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HAC-16
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM
Upon receipt of compressor ON signal from ECM, IPDM E/R turns air conditioner relay ON to operate com-
pressor.
Discharge Air Flow (Front)INFOID:0000000003775333
Discharge Air Flow (Rear)INFOID:0000000003775334
Mode door positionAir outlet/distribution
Vent Foot Defroster
95% 5% —
60% 40% —
—7 0% 3 0%
—6 0% 4 0%
—1 0% 9 0%
AWIIA0818ZZ
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![INFINITI QX56 2009 Factory Service Manual HAC-50
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
BLOWER MOTOR CONTROL SYSTEM
BLOWER MOTOR CONTROL SYSTEM
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000003775356
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Component Parts
Blower sp INFINITI QX56 2009 Factory Service Manual HAC-50
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
BLOWER MOTOR CONTROL SYSTEM
BLOWER MOTOR CONTROL SYSTEM
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000003775356
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Component Parts
Blower sp](/manual-img/42/57031/w960_57031-2362.png)
HAC-50
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
BLOWER MOTOR CONTROL SYSTEM
BLOWER MOTOR CONTROL SYSTEM
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000003775356
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Component Parts
Blower speed control
system components are:• A/C auto amp.
• A/C and AV switch assembly
• Variable blower control
• Front blower motor relay
• Front blower motor
• In-vehicle sensor
• Ambient sensor
• Optical sensor
• Intake sensor
System Operation
Automatic Mode
In the automatic mode, the blower motor speed is calc ulated by the A/C auto amp. and variable blower control
based on input from the in-vehicle sensor, optical sens or, intake sensor and ambient sensor, and potentio tem-
perature control (PTC).
When the air flow is increased, the blower motor s peed is adjusted gradually to prevent a sudden increase in
air flow.
In addition to manual air flow control and the usual automat ic air flow control, starting air flow control, low
water temperature starting control and high passenger compartment temperature starting control are avail-
able.
Starting Blower Speed Control
Start up from cold soak condition (Automatic mode).
In a cold start up condition where the engine coolant temperature is below 50 °C (122° F), the blower will not
operate at blower speed 1 for a short period of time (up to 210 seconds). The exact start delay time varies
depending on the ambient and engine coolant temperatures.
In the most extreme case (very low ambient temper ature) the blower starting delay will be 210 seconds as
described above. After the coolant temperature reaches 50 °C (122° F), or the 210 seconds has elapsed, the
blower speed will increase to the objective blower speed.
Start up from usual operating or hot soak condition (Automatic mode).
The blower will begin operation momentarily after the AUTO switch is pushed. The blower speed will gradually
rise to the objective speed over a time period of 3 seconds or less (actual time depends on the objective
blower speed).
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Check 20A fuses [No. 24 and 27 (Located in the fuse and fusible link box)]. For](/manual-img/42/57031/w960_57031-2365.png)
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Check 20A fuses [No. 24 and 27 (Located in the fuse and fusible link box)]. For fuse layout. Refer to PG-72,
"Terminal Arrangement".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO 7.
2.CHECK FRONT BLOWER MOTOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect front blower motor connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Press the A/C switch.
5. Press the front blower contro l "+" switch to maximum speed.
6. Check voltage between front blower motor harness connector
M62 terminal 2 and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK FRONT BLOWER MOTOR RELAY (S WITCH SIDE) POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect front blower motor relay.
3. Check voltage between front blower motor relay harness con- nector M107 terminal 5 and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
4.CHECK FRONT BLOWER MOTOR RELAY
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Check front blower motor relay. Refer to HAC-55, "
Front Blower Motor Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Replace front blower motor relay.
5.CHECK FRONT BLOWER MOTOR RELA Y (SWITCH SIDE) CIRCUIT FOR OPEN
Check continuity between front bl ower motor relay harness connec-
tor M107 terminal 3 and front blower motor harness connector M62
terminal 2.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
6.CHECK FRONT BLOWER MOTOR RELAY (COIL SIDE) POWER SUPPLY Fuses are good.
2 - Ground
: Battery voltage
WJIA1331E
5 - Ground: Battery voltage
WJIA1886E
3 - 2 : Continuity should exist.
WJIA1360E
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< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
BLOWER MOTOR CONTROL SYSTEM
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between front blower motor relay harness con-
nector M107 terminal 2 INFINITI QX56 2009 Factory Service Manual HAC-54
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
BLOWER MOTOR CONTROL SYSTEM
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between front blower motor relay harness con-
nector M107 terminal 2](/manual-img/42/57031/w960_57031-2366.png)
HAC-54
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
BLOWER MOTOR CONTROL SYSTEM
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between front blower motor relay harness con-
nector M107 terminal 2 and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Repair front blower motor ground circuit or connector.
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
7.REPLACE FUSES
Replace fuses.
Does the fuse blow?
YES >> • If fuse blows without activating the front blower motor, repair short between fuse and front blower motor relay.
• If fuse blows activating the front blower motor, GO TO 8.
NO >> Inspection End.
8.CHECK FRONT BLOWER MOTOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect front blower motor connector, front blower motor relay and variable blower control connector.
3. Check continuity between variable blower control harness con- nector M122 terminal 4 and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
9.CHECK FRONT BLOWER MOTOR
Check front blower motor. Refer to HAC-55, "
Front Blower Motor Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace variable blower control (front). Refer to VTL-29, "Removal and Installation".
NO >> Replace front blower motor. Refer to VTL-12, "
Removal and Installation".
10.CHECK FRONT BLOWER MOTOR
Check front blower motor. Refer to HAC-55, "
Front Blower Motor Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> Replace front blower motor. Refer to VTL-12, "
Removal and Installation".
11 .CHECK BLOWER MOTOR GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect variable blower control connector.
2. Check continuity between front blower motor harness connector M62 (B) terminal 1 and variable blower control harness connec-
tor M122 (A) terminal 2.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 12.
NO >> Repair harness or connector. 2 - Ground
: Battery voltage
WJIA1363E
4 - Ground: Continuity should not exist.
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1 - 2 : Continuity should exist.
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12.CHECK VARIABLE BLOWER CONTRO L POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR OPEN
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1. Disconnect fr](/manual-img/42/57031/w960_57031-2367.png)
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12.CHECK VARIABLE BLOWER CONTRO L POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR OPEN
1. Disconnect front blower motor relay.
2. Check continuity between front blower motor relay harness con- nector M107 (A) terminals 3 and variable blower control harness
connector M122 (B) terminal 4.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 13.
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
13.CHECK VARIABLE BLOWER CONTROL GROUND CIRCUIT
Check continuity between variable blower control harness connector
M122 terminal 1 and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 14.
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
14.CHECK VARIABLE BLOWER CONTROL SIGNAL CIRCUIT
1. Reconnect all disconnected component connectors.
2. Disconnect A/C auto amp. connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Press the blower (+) switch to maximum speed.
5. Check voltage between A/C auto amp. harness connector M49 terminal 13 and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace A/C auto amp. Refer to VTL-7, "Removal and
Installation".
NO >> GO TO 15.
15.CHECK VARIABLE BLOWER CONTROL SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN
1. Disconnect variable blower control connector.
2. Check continuity between A/C auto amp. harness connector M49 (B) terminal 13 and variable blower control harness con-
nector M122 (A) terminal 3.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace variable blower control. Refer to VTL-29,
"Removal and Installation".
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
Front Blower Motor Component InspectionINFOID:0000000003775359
COMPONENT INSPECTION
3 - 4 : Continuity should exist.
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1 - Ground: Continuity should exist.
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13 - Ground : Approx. 4.5V
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13 - 3: Continuity should exist.
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HAC-56
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
BLOWER MOTOR CONTROL SYSTEM
Check continuity between terminals by supplying 12 volts and
ground to coil side terminals of relay.
Front Blower Motor
Confirm smooth rotation of the blower motor.
• Ensure that there are no foreign particles inside the blower unit.
• Apply 12 volts to terminal 2 and ground to terminal 1 and verify that
the motor operates freely and quietly.
Rear Blower Motor DescriptionINFOID:0000000003775360
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Component Parts
Rear blower speed control system components are:
• A/C auto amp.
• A/C and AV switch assembly
• Rear air control (front)
• Rear air control (rear)
• Variable blower control (rear)
• Rear blower motor
• Rear blower motor relay
WJIA1401E
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![INFINITI QX56 2009 Factory Service Manual HAC-60
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
BLOWER MOTOR CONTROL SYSTEM
1. Disconnect rear air control (rear) harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between rear INFINITI QX56 2009 Factory Service Manual HAC-60
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
BLOWER MOTOR CONTROL SYSTEM
1. Disconnect rear air control (rear) harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between rear](/manual-img/42/57031/w960_57031-2372.png)
HAC-60
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
BLOWER MOTOR CONTROL SYSTEM
1. Disconnect rear air control (rear) harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between rear air control (rear) harness connector
R209 terminal 1 and ground.
Is the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
2.CHECK REAR AIR CONTROL (REAR) LIN BUS CIRCUIT
Check voltage between rear air control (rear) harness connector
R209 terminal 5 and ground.
Is the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 4.
3.CHECK REAR AIR CONTROL (REAR) GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check continuity between rear air control (rear) harness connec- tor R209 terminal 6 and ground.
Is the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
4.CHECK REAR AIR CONTROL (REA R) LIN BUS CIRCUIT FOR OPEN
1. Disconnect A/C auto amp. connector.
2. Check continuity between A/C auto amp. harness connector M50 (A) terminal 47 and rear air control (rear) harness connec-
tor R209 (B) terminal 5.
Is the inspection results normal?
YES >> Replace A/C auto amp. Refer to VTL-7, "Removal and
Installation".
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
Rear Blower Motor Component Inspection INFOID:0000000003775364
COMPONENT INSPECTION
Rear Blower Motor Relay
Battery voltage should exist.
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Battery voltage should exist.
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Continuity should exist.
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Continuity should exist.
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BLOWER MOTOR CONTROL SYSTEMHAC-61
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Check circuit continuity between terminals by supplying 12 volts and
ground to coil side terminals of relays.
Rear Blower Motor
Check that there are no foreign particles inside the intake unit.
Apply 12 volts to terminal 2 and ground to terminal 1 and ensure that
the blower motor rotates freely and quietly.
WJIA0973E
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Revision: December 20092009 QX56