probe.Then press the foil against the wire with your finger.
2. Attach probe circuit tester (in Volt range) to middle portion of each filament.
3. If a filament is burned out, circuit tester registers 0 or battery voltage.
4. To locate burned out point, move probe to left and right along fil- ament. Test needle will swing abruptly when probe passes the
point.
Filament RepairINFOID:0000000003776365
REPAIR EQUIPMENT
• Conductive silver composition (DuPont No. 4817 or equivalent)
• Ruler 30 cm (11.8 in) long
SEL122R
SEL263
SEL265
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

DLK-1
BODY EXTERIOR, DOORS, ROOF & VEHICLE SECURITY
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SECTION DLK
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CONTENTS
DOOR & LOCK
WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM
BASIC INSPECTION ....... .............................
6
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW ..... .....6
Work Flow ........................................................... ......6
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT .....................9
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REMOVING BAT-
TERY NEGATIVE TERMINAL ............................... ......
9
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REMOVING
BATTERY NEGATIVE TERMINAL : Description ......
9
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REMOVING
BATTERY NEGATIVE TERMINAL : Special Re-
pair Requirement ................................................. ......
9
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING
CONTROL UNIT .................................................... ......
9
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING
CONTROL UNIT : Description ..................................
9
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING
CONTROL UNIT : Special Repair Requirement .......
9
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS ..............................10
AUTOMATIC DOOR LOCKS ......................... ....10
System Diagram .................................................. ....10
System Description .................................................10
Component Parts Location ....................................12
Component Description ..........................................12
DOOR LOCK FUNCTION ..................................14
DOOR LOCK AND UNLOCK SWITCH ................. ....14
DOOR LOCK AND UNLOCK SWITCH : System
Diagram ...................................................................
14
DOOR LOCK AND UNLOCK SWITCH : System
Description ..............................................................
14
DOOR LOCK AND UNLOCK SWITCH :
Component Parts Location ....................................
15
DOOR LOCK AND UNLOCK SWITCH :
Component Description ..........................................
15
DOOR REQUEST SWITCH ................................... ....16
DOOR REQUEST SWITCH : System Diagram .......16
DOOR REQUEST SWITCH : System Description ....16
DOOR REQUEST SWITCH :
Component Parts Location ....................................
19
DOOR REQUEST SWITCH :
Component Description ..........................................
21
INTELLIGENT KEY ................................................ ....21
INTELLIGENT KEY : System Diagram ....................21
INTELLIGENT KEY : System Description ...............21
INTELLIGENT KEY : Component Parts Location ....24
INTELLIGENT KEY : Component Description ........25
BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTION .................27
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH .......................... ....27
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH : System Dia-
gram ........................................................................
27
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH : System De-
scription ...................................................................
27
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH :
Component Parts Location ....................................
32
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH :
Component Description ..........................................
32
INTELLIGENT KEY ................................................ ....33
INTELLIGENT KEY : System Diagram ....................33
INTELLIGENT KEY : System Description ...............33
INTELLIGENT KEY : Component Parts Location ....35
INTELLIGENT KEY : Component Description ........36
WARNING FUNCTION ......................................38
System Description ..................................................38
Component Parts Location ....................................42
KEY REMINDER FUNCTION ............................44
System Description ..................................................44
Component Parts Location ....................................45
HAZARD AND BUZZER REMINDER FUNC-
TION ..................................................................
47
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

DLK-3
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PASSENGER SIDE : Diagnosis Procedure ........
....
87
REAR LH ............................................................... ....88
REAR LH : Description ............................................88
REAR LH : Component Function Check ...............88
REAR LH : Diagnosis Procedure ............................88
REAR RH ............................................................... ....89
REAR RH : Description ...........................................89
REAR RH : Component Function Check ...............90
REAR RH : Diagnosis Procedure ............................90
BACK DOOR ......................................................... ....91
BACK DOOR : Description ......................................91
GLASS HATCH LOCK ACTUATOR ..................92
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................92
PASSENGER SELECT UNLOCK RELAY .........93
Description .......................................................... ....93
Component Function Check ....................................93
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................93
INTELLIGENT KEY WARNING BUZZER ..........95
Description .......................................................... ....95
Component Function Check ..................................95
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................95
Component Inspection ............................................96
OUTSIDE KEY ANTENNA .................................97
Description .......................................................... ....97
Component Function Check ..................................97
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................97
STEERING LOCK UNIT .....................................99
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ....99
A/T SHIFT SELECTOR (PARK POSITION
SWITCH) ...........................................................
101
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..101
REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY RECEIVER ........103
Description .......................................................... ..103
Component Function Check ................................103
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................103
INTELLIGENT KEY BATTERY AND FUNC-
TION .................................................................
106
Description .......................................................... ..106
Component Function Check ................................106
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................106
HORN FUNCTION ............................................108
Description .......................................................... ..108
Component Function Check ................................108
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................108
COMBINATION METER DISPLAY FUNC-
TION .................................................................
110
Description .......................................................... ..110
Component Function Check ................................110
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................110
WARNING CHIME FUNCTION .......................111
Description ........................................................... ..111
Component Function Check ................................111
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................111
HAZARD FUNCTION ......................................112
Description .............................................................112
Component Function Check ................................112
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................112
KEY SWITCH (INTELLIGENT KEY UNIT IN-
PUT) ................................................................
113
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................113
KEY SWITCH (BCM INPUT) ...........................115
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................115
IGNITION KNOB SWITCH ..............................116
Ignition Knob Switch Check ...................................116
HEADLAMP FUNCTION .................................118
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................118
MAP LAMP AND IGNITION KEYHOLE ILLU-
MINATION FUNCTION ...................................
119
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................119
KEYFOB ID SET UP WITH CONSULT-III ......120
ID Code Entry Procedure ......................................120
KEYFOB ID SET UP WITHOUT CONSULT-III .121
ID Code Entry Procedure .................................... ..121
AUTOMATIC BACK DOOR SELF-DIAGNO-
SIS PROCEDURE ...........................................
123
Self-Diagnosis Procedure ......................................123
POWER LIFTGATE SWITCH FUNCTION ......125
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..125
GLASS HATCH SWITCH ................................127
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................127
GLASS HATCH AJAR SWITCH .....................129
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................129
BACK DOOR CLOSE (CLOSE) SWITCH
SYSTEM ..........................................................
131
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..131
BACK DOOR CLOSE (CANCEL) SWITCH
SYSTEM ..........................................................
132
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..132
PINCH STRIP SYSTEM ..................................133
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................133
BACK DOOR WARNING CHIME SYSTEM ....134
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................134
HALF-LATCH SWITCH SYSTEM ...................135
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................135
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

DLK-4
BACK DOOR OPEN SWITCH SYSTEM .........136
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..136
BACK DOOR CLOSE SWITCH SYSTEM .......137
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..137
BACK DOOR SWITCH ....................................138
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..138
CINCH LATCH MOTOR SYSTEM ...................139
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..139
INTELLIGENT KEY UNIT POWER BACK
DOOR INPUT SIGNAL ....................................
140
Description ........................................................... ..140
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................140
INTELLIGENT KEY UNIT POWER BACK
DOOR OUTPUT SIGNAL ................................
141
Description ........................................................... ..141
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................141
HOMELINK UNIVERSAL TRANSCEIVER ......142
Wiring Diagram .................................................... ..142
Description .............................................................143
Component Function Check ................................144
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................144
ECU DIAGNOSIS ..................................... ..146
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) ............... .146
Reference Value .................................................. ..146
Terminal Layout .....................................................148
Physical Values .....................................................148
Wiring Diagram — POWER DOOR LOCK SYS-
TEM — ..................................................................
154
Fail Safe ................................................................168
DTC Inspection Priority Chart .............................169
DTC Index ........................................................... ..169
INTELLIGENT KEY UNIT ................................171
Reference Value - Intelligent Key Unit ................. ..171
Reference Value - Steering Lock Solenoid ............174
Wiring Diagram — INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM
— ......................................................................... ..
175
Fail Safe ................................................................192
BACK DOOR CONTROL UNIT .......................193
Reference Value .................................................. ..193
Wiring Diagram—AUTOMATIC BACK DOOR
SYSTEM— ............................................................
195
Fail Safe .............................................................. ..205
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................206
INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM SYMPTOMS ... .206
Symptom Table ................................................... ..206
DOOR LOCK FUNCTION SYMPTOMS ..........207
DOOR LOCK AND UNLOCK SWITCH ................. ..207
DOOR LOCK AND UNLOCK SWITCH : Symptom
Table .....................................................................
207
INTELLIGENT KEY ................................................ .208
INTELLIGENT KEY : Symptom Table ..................208
BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTION ................210
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH .......................... .210
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH : Symptom Ta-
ble ........................................................................ .
210
BACK DOOR HANDLE .......................................... .210
BACK DOOR HANDLE : Symptom Table .............211
INTELLIGENT KEY ................................................ .211
INTELLIGENT KEY : Symptom Table ..................211
WARNING FUNCTION SYMPTOMS ...............212
Symptom Table .................................................... .212
KEY REMINDER FUNCTION SYMPTOMS .....215
Symptom Table .................................................... .215
HAZARD FUNCTION ..................................... ..216
Symptom Table .................................................... .216
HORN FUNCTION ............................................217
Symptom Table .................................................... .217
HOMELINK UNIVERSAL TRANSCEIVER ......218
Symptom Table .................................................... .218
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAG-
NOSES ..............................................................
219
Work Flow ............................................................ .219
Inspection Procedure ............................................221
Diagnostic Worksheet ...........................................223
PRECAUTION ...........................................225
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. ..225
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" .............................................................. .
225
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ................................
225
Precaution for work ...............................................226
PREPARATION .........................................227
PREPARATION .............................................. ..227
Special Service Tool ............................................ .227
Commercial Service Tool ......................................228
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ..............................229
HOOD ............................................................. ..229
Fitting Adjustment ................................................ .229
Removal and Installation of Hood Assembly ........230
Removal and Installation of Hood Lock Control ....231
Hood Lock Control Inspection ...............................232
Hood Stay Disposal ............................................. .232
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTDLK-9
< BASIC INSPECTION > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REMOVI NG BATTERY NEGATIVE TERMINAL
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REMOVING BATTERY NEGATIVE TERMINAL : De-
scription
INFOID:0000000004190624
The automatic back door system must be initialized anytime the battery or the automatic back door control unit
has been disconnected.
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REMOVING BATTERY NEGATIVE TERMINAL : Spe-
cial Repair Requirement
INFOID:0000000004190625
1.INITIALIZATION
1. Close back door.
2. Open the back door with automatic open operation.
NOTE:
Do not stop the automatic operation until back door is fully open.
>> Work end.
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING CONTROL UNIT
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPL ACING CONTROL UNIT : Description
INFOID:0000000003775673
Perform the system initialization when replacing BCM, replacing Intelligent Key or registering an additional
Intelligent Key.
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING CONTROL UNIT : Special Repair Re-
quirement
INFOID:0000000003775674
Refer to the CONSULT-III Operation Manual for the initialization procedure.
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTIONDLK-27
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTION
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH : System DiagramINFOID:0000000003775687
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH : System DescriptionINFOID:0000000003775688
BACK DOOR OPENER OPERATION
NOTE:
The automatic back door system must be initialized by fully closing the back door anytime the battery
power is lost to the back door control unit. Refer to DLK-9, "
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REMOVING
BATTERY NEGATIVE TERMINAL : Description".
The automatic back door system consists of a one piec e unit that combines the back door control unit along
with the back door motor, back door clutch and the ba ck door encoder. The back door latch contains a lock
function that can control the two functions of autom atic back door latch closure and electrical opener with a
single motor when you close the back door to the halfway-state.
• Back door auto closure When the back door is closed to the halfway state (half- latch) position, the motor automatically drives to
rotate the latch lever and pull it in from half latched to full latched.
• Power back door With the back door closed, if you press the power liftgat e switch or press the keyfob button, or pull the back
door handle with the back door unlocked, the back door latch motor drives the open the locking plate and
releases the latch. The back door motor t hen raises the door to the full open position.
With the back door fully open, if you press the power liftgate switch, keyfob button or the back door close
switch, the back door motor closes the door to the half-latch state. The back door latch motor then drives the
latch to the full close position.
At the onset of each power open or power close applic ation, the hazard lamps will flash 3 times and the
warning chime will sound 3 dings lasting a total of 2 seconds.
OUTSIDE KEY ANTENNA DETECTION AREA
The outside key antenna detection area of back door open function
is in the range of approximately 80 cm (31.50 in) surrounding back
door opener request switch (1). However, this operating range
depends on the ambient conditions.
OPERATION DESCRIPTION
ALKIA0705GB
ALKIA0581ZZ
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

DLK-28
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTION
Power Liftgate Switch O
peration (Fully Closed → Fully Open Operation)
• When the power liftgate switch is pressed, back door control unit terminal 23 receives the signal.
• The back door control unit checks the A/T shift sele ctor (P) position through terminal 18, vehicle speed
through terminal 21, ignition status through terminal 7, glass hatch is closed through terminal 17 and battery
voltage is present through terminal 3.
• When the back door control unit receives the signal, if the auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a 5 volt signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime, sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps and unlocks the back door latch through ter-
minal 12.
• The back door control unit supplies power to the magnetic clutch and the back door motor and moves the back door in the open direction. (At this time, it also executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)
• When the back door is opened to the full-open position, the full-open position is detected by the encoder, and the back door control unit switches the back door motor OFF and the magnetic clutch is pulsed and then
turned OFF.
• The back door is held in the fully open position by the gas stays.
Remote Keyless Entry Operation (Fully Closed → Fully Open Operation)
• When the keyfob button is pressed for at least 0.5 seconds, back door control unit terminal 21 receives the
signal.
• The back door control unit checks the A/T shift sele ctor (P) position through terminal 18, vehicle speed
through terminal 21, ignition status through terminal 7, glass hatch is closed through terminal 17 and battery
voltage is present through terminal 3.
• When the back door control unit receives the signal, if the auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a 5 volt signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime, sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps and unlocks the back door latch through ter-
minal 12.
• The back door control unit supplies power to the magnetic clutch and the back door motor and moves the
back door in the open direction. (At this time, it also executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)
• When the back door is opened to the full-open position, the full-open position is detected by the encoder,
and the back door control unit switches the back door motor OFF and the magnetic clutch is pulsed and then
turned OFF.
• The back door is held in the fully open position by the gas stays.
Back Door Handle Switch Operation (Fully Closed → Fully Open Operation)
• When the back door handle is pulled, back door control unit terminal 26 receives the signal.
• The back door control unit checks that the back door is unlocked and checks the A/T shift selector (P) posi-
tion through terminal 18, vehicle speed through terminal 21, ignition status through terminal 7, glass hatch is
closed, battery voltage and back door close switch position through terminal 13.
• When the back door control unit receives the signal, if all auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a 5 volt signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime, sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps and unlocks the back door latch through ter-
minal 12.
• The back door control unit supplies power to the magnetic clutch and the back door motor and moves the
back door in the open direction. (At this time, it also executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)
• When the back door is opened to the full-open position, the full-open position is detected by the encoder,
and the back door control unit switches the back door motor OFF and the magnetic clutch is pulsed and then
turned OFF.
• The back door is held in the fully open position by the gas stays.
Power Liftgate Switch Operation (Fully Open → Fully Closed Operation)
• When the power liftgate switch is pressed, the ba ck door control unit terminal 23 receives the signal.
• The back door control units checks door position through the rotary encoder.
• When the back door control unit receives the signal, if the auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime and sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps.
• The back door control unit supplies power to the magnetic clutch and the back door motor and move the back door in the close direction. (At this time, it al so executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTIONDLK-29
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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• When the back door reaches the half-latch state, the half- latch switch detects this and the signal is sent to
the back door control unit terminal 22.
• When the back door control unit receives the half latch switch signal, it switches OFF the back door motor
and the magnetic clutch and operates the cinch latch motor.
• When the back door latch operates and full close is det ected through terminal 14 of the back door control
unit, the cinch latch motor reverses to the neutral position and the back door aut\
o closure operation ends
and the door is fully closed.
Remote Keyless Entry Operation (Fully Open → Fully Closed Operation)
• When the remote keyless entry switch is pressed for at least 0.5 seconds, the back door control unit terminal
21 receives the signal.
• The back door control units checks door position through the rotary encoder.
• When the back door control unit receives the signal, if the auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime and sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps.
• The back door control unit supplies power to the m agnetic clutch and the back door motor and move the
back door in the close direction. (At this time, it al so executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)
• When the back door reaches the half-latch state, the half- latch switch detects this and the signal is sent to
the back door control unit terminal 22.
• When the back door control unit receives the half latch switch signal, it switches OFF the back door motor
and the magnetic clutch and operates the cinch latch motor.
• When the back door latch operates and full close is det ected through terminal 14 of the back door control
unit, the cinch latch motor reverses to the neutral position and the back door aut\
o closure operation ends
and the door is fully closed.
Back Door Close Switch Operation (Fully Open → Fully Closed Operation)
• When the back door close switch is pressed, the ba ck door control unit terminal 8 receives the signal.
• The back door control units checks back door close switch (terminal 13) status and door position (must be
fully opened), through rotary encoder and battery voltage.
• When the back door control unit receives the signal, if the auto back door operating enable conditions are met, it sends a signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime and sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps.
• The back door control unit supplies power to the m agnetic clutch and the back door motor and move the
back door in the close direction. (At this time, it al so executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)
• When the back door reaches the half-latch state, the half- latch switch detects this and the signal is sent to
the back door control unit terminal 22.
• When the back door control unit receives the half latch switch signal, it switches OFF the back door motor and the magnetic clutch and operates the cinch latch motor.
• When the back door latch operates and full close is det ected through terminal 14 of the back door control
unit, the cinch latch motor reverses to the neutral position and the back door aut\
o closure operation ends
and the door is fully closed.
Reversal
The door will reverse direction during power open or close operation if the automatic door main switch, keyfob
or back door close switch is operated. A chime will sound to announce the reversal.
Anti-Pinch Function
• During auto operation, if an object is detected in the door's path, a warning chime sounds and the back door
operates in the reverse direction to prevent pinching.
• During auto close operation, if an object is detected by the pinch strips in the door's path, a warning chime sounds and the back door operates in the open direction until it is fully open.
Gas Stay Check
• During each power open operation, the back door control unit monitors motor current draw to determine ifthe gas stays are functioning properly.
• If a malfunction of the gas stays is detected, the back door control unit will close the back door while sound-
ing the warning chime. The back door cannot be opened usi ng the switches until the gas stay malfunction is
repaired.
Warning Functions
• The hazard warning lamps flash and a warning chime is sounded according to the back door operating state,
operations, and conditions.
Revision: December 20092009 QX56