DLN-3
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NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ........................ ..
119
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ..119
PRECAUTION ............................................120
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. ..120
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ..
120
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect .................................
120
Precaution for Transfer Assembly and Transfer
Control Unit Replacement .....................................
121
Precaution .............................................................121
Service Notice .......................................................122
PREPARATION .........................................123
PREPARATION .............................................. ..123
Special Service Tool ........................................... ..123
Commercial Service Tool ......................................125
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE ..................127
TRANSFER OIL FILTER ................................ ..127
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..127
TRANSFER FLUID ...........................................129
Replacement ....................................................... ..129
Inspection ..............................................................129
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ...............................130
TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT ........................ ..130
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..130
FRONT OIL SEAL ............................................131
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..131
REAR OIL SEAL ..............................................133
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..133
SIDE OIL SEAL ................................................135
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..135
TRANSFER CONTROL DEVICE .....................136
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..136
AIR BREATHER HOSE ....................................137
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..137
TRANSFER MOTOR ........................................140
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..140
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .............141
TRANSFER ASSEMBLY ............................... ..141
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..141
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ............142
TRANSFER ASSEMBLY ............................... ..142
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. ..142
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ............... ...........................................
179
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ...............................................................
179
General Specification .......................................... ..179
Inspection and Adjustment ....................................179
PROPELLER SHAFT: 2F1310
PRECAUTION ............... .............................
181
PRECAUTIONS ...............................................181
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ..
181
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect .................................
181
PREPARATION .........................................183
PREPARATION ...............................................183
Commercial Service Tool .................................... ..183
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................184
NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING .........................
184
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ..184
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ...............................185
PROPELLER SHAFT ......................................185
On-Vehicle Service .............................................. ..185
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .............186
PROPELLER SHAFT ......................................186
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..186
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ............188
PROPELLER SHAFT ......................................188
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. ..188
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ............... ...........................................
190
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ...............................................................
190
General Specification .......................................... ..190
Snap Ring ..............................................................190
PROPELLER SHAFT: 2S1410
PRECAUTION ............... .............................
191
PRECAUTIONS ...............................................191
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ..
191
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
DLN-4
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect .................................
191
PREPARATION ..........................................193
PREPARATION .............................................. .193
Commercial Service Tool .................................... ..193
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................194
NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ......................... .
194
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ..194
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ............................. ..195
PROPELLER SHAFT ..................................... .195
On-Vehicle Service .............................................. ..195
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ..............196
PROPELLER SHAFT ..................................... .196
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..196
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ............199
PROPELLER SHAFT ..................................... .199
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. ..199
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .............. ............................................
201
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ............................................................... .
201
General Specification .......................................... ..201
Snap Ring ..............................................................201
FRONT FINAL DRIVE: M205
PRECAUTION ....... ....................... ..............
203
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .203
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" .............................................................. ..
203
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect .................................
203
Precaution for Servicing Front Final Drive .............204
PREPARATION ..........................................205
PREPARATION .............................................. .205
Special Service Tool ............................................ ..205
Commercial Service Tool ......................................207
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................208
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ......................... .
208
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ..208
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE ..................209
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL ............................ ..209
Changing Differential Gear Oil ............................. .209
Checking Differential Gear Oil ..............................209
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ..............................210
SIDE OIL SEAL .............................................. ..210
Removal and Installation ...................................... .210
FRONT OIL SEAL ............................................211
Removal and Installation ...................................... .211
CARRIER COVER .......................................... ..214
Removal and Installation ...................................... .214
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .............215
FRONT FINAL DRIVE .................................... ..215
Removal and Installation ...................................... .215
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ...........217
FRONT FINAL DRIVE .................................... ..217
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. .217
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ............... ..........................................
234
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .............................................................. ..
234
General Specification ........................................... .234
Inspection and Adjustment ....................................234
REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230
PRECAUTION ............... ............................
236
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. ..236
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" .............................................................. .
236
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ................................
236
Precaution for Servicing Rear Final Drive .............237
PREPARATION .........................................238
PREPARATION .............................................. ..238
Special Service Tool ............................................ .238
Commercial Service Tool ......................................240
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ...........................242
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ......................... ..
242
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................. .242
DESCRIPTION ..................................................243
Cross-Sectional View ........................................... .243
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE .................244
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL ............................ ..244
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
DLN-212
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >[FRONT FINAL DRIVE: M205]
FRONT OIL SEAL
8. Remove the front oil seal using Tool as shown.
INSTALLATION
1. Apply multi-purpose grease to the lips of the new front oil seal.
Then drive the new front oil seal in evenly to the gear carrier
using Tool.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse front oil seal.
Do not incline the new fron t oil seal when installing.
Apply multi-purpose grease to the lips of the new front oil seal.
2. Install the companion flange to the drive pinion while aligning the matching marks.
3. Apply anti-corrosive oil to the threads of the drive pinion and the seating surface of the new drive pinion lock nut. Then adjust the
drive pinion lock nut tightening torque using suitable tool A, and
check the total preload torque using Tool B.
The total preload torque should be within the total preload
torque specification. When not replacing the collapsible
spacer, it should also be equal to the measurement taken dur-
ing removal plus an additional 0.56 N·m (0.06 Kg-m, 5 in-lb).
If the total preload torque is low, tighten the drive pinion lock nut in 6.8 N·m (0.69 Kg-m, 5ft-lb) increments until the total pre-
load torque is met.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse drive pinion lock nut.
Apply anti-corrosive oil to th e threads of the drive pinion
and the seating surface of the new drive pinion lock nut.
Adjust the drive pinion lock nut tightening torque to the
lower limit first. Do not exceed the drive pinion lock nut
specified torque. Refer to DLN-217, "Disassembly and
Assembly".
Do not loosen drive pinion lock nut to adjust the total preload torque. If the drive pinion lock nut
torque or the total preload torque exceeds the sp ecifications, replace the collapsible spacer and
tighten it again to adjust. Refer to DLN-217, "Disassembly and Assembly"
.
After adjustment, rotate drive pinion back and fo rth 2 to 3 times to check for unusual noise, rota-
tion malfunction, and other malfunctions.
4. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal. CAUTION:Tool number : SP8P
LDIA0130E
Tool number : KV38100500 (J-25273)
: KV38102200 ( — )
BDIA0003E
Tool number B: ST3127S000 (J-25765-A)
Total preload torque: Refer to DLN-234, "General
Specification".
WDIA0381E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
DLN-230
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY >[FRONT FINAL DRIVE: M205]
FRONT FINAL DRIVE
10. Apply anti-corrosive oil to the threads of the drive pinion and the
seating surface of the new drive pinion lock nut. Then adjust the
drive pinion lock nut tightening torque using suitable tool (A),
and check the drive pinion bearing preload torque using Tool
(B).
CAUTION:
Do not reuse drive pinion lock nut.
Apply anti-corrosive oil to th e threads of the drive pinion
and the seating surface of the new drive pinion lock nut.
Adjust the drive pinion lock nut tightening torque to the lower limit first. Do not exceed the drive pinion lock nut
specified torque. Refer to DLN-217, "Disassembly and
Assembly".
If the drive pinion bearing preload torque exceeds the specified value, replace collap sible spacer and tighten it
again to adjust. Do not lo osen drive pinion lock nut to
adjust the drive pinion bearing preload torque.
After adjustment, rotate drive pinion back and fo rth 2 to 3 times to check for unusual noise, rota-
tion malfunction, and other malfunctions.
11. Check companion flange runout.
12. Install the differential case assembly.
Differential Assembly
1. Install side gear thrust washers with the same thickness as the ones installed prior to disassembly, or reinstall the old ones on
the side gears.
2. Install the side gears and side gear thrust washers into the dif- ferential case.
3. Install the pinion mate thrust washers to the two pinion mate gears. Then install the pinion mate gears with the pinion mate
thrust washers by aligning them in diagonally opposite positions
and rotating them into the differential case.Tool number B: ST3127S000 (J-25765-A)
Drive pinion bearing preload torque
: Refer to DLN-234, "Inspection and Adjust-
ment"
WDIA0382E
SDIA0193J
SDIA2025E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
DLN-246
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >[REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230]
FRONT OIL SEAL
1. Apply multi-purpose grease to the lips of the new front oil seal.
Then drive the new front oil seal in evenly until it becomes flush
with the gear carrier using Tool.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse front oil seal.
Do not incline the new fron t oil seal when installing.
Apply multi-purpose grease to the lips of the new front oil
seal.
2. Install the companion flange to the drive pinion while aligning the matching marks.
3. Apply anti-corrosive oil to the threads of the drive pinion and the seating surface of the new drive pinion lock nut. Then adjust the
drive pinion lock nut tightening torque using suitable tool (A),
and check the total preload torque using Tool (B).
The total preload torque should be within the total preloadtorque specification. When not replacing the collapsible
spacer, it should also be equal to the measurement taken dur-
ing removal plus an additional 0.56 N·m (0.06 Kg-m, 5 in-lb).
If the total preload torque is low, tighten the drive pinion lock nut in 6.8 N·m (0.69 Kg-m, 5ft-lb) increments until the total pre-
load torque is met.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse drive pinion lock nut.
Apply anti-corrosive oil to th e threads of the drive pinion
and the seating surface of the new drive pinion lock nut.
Adjust the drive pinion lock nut tightening torque to the
lower limit first. Do not exceed the drive pinion lock nut
specified torque. Refer to DLN-253, "Disassembly and
Assembly".
Do not loosen drive pinion lock nu t to adjust the total preload torque. If the total preload torque
exceeds the specifications, replace the collapsible sp acer and tighten it again to adjust. Refer to
DLN-253, "Disassembly and Assembly"
.
After adjustment, rotate drive pinion back and fo rth 2 to 3 times to check for unusual noise, rota-
tion malfunction, and other malfunctions.
4. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal. CAUTION:
Check the differential gear oil level after installation. Refer to DLN-244, "Checking Differential Gear
Oil".
Tool number : ST15310000 ( — )
PDIA0565E
Tool number B: ST3127S000 (J-25765-A)
Total preload torque: Refer to
DLN-253, "Disassem-
bly and Assembly".
WDIA0380E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
REAR FINAL DRIVEDLN-263
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY > [REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230]
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1. Apply differential gear oil to the side bearings, and install the dif- ferential case assembly with the side bearing outer races into
the gear carrier.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse side bearing ou ter race when replacing side
bearing inner race (replace as a set).
2. Insert the left and right original side bearing adjusting washers in place between side bearings and gear carrier.
3. Align the matching mark on the side bearing cap with the match- ing mark on the gear carrier.
4. Install the side bearing caps and tighten the side bearing cap bolts to the specified torque.
5. Turn the differential assembly several times to seat the side bearings.
6. To determine side bearing preload torque, measure the pulling force of the differential assemb ly at the drive gear bolt using
Tool.
NOTE:
If pulling force of the differential assembly at the drive gear bolt
is within specification, side bearing preload torque will also be
within specification. Refer to DLN-270, "Inspection and Adjustment"
.
SPD527
SPD924
SDIA1795E
Tool number : — (J-8129)
Specification : Refer to DLN-270, "Inspection and
Adjustment"
SPD194A
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
DLN-266
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY >[REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230]
REAR FINAL DRIVE
10. Apply anti-corrosive oil to the threads of the drive pinion and the
seating surface of the new drive pinion lock nut. Then adjust the
drive pinion lock nut tightening torque using suitable tool (A),
and check the drive pinion bearing preload torque using Tool
(B).
CAUTION:
Do not reuse drive pinion lock nut.
Apply anti-corrosive oil to th e threads of the drive pinion
and the seating surface of the new drive pinion lock nut.
Adjust the drive pinion lock nut tightening torque to the lower limit first. Do not exceed the drive pinion lock nut
specified torque.
If the drive pinion bearing preload torque exceeds the specified value, replace collap sible spacer and tighten it
again to adjust. Do not lo osen drive pinion lock nut to
adjust the drive pinion bearing preload torque.
After adjustment, rotate dri ve pinion back and forth 2 to 3
times to check for unusual no ise, rotation malfunction,
and other malfunctions.
11. Check companion flange runout.
12. Install the differential case assembly.
Differential Assembly
1. Install side gear thrust washers with the same thickness as the ones installed prior to disassembly, or reinstall the old ones on
the side gears.
2. Install the side gears and side gear thrust washers into the dif- ferential case.
CAUTION:
Make sure that the circular clip is installed to side gears.
3. Install the pinion mate thrust washers to the two pinion mate gears. Then install the pinion mate gears with the pinion mate
thrust washers by aligning them in diagonally opposite positions
and rotating them into the differential case.Tool number B: ST3127S000 (J-25765-A)
Drive pinion bearing preload torque
: Refer to DLN-270, "Inspection and Adjustment"
WDIA0379E
SDIA0193J
SDIA2025E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
EXL-3
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Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................
..
139
BOTH SIDE FRONT FOG LAMPS ARE NOT
TURNED ON .....................................................
140
Description ............................................................140
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................140
PRECAUTION ............................................141
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. ..141
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ..
141
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ............................... ..
141
General precautions for service operations ..........142
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR .... ...........................143
ADJUSTMENT AND INSPECTION ................ ..143
HEADLAMP ........................................................... ..143
HEADLAMP : Aiming Adjustment .........................143
FRONT FOG LAMP ............................................... ..144
FRONT FOG LAMP : Aiming Adjustment .............144
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .............146
HEADLAMP .................................................... ..146
Bulb Replacement .................................................146
Removal and Installation .......................................147
Disassembly and Assembly ................................ ..147
AUTO LIGHT SYSTEM ....................................149
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..149
FRONT FOG LAMP ........................................150
Bulb Replacement .................................................150
Removal and Installation .......................................150
LIGHTING & TURN SIGNAL SWITCH ...........152
Removal and Installation .......................................152
HAZARD SWITCH ..........................................153
Removal and Installation .......................................153
PUDDLE LAMP ...............................................154
Removal and Installation .......................................154
Bulb Replacement .................................................154
LICENSE PLATE LAMP .................................155
Bulb Replacement .................................................155
Removal and Installation .......................................155
STOP LAMP ....................................................156
Bulb Replacement .................................................156
Removal and Installation .......................................156
REAR COMBINATION LAMP .........................157
Bulb Replacement .................................................157
Removal and Installation .......................................157
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ............... .......................................... .
158
BULB SPECIFICATIONS ................................158
Headlamp ............................................................ ..158
Exterior Lamp ........................................................158
Revision: December 20092009 QX56