EM-52
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
TIMING CHAIN
b. Select the one most visible notch of the four on the bolt flange.Corresponding to the selected notch, put a alignment mark
(such as paint) on the crankshaft pulley.
14. Rotate the crankshaft pulley in normal direction (clockwise when viewed from engine front) to check for parts interference.
15. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse of order of removal.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
• Before starting the engine, check oil/fluid levels in cluding engine coolant and engine oil. If the levels are
lower than required quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-12, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
• Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
• Turn ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to the fuel piping, check for fuel leakage at the connection points.
• Start engine. With engine speed increased, che ck again for fuel leakage at connection points.
• Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration. NOTE:
If hydraulic pressure inside timing chain tensioner drops after removal and installation, slack in the guide
may generate a pounding noise during and just after engine start. However, this is normal. Noise will stop
after hydraulic pressure rises.
• Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, exhaust gas, or any oils/fluids including engine oil and engine coolant.
• Bleed air from passages in lines and hoses, such as in cooling system.
• After cooling down the engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to
specified level if necessary.
• Summary of the inspection items:
*Transmission/transaxle/CVT fluid, power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc.
Crankshaft pulley bolt torque
Step 1 : 93.1 N·m (9.5 kg-m, 69 ft-lb)
Step 2 : additional 90 ° (angle tightening)
KBIA2519E
Item Before starting engine Engine runningAfter engine stopped
Engine coolant LevelLeakage Level
Engine oil LevelLeakage Level
Other oils and fluids* LevelLeakage Level
Fuel LeakageLeakageLeakage
Exhaust gas —Leakage —
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
EM-70
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
CYLINDER HEAD
• After cooling down the engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill tospecified level if necessary.
• Summary of the inspection items:
*Transmission/transaxle/CVT fluid, power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc.
Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000005885896
Disassembly and AssemblyINFOID:0000000005885897
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove the spark plug. Refer to EM-16, "Removal and Installation".
2. Remove the valve lifter. • Identify the installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.
Item Before starting engine Engine runningAfter engine stopped
Engine coolant LevelLeakage Level
Engine oil LevelLeakage Level
Other oils and fluids* LevelLeakage Level
Fuel LeakageLeakageLeakage
Exhaust gas —Leakage —
1. Spark plug 2. Valve lifter3. Valve collet
4. Valve spring retainer 5. Valve spring6. Valve spring seat
7. Valve oil seal 8. Valve guide9. Valve seat
10. Valve (INT) 11. Valve (EXH)12. Cylinder head (LH bank)
13. Spark plug tube 14. Cylinder head (RH bank)
WBIA0470E
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ENGINE ASSEMBLYEM-79
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
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1. Release the fuel pressure. Refer to
EC-487, "Fuel Pressure Check".
2. Drain the engine coolant. Refer to CO-11, "
Changing Engine Coolant".
3. Drain the engine oil. Refer to LU-9, "
Changing Engine Oil".
4. Disconnect the battery negative and positive terminal. Refer to PG-76, "
Removal and Installation".
5. Remove the engine hood. Refer to DLK-230, "
Removal and Installation of Hood Assembly".
6. Remove the cowl extension. Refer to EXT-18, "
Removal and Installation".
7. Remove the air duct and air cleaner case assembly. Refer to EM-25, "
Removal and Installation".
8. Remove the radiator assembly and hoses. Refer to CO-15, "
Removal and Installation".
NOTE:
To prevent possible A/T fluid drain from transmissi on opening, use appropriate cap to close off transmis-
sion opening during operation.
9. Remove the drive belt. Refer to EM-13, "
Removal and Installation".
10. Remove the fan blade. Refer to CO-18, "
Removal and Installation (Crankshaft Driven Type)".
11. Disconnect the engine room harness from the fuse box and set it aside.
12. Disconnect the ECM.
13. Disconnect the engine room harness from the engine side and set it aside.
14. Disconnect the engine harness grounds.
15. Disconnect the power steering reservoir t ank from the engine and move it aside.
16. Disconnect the power steering oil pump from the engine. Move it aside and secure it using suitable wire or rope. Refer to ST-26, "
Removal and Installation"
17. Remove the A/C compressor bolts and set the compressor aside. Refer to HA-31, "Removal and Installa-
tion for Compressor" (ATC).
18. Disconnect the brake booster vacuum hose.
19. Disconnect the EVAP line.
20. Disconnect the fuel hose at the engine side connection. Refer to EM-40, "
Removal and Installation".
21. Disconnect the heater hoses at the cowl, and in stall plugs to avoid leakage of engine coolant.
22. Remove the A/T oil level indicator and indicator tube upper bolts.
23. Remove the front final drive assembly (4WD only). Refer to DLN-215, "
Removal and Installation".
24. Remove the exhaust manifolds. Refer to EM-30, "
Removal and Installation".
25. Install the engine slingers into the left bank cylinder head and right bank cylinder head.
26. Disconnect and remove the crankshaft position sensor (POS). Refer to EM-82, "
Exploded View".
27. Remove the A/T. Refer to TM-214, "
Removal and Installation
(2WD)" or TM-216, "Removal and Installation (4WD)".
NOTE:
To prevent possible A/T fluid drain from transmission opening,
use appropriate cap to close off transmission opening during
operation.
28. Lift using a hoist and secure the engine in position.
29. Remove the engine assembly from the vehicl e, avoid interference with the vehicle body.
CAUTION:
• Before and during lifting, always check if any harnesses are left connected.
30. Remove the parts that may restrict installation of the engine to the engine stand. NOTE:
This procedure is described assuming that you use an engine stand mounting to the surface to which the
transmission mounts. Engine slinger torque: 45.0 N·m (4.6 kg-m, 33 ft-lb)
WBIA0715E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
ENGINE ASSEMBLYEM-81
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CAUTION:
• When replacing an engine or tr
ansmission you must make sure the dowels are installed correctly
during re-assembly.
• Improper alignment caused by missing dowels m ay cause vibration, oil leaks or breakage of driv-
etrain components.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
• Before starting the engine, check oil/fluid levels including engine coolant and engine oil. If the levels are lower than required quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-12, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
• Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
• Turn ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to the fuel piping, check for fuel leakage at the connection points.
• Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.
• Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.
NOTE:
If hydraulic pressure inside timing chain tensioner drops after removal and installation, slack in the guide
may generate a pounding noise during and just after engine start. However, this is normal. Noise will stop
after hydraulic pressure rises.
• Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, exhaust gas, or any oils/fluids including
engine oil and engine coolant.
• Bleed air from passages in lines and hoses, such as in cooling system.
• After cooling down the engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to specified level if necessary.
• Summary of the inspection items:
*Power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc. Item
Before starting engine Engine runningAfter engine stopped
Engine coolant LevelLeakage Level
Engine oil LevelLeakage Level
Transmission/transaxle/A/T flu-
id Leakage
Level/Leakage —
Other oils and fluids* LevelLeakage Level
Fuel LeakageLeakage Leakage
Exhaust gas —Leakage —
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
ABBREVIATIONSGI-13
< HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL >
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Abbreviation ListINFOID:0000000003771185
The following ABBREVIATIONS are used:
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
A/C Air Conditioner
A/T Automatic Transaxle/Transmission
ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid
D
1Drive range 1[First Gear (1 GR)]
D
2Drive range 2 [Second Gear (2 GR)]
D
3Drive range 3 [Third Gear (3 GR)]
D
4Drive range 4 [Fourth Gear (4 GR)]
FR, RR Front, Rear LH, RH Left-Hand, Right-Hand M/T Manual Transaxle/Transmission
OD Overdrive
P/S Power Steering
SAE Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc.
SDS Service Data and Specifications
SST Special Service Tools
2WD 2-Wheel Drive
4WD 4-Wheel Drive
2
22nd range [Second Gear (2 GR)]
2
12nd range [First Gear (1 GR)]
1
21st range [Second Gear (2 GR)]
1
11st range [First Gear (1 GR)]
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
GI-26
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
• Before starting repairs which do not require battery power:Turn off ignition switch.
Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
• If the battery terminals are disconnected, recorded memory of radio and each control unit is erased.
• To prevent serious burns: Avoid contact with hot metal parts.
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
• Dispose of drained oil or the solvent used for cleaning parts in an appropriate manner.
• Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle
shuts off automatically.
Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel spray
and possibly a fire.
• Clean all disassembled parts in the designated liquid or solvent prior to inspection or assembly.
• Replace oil seals, gaskets, packings, O-rings, locking washers,
cotter pins, self-locking nuts, etc. with new ones.
• Replace inner and outer races of tapered roller bearings and needle bearings as a set.
• Arrange the disassembled parts in accordance with their assembled locations and sequence.
• Do not touch the terminals of electrical com ponents which use microcomputers (such as ECM).
Static electricity may damage internal electronic components.
• After disconnecting vacuum or air hoses, atta ch a tag to indicate the proper connection.
• Use only the fluids and lubricants specified in this manual.
• Use approved bonding agent, sealants or their equivalents when required.
• Use hand tools, power tools (disassembly only) and recommended special tools where specified for safe and efficient service repairs.
• When repairing the fuel, oil, water, vacuum or exhaust systems, check all affected lines for leaks.
• Before servicing the vehicle: Protect fenders, upholstery and carpeting with appropriate covers.
Take caution that keys, buckles or buttons do not scratch paint.
WARNING:
To prevent ECM from storing the diagnostic tro uble codes, do not carelessly disconnect the harness
connectors which are related to the engine control system and TCM (transmission control module)
SEF289H
SGI233
PBIC0190E
SGI234
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
MA-8
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
Introduction of Periodic MaintenanceINFOID:0000000003776980
Two different maintenance schedules are provided, and should be used, depending upon the conditions in
which the vehicle is mainly operated. After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, continue the periodic
maintenance at the same mileage or ti me intervals, whichever comes first.
Maintenance for Off-road Driving (4WD only)INFOID:0000000003776981
After driving the vehicle off-road through sand, mud, or water; more frequent maintenance may be required for
the following items:
Brake pads and rotors
Brake lines and hoses
Rear final drive oil, transmission fluid, and transfer fluid
Steering linkage
Drive shafts
Engine air cleaner filter
In-cabin microfilters
Schedule 1INFOID:0000000003776982
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
Abbreviations: R = Replace. I = Inspect. Correct or r eplace if necessary. [ ]: At the mileage intervals only
Schedule 1Follow Periodic Maintenance Schedule 1 if your driving habits frequently includes
one or more of the following driving conditions:
• Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles (8 km).
• Repeated short trips of less than 10 miles (16 km) with outside temperatures re-
maining below freezing.
• Operating in hot weather in stop-and-go “rush hour” traffic.
• Extensive idling and/or low speed driving for long distances, such as police, taxi
or door-to-door delivery use.
• Driving in dusty conditions.
• Driving on rough, muddy, or salt spread roads.
• Towing a trailer or using a car-top carrier. Emission Control Sys-
tem Maintenance
MA-8
Chassis and Body
Maintenance
MA-8
Schedule 2Follow Periodic Maintenance Schedule 2 if none of the driving conditions shown
in Schedule 1 apply to the driving habits.
Emission Control Sys-
tem MaintenanceMA-10Chassis and Body
Maintenance
MA-10
MAINTENANCE OPERATION
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference
Section -
Page or -
Content Title
Perform at number of miles, kilo-
meters or months, whichever
comes first. Miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000) Months 3.75
(6)3 7.50
(12) 6 11 . 2 5
(18) 9 15
(24) 12 18.75
(30)15 22.5
(36) 18 26.25
(42)21 30
(48) 24
Drive belts NOTE (1) MA-14
Air cleaner filterNOTE (2) [R]MA-17
EVAP vapor lines I*MA-20
Fuel lines I*MA-17
Fuel filter NOTE (3) —
Engine coolant NOTE (4) MA-14
Engine oilR R R R R R R R MA-18
Engine oil filterR R R R R R R R MA-18
Spark plugs (Iridium-tipped type)Replace every 105,000 miles (169,000 km).MA-19
Intake and exhaust valve clear-
ance*NOTE (5)
EM-18
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
PERIODIC MAINTENANCEMA-9
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
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(1) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months. Replace the drive belts i
f found
damaged or if the auto belt tensioner reading reaches the maximum limit.
(2) If operating mainly in dusty conditions, more frequent maintenance may be required.
(3) Maintenance-free item. For service procedures, go to the FL section.
(4) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, replace every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months.
(5) Periodic maintenance is not required. However, if valve noise increases, inspect valve clearance.
* Maintenance items and inte rvals with “*” are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perform
such maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and inter vals are
required.
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Abbreviations: R = Replace. I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary.
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference
Section -
Page or -
Content Title
Perform at number of miles, kilo-
meters or months, whichever
comes first. Miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000) Months 33.75
(54)27 37.5
(60) 30 41.25
(66)33 45
(72) 36 48.75
(78)39 52.5
(84) 42 56.25
(90)45 60
(96) 48
Drive belts NOTE (1) I*MA-14
Air cleaner filter NOTE (2) [R]MA-17
EVAP vapor lines I*MA-20
Fuel lines I*MA-17
Fuel filter NOTE (3) —
Engine coolant NOTE (4) R*MA-14
Engine oil R R R R R R R R MA-18
Engine oil filterR R R R R R R R MA-18
Spark plugs (Iridium-tipped type)Replace every 105,000 miles (169,000 km).MA-19
Intake and exhaust valve clear-
ance*NOTE (5)
EM-18
MAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference
Section
- Page or
- Content
Title
Perform at number of miles, kilometers or
months, whichever comes first. Miles x
1,000(km x
1,000)
Months 3.75
(6)
3 7.5
(12)
6 11 . 2 5
(18)
9 15
(24)
12 18.75
(30)
15 22.5
(36)
18 26.25
(42)
21 30
(48)
24
Brake lines and cables IIMA-30
Brake pads and rotors II I IMA-30
Automatic transmission fluid, transfer fluid and
differential gear oil NOTE (1)
IIMA-23
,
MA-25
,
MA-27
,
MA-26
Steering gear and linkage, axle and suspension
parts II I I
MA-31,
MA-32
Tire Rotation NOTE (2) MA-29
Drive shaft boots and propeller shaft (4WD)II I IMA-26
Exhaust system II I IMA-22
In-cabin microfilter RRMA-22
Revision: December 20092009 QX56