2009 Hyundai Sonata brake fluid

731
Maintenance
✽✽NOTICE
“C” (COLD) range is for reference only
and should NOT be used to determinetransaxle fluid level. ✽
✽
NOTICE
New automatic transaxle fluid should be
red. The red dye is added so the assem-bly plant can identify it as automatic
transaxle fluid and distinguish it from
engine oil or antifreeze. The red dye,
which is not an indicator of fluid quali-
ty, is not permanent. As the vehicle isdriven, the automatic transaxle fluid
will begin to look darker. The colour
may eventually appear light brown.
Therefore, have an authorised
HYUNDAI dealer change the automatictransaxle fluid according to theScheduled Maintenance at the begin-ning of this section.
Use only the specified automatic
transaxle fluid. (Refer to “Recommended
lubricants and capacities” in section 9.) G100200AFD-EA Changing the automatic transaxle fluid
Have automatic transaxle fluid changed
by an authorised HYUNDAI dealeraccording to the Maintenance Scheduleat the beginning of this section.
WARNING - Transaxle fluid
The transaxle fluid level should be
checked when the engine is at nor-
mal operating temperature. This
means that the engine, radiator,
radiator hose and exhaust system
etc., are very hot. Exercise great
care not to burn yourself during
this procedure.
WARNING - Parking brake
To avoid sudden movement of the
vehicle, apply parking brake and
depress the brake pedal before
moving the shift lever.
CAUTION
Low fluid level causes transaxle slippage. Overfilling can causefoaming, loss of fluid and transaxle malfunction.
The use of a non-specified fluid could result in transaxle malfunc-tion and failure.

Maintenance
32
7
WASHER FLUID
G120100AUN
Checking the washer fluid level
The reservoir is translucent so that you
can check the level with a quick visualinspection.
Check the fluid level in the washer fluid
reservoir and add fluid if necessary. Plain
water may be used if washer fluid is not
available. However, use washer solvent
with antifreeze characteristics in cold cli-
mates to prevent freezing. G140100ANF-EA
Checking the parking brake
Check the stroke of the parking brake by
counting the number of “clicks’’ heardwhile fully applying it from the released
position. Also, the parking brake alone
should securely hold the vehicle on a fair-
ly steep grade. If the stroke is more or
less than specified, have the parking
brake adjusted by an authorised
HYUNDAI dealer.
Stroke : 8 “clicks’’ at a force of 20 kg
(44 lbs, 196 N).
WARNING - Coolant
Do not use radiator coolant or antifreeze in the washer fluid
reservoir.
Radiator coolant can severely obscure visibility when sprayed
on the windshield and may cause
loss of vehicle control or damage
to paint and body trim.
Windshield washer fluid agents contain some amounts of alcohol
and can be flammable under cer-
tain circumstances. Do not allowsparks or flame to contact thewasher fluid or the washer fluid
reservoir. Damage to the vehicle
or occupants could occur.
Windshield washer fluid is poi- sonous to humans and animals.
Do not drink and avoid contact-ing windshield washer fluid.
Serious injury or death could
occur.
ONF078009ONF058009R
PARKING BRAKE

Specifications
4
9
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
I040000BNF-EA
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality. The correct
lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
LubricantVolume ( l/US qt.)Classification
API Service SJ, SL or above,
Petrol 2.4L 4.3(4.5)
ILSAC GF-3 or above
3.3L 5.2(5.5)
Diesel 2.0L 6.7(7.1)
Without CPF ; API Service CH-4 or above, ACEA B4
With CPF (Catalyzed Particulate filter) ; ACEA C3
Manual transaxle fluid 1.75(1.8) API GL-4, SAE 75W-85 (ZIC GF TOP or HD GEAR OIL XLS)
Automatic transaxle fluid Petrol2.4L 9.5(10.0)
3.3L 10.9(11.5)
Diesel 2.0L 8.5(9.0)
Power steering 0.9(1.0) PSF-4
2.4 A/T 6.0(6.3)
Petrol 2.4 M/T 6.5(6.9)
Coolant 3.3 A/T 8.2(8.7)
Diesel2.0 M/T 8.5(9.0)
2.0 A/T 8.3(8.8)
Brake/Clutch fluid 0.9(1.0) FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4 Fuel 70(18.5 US gal.) -
Engine oil *1 *2
(drain and
refill, with oil filter)
HYUNDAI GENUINE ATF SP-III, DIAMOND ATF SP-III, SK
ATF SP-III or other brands approved by Hyundai Motor Co.
Mixture of antifreeze and water
(Ethylene glycol base coolant for aluminium radiator)
* 1
Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
* 2
Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel econo
my by reducing the amount of fuel necessary
to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.

Index
2
I
Air cleaner ··································································· 7-34
Airbag-supplemental restraint system ························· 3-29
Appearance care ·························································· 7-70
Audio system ······························································· 4-87
Automatic climate control system ······························· 4-70
Automatic transaxle ····················································· 5-11
Automatic transaxle fluid ············································ 7-30
Battery ········································································· 7-40
Before driving ································································ 5-3
Bonnet ·········································································· 4-18
Boot ············································································· 4-12
Brake and clutch fluid ················································· 7-28
Brake system ······························································· 5-17
Bulb wattage ·································································· 9-2
Child restraint system ·················································· 3-23
Climate control air filter ·············································· 7-36
Cruise control system ·················································· 5-28 Defroster ······································································ 4-59
Dimensions ···································································· 9-2
Door locks ····································································· 4-8
Economical operation ·················································· 5-32
Emergency starting ························································ 6-4
Emission control system ·············································· 7-76
Engine compartment ······················································ 7-2
Engine coolant ····························································· 7-25
Engine number ······························································· 8-3
Engine oil ····································································· 7-24
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ············· 7-21
Fuel filler lid ································································ 4-20
Fuel filter ····································································· 7-33
Fuel requirements ·························································· 1-2
Fuses ············································································ 7-53
A
B
C
D
E
F

I3
Index
Hazard warning flasher ··············································· 4-51
How to use this manual ················································· 1-2
If the engine overheats ·················································· 6-6
If the engine will not start ············································· 6-3
If you have a flat tyre ···················································· 6-7
In case of an emergency while driving ························· 6-2
Indicator symbols on the instrument cluster ················· 1-6
Instrument cluster ························································ 4-33
Instrument panel overview ············································ 2-3
Interior features ··························································· 4-82
Interior light ································································· 4-57
Interior overview ··························································· 2-2
Key positions ································································· 5-4
Keys ··············································································· 4-2
Light bulbs ··································································· 7-62
Lighting ······································································· 4-52 Maintenance services ····················································· 7-4
Manual climate control system ··································· 4-61
Manual transaxle ··························································· 5-8
Mirrors ········································································· 4-29
Owner maintenance ······················································· 7-6
Parking brake ······························································· 7-32
Power steering fluid ····················································· 7-29
Rear parking assist system ·········································· 4-48
Recommended lubricants and capacities ······················· 9-4
Remote keyless entry ····················································· 4-4
Road warning ································································· 6-2
Scheduled maintenance service ····································· 7-8
Seat ················································································ 3-2
Seat belts ······································································ 3-12
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