2009 HONDA ODYSSEY Cold start

Apply the parking brake.
In cold weather, turn of f all
electrical accessories to reduce
the drain on the battery.
Make sure the shif t lever is in
Park. Press on the brake pedal.If the engine fails to start, press
the accelerator pedal all the way
down, and hold it there while
starting to clear flooding. If the
engine still does not start, return
to step 5.
Without touching the accelerator
pedal, turn the ignition key to the
START (III) position. Do not hold
the key in the START (III)
position f or more than 15 seconds
at a time. If the engine does not
start right away, pause for at least
10 seconds bef ore trying again. If the engine does not start within
15 seconds, or starts but stalls
right away, repeat step 4 with the
accelerator pedal pressed halfway
down. If the engine starts, release
pressure on the accelerator pedal
so the engine does not race.
5. 6.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Starting the Engine
Driving
385
Immobilizer System
The engine is harder to start in cold
weather. Also, the thinner air f ound at
altitudes above 8,000 f eet (2,400
meters) adds to this problem.
T he immobilizer system protects your
vehicle f rom thef t. If an improperly-
coded key (or other device) is used, the
engine’s f uel system is disabled. See
on page .143
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For example, if you check and f ill
your tires in a warm area, then drive
in extremely cold weather, the tire
pressure will be lower than
measured and could be underinf lated
and cause the low tire pressure
indicator to come on. Or, if you
check and adjust your tire pressure
in cooler conditions, and drive into
extremely hot conditions, the tire
maybecomeoverinflated.However,
the low tire pressure indicator will
not come on if the tires are
overinf lated.
Refer to page for tire inflation
guidelines.When you restart the vehicle with
thecompactsparetire,theTPMS
indicator may also come on and stay
on after driving several miles
(kilometers).
Although your tire pressure is
monitored, you must manually check
thetirepressuresmonthly.
Each tire, including the spare, should
be checked monthly when cold, and
set to the recommended inf lation
pressure as specif ied on the tire information label and in the owner’s
manual (see page ).
This indicator comes on and stays on
if there is a problem with the tire
pressure monitoring system.
If this happens, the system will shut
of f and no longer monitor tire
pressures. Have the system checked
by your dealer as soon as possible.
If the low tire pressure indicator or
TPMS indicator comes on, the VSA
system automatically turns on even if
the VSA system is turned of f by
pressing the VSA OFF switch (see
page ). If this happens, you
cannot turn the VSA system of f by
pressing the VSA OFF switch again.
450 451
399 Tire Pressure Monitoring
System (T PMS) Indicator
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Except Touring models
Driving
397
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Your vehicle is equipped with a tire
pressure monitoring system (TPMS)
that turns on every time you start the
engine and monitors the pressure in
your tires while driving.
Each tire has its own pressure
sensor. If the air pressure of a tire
becomes signif icantly low, the
sensor in that tire immediately sends
a signal that causes the low tire
pressure/TPMS indicator in the
instrumental panel and the
appropriate tire position indicator on
thetirepressuremonitoronthe
multi-inf ormation display (see page)tocomeon. Refer to page for tire inflation
guidelines.
If there is a problem with the TPMS,
this indicator begins to f lash. It stops
flashing after approximately 1
minute, then stays on. You will also
see a ‘‘CHECK TPMS SYSTEM’’
message on the multi-information
display (see page ). For example, if you check and f ill
your tires in a warm area, then drive
in extremely cold weather, the tire
pressure will be lower than
measured and could be underinflated
and cause the low tire pressure/
TPMS indicator to come on. Or, if
youcheckandadjustyourtire
pressure in cooler conditions, and
drive into extremely hot conditions,
the tire may become overinf lated.
However, the low tire pressure/
TPMS indicator will not come on if
the tires are overinflated.
When the low tire pressure/TPMS
indicator is on, one or more of your
tires is signif icantly underinf lated.
The multi-inf ormation display also
shows a ‘‘CHECK TIRE PRESSURE’’
message (see page ). You should
stop and check your tires as soon as
possible, and inflate them to the
proper pressure as indicated on the
vehicle’s tire inf ormation placard.
Driving on a signif icantly under
inf lated tire causes the tire to
overheat and can lead to tire failure.
Underinf lation also reduces f uel
efficiency and tire tread life, and may
af f ect the vehicle’s handling and
stopping ability.
Becausetirepressurevariesby
temperature and other conditions,
the low tire pressure/TPMS
indicator may come on unexpectedly.
401 401
450
403
CONT INUED
Low Tire Pressure/
TPMS Indicator
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Touring models
Driving
399
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Honda Motor Oil is the pref erred
5W-20 lubricant f or your vehicle. It is
highly recommended that you use
Honda Motor Oil in your vehicle f or
optimum engine protection. Make
sure the API Certif ication Seal says
‘‘For Gasoline Engines.’’You may use a synthetic motor oil if
it meets the same requirements
given f or a conventional motor oil: it
displays the API Certif ication Seal,
and it is the proper weight. You must
f ollow the oil and f ilter change
intervals shown on the odometer/
trip meter display or on the multi-
inf ormation display.
Your vehicle’s engine does not
require any oil additives. Additives
may adversely af f ect engine or
transmission perf ormance and
durability.
The oil viscosity or weight is
provided on the container’s label.
5W-20 oil is f ormulated f or year-
round protection of your vehicle to
improve cold weather starting and
f uel economy.
A dding Engine Oil
Synthetic Oil
Engine Oil A dditives
Maint enance
427
Ambient Temperature
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CONT INUED
Even though your vehicle is
equipped with TPMS, we
recommend that you visually check
your tires every day. If you think a
tire might be low, check it
immediately with a tire gauge.
Use a gauge to measure the air
pressure in each tire at least once a
month. Even tires that are in good
condition may lose 1 to 2 psi (10 to
20 kPa, 0.1 to 0.2 kgf /cm ) per
month. Remember to check the
sparetireatthesametime.
Check the air pressures when the
tires are cold. This means the
vehicle has been parked f or at least 3
hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6
km). Add or release air, if needed, to
match the recommended cold tire
pressures.If you check air pressures when the
tires are hot [driven f or several miles
(kilometers)], you will see readings 4
to6psi(30to40kPa,0.3to0.4
kgf /cm ) higher than the cold
readings. This is normal. Do not let
air out to match the recommended
cold air pressure. The tire will be
underinf lated.
Youshoulduseyourowntire
pressure gauge whenever you check
your tire pressures. This will make it
easier f or you to tell if a pressure
loss is due to a tire problem and not
due to a variation between gauges.
While tubeless tires have some
ability to self -seal if they are
punctured, you should look closely
for punctures if a tire starts losing
pressure.
The following chart shows the
recommended cold tire pressures f or
most normal and high-speed driving
conditions.
Tire Size
Tire Size
Cold Tire Pressure for
Normal Driving
Front:
Rear:
Front:
Rear:
Cold Tire Pressure for
Normal Driving
EX-L models
LX, EX and Canadian DX models
Tires
Recommended T ire Pressures
Maint enance
451
235/65R16 103T
35 psi (240 kPa ,2.4 kgf/cm
)
33 psi (230 kPa ,
2.3 kgf/cm
)
235/65R16 103T 35 psi (240 kPa ,
2.4 kgf/cm
)
35 psi (240 kPa , 2.4 kgf/cm
)
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CONT INUED
Although this seems like a simple
procedure, you should take several
precautions.
You cannot start your vehicle by
pushing or pulling it.
The numbers in the illustration
show you the order to connect the
jumper cables.
Open the hood, and check the
physical condition of the battery.
In very cold weather, check the
condition of the electrolyte. If it
seems slushy or f rozen, do not try
jump starting until it thaws.
Turn of f all the electrical
accessories: heater, A/C, climate
control, audio system, lights, etc.
Put the transmission in neutral or
Park, and set the parking brake.
1.
2.
To Jump Start Your Vehicle:
Jump Starting
T aking Care of t he Unexpect ed
475
BOOSTER BATTERY
A battery can explode if you do
not follow the correct procedure,
seriously injuring anyone
nearby.
Keep all sparks, open flames,
and smoking materials away
from the battery.
If a battery sits in extreme cold, the
electrolyte inside can f reeze.
Attempting to jump start with a f rozen
battery can cause it to rupture.
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................
DANGER, Explanation of .ii
...................................
Dashboard .3,64
..............
Daytime Running Lights .138
Daytime Running Lights
.......................................
Indicator .73
.................................
Dead Battery .475
............
Def ects, Reporting Saf ety .512
..............
Def ogger, Rear Window .140
..............
Def rosting the Windows .214
....................................
Dimensions .494
.............
Dimming the Headlights .136
Dipstick
..........
Automatic Transmission .433
..................................
Engine Oil .371
........................
Directional Signals .136
................................
Cancel Button .321
............................
Capacities Chart .494
.............
Carbon Monoxide Hazard .60
..........................
Cargo Area Light .207
....................
Cargo, How to Carry .378
..............
CAUTION, Explanation of .ii
.........................................
CD Care .272
..........................
CD Changer .244,263
CD Changer Error ...........................
Messages .251,271
.......................................
CD Player .226
...............................
Center Pocket .202
...................................
Center Tray .195
........................
Certif ication Label .492
.................................
Chains, Tires .455
Changing Oil ........................................
How to .428
......................................
When to .415
....................
Changing a Flat Tire .466
...
Charging System Indicator .67,479
............
Checklist, Bef ore Driving .384
................
Childproof Door Locks .157
.....................................
Child Saf ety .38
..............................
Booster Seats .57...................................
Child Seats .46
.....
Important Saf ety Reminders .41
..........................................
Inf ants .43
..........................
Larger Children .47
.........................................
LATCH .48
......................
Risks with Airbags .39
.............................
Small Children .44
.........................................
Tethers .53
........
Where Should A Child Sit? .39
.......................................
Child Seats .43
......
LATCH Anchorage System .48
..........
Tether Anchorage Points .54
Cleaning ...................................
Seat Belts .444
...............
Climate Control System .215
..............................................
Clock .281
.....................
Code, Audio System .284
........................
CO in the Exhaust .503
............
Cold Weather, Starting in .385
......................
Compact Spare Tire .465
.................
Consumer Inf ormation .510
.............
Controls, Instruments and .63
....................
Conversation Mirror .198
Coolant ........................................
Adding .430
....................................
Checking .372.........................
Proper Solution .430
...................
Temperature Gauge .77
Crankcase Emissions Control ........................................
System .503
................
Cruise Control Indicator .75
............
Cruise Control Operation .319
...................................
Cup Holders .195
.........................
Customer Service .510
Index
C
D
II
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.....................................
Seat Belts .8,21
...............
Additional Information .21
Automatic Seat Belt
...............................
Tensioners .23
.....................................
Cleaning .444
......................
Lap/Shoulder Belt .22
................................
Maintenance .24
Reminder Indicator and ................................
Beeper .21,68
................................
Replacement .24
...................
System Components .21
...............
Use During Pregnancy .19
...
Wearing a Lap/Shoulder Belt .15
..................................
Seat Heaters .183
...............................................
Seats .167
..............
Adjustments .168,169,170
..........
Drivers Lumbar Support .170
....
Folding the Third Row Seat .181
........................
Head Restraints .171
.....
Manual Height Adjustment .169
....................
Passenger Seating .167
.
Reclining the Third Row Seat .169
Removing the Second Row
.......................................
Seats .177
Removing the Second Row ........................
Plus-One Seat .178 ............
Third Row Seat Access .174
............................
Security System .318
Sensors Front Passenger’s Weight .....................................
Sensors .30
....
Driver’s Seat Position Sensor .30
...............................
Serial Number .492
...........................
Service Intervals .415
.............................
Service Manual .513
...........
Service Station Procedure .369
..........................
Setting the Clock .281
...
Shif t Lever Position Indicators .386
........................
Shif t Lock Release .389
................................
Side Airbags .9,31
..........................
Of f Indicator .35,68
Side Marker Lights, Bulb ..............................
Replacement .439
.............................
Signaling Turns .136
.................................
Sliding Doors .161
.....................................
Snow Tires .455
................................
Sound System .221
Spare Tire ......................................
Inf lating .465
............................
Specif ications .495
....................
Specif ications Charts .494
................................
Speed Control .319...................................
Speedometer .77
..........
SRS, Additional Inf ormation .25
...
Additional Safety Precautions .37
.............................
Airbag Service .36
..
How the SRS Indicator Works .34
How Your Airbags
............................
Work .27,31,33
........................
SRS Components .25
.............................
SRS Indicator .34,67
..
START (Ignition Key Position) .144
.......................
Starting the Engine .385
In Cold Weather at High ..................................
Altitude .385
................
With a Dead Battery .475
..............
State Emissions Testing .506
........
Steam Coming f rom Engine .477
Steering Wheel
................................
Adjustment .141
...........
Anti-thef t Column Lock .144
.........................
Buttons .82,282,319
...................
Stereo Sound System .221
....................
Storing Your Vehicle .459
..........
Second Row Plus-One Seat .178
........................
Sunglasses Holder .197
........................................
Sun Visor .198
Index
VIII
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