
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine GENERAL INFORMATION
Description
The Engine Control Module (ECM) consists of a microcomputer and electrical connectors containing circuits for signal
input, output, power supply and ground. The ECM controls the engine functions.
The following are the input and output components monitored by the ECM. The monitored functions include compo-
nents from the engine, ignition, transaxle, air conditioning, or any other ECM supported subsystem.
ECM Inputs
•Brake Switch Sensor
• Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
• Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
• Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
• Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
• Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor (1.6L)
• Air Flow Sensor (1.8L)
• Throttle Position Sensor (Integral with Electronic Throttle Control Actuator)
• Power Steering Switch
• Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
• Knock Sensor
• Oxygen Sensor (Upstream & Downstream)
• Vehicle Speed Sensor
• Clutch Pedal Switch (Manual transaxle only)
ECM Outputs
• Canister Control Valve
• Fuel Injectors
• Fuel Pump Relay
• Electronic Throttle Control Actuator
• Ignition Coil
• A/C Compressor
• Cooling Fan
• Oxygen Sensor Heater (Upstream & Downstream)
Operation
The ECM monitors components and circuits, and tests them in various ways depending on the hardware, function,
and type of signal. For example, analog inputs, such as throttle position or engine coolant temperature are typically
checked for opens, shorts and out-of-range values. This type of monitoring is carried out continuously. Some digital
inputs like vehicle speed or crankshaft position rely on rationality checks - checking to see if the input value makes
sense at the current engine operating conditions. These types of tests may require monitoring several components
and can only be carried out under appropriate test conditions.
The ECM is a pre-programmed, microprocessor-based digital computer. It regulates ignition timing, air-fuel ratio,
emission control devices, charging system, certain transmission features, speed control, air conditioning compressor
clutch engagement and idle speed. The ECM can adapt its programming to meet changing operating conditions.
03
03–3Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Electronic Engine Control Input & Output Device Failure Modes
NUMBER ITEMFAILURE MODECORRECTION
1 CKP•
Engine is hard to start.
• The engine RPM will be limited after the engine starts.
• The highest RPM is less than 3800.
• Excessive exhaust emissions.
• No ignition signal to the ECM.
• The tachometer does not work.
• Rough engine operation. Replace
2 CMP•
The fuel injector ON time may vary from 720 degrees to 360
degrees.
• The sensor output is not correct, the MIL light will turn on
when with the second revolution after the engine starts.
• Engine is hard to start.
• The highest RPM is less than 4000. Replace
3 APPS•
The MIL light will turn on.
• Poor acceleration.
• The engine RPM will be limited after the engine starts. Replace
4 ECT•
Engine hard to start when cold.
• Engine hard to start when hot.
• Poor driving capability.
• If the sensor circuit is shorted to power, the engine will run
under the default values.
• The temperature gauge indicates too high.
• The temperature gauge indicates too low.
• The cooling fan operates continuously on high speed.
• The high temperature warning lamp will flash when the IP
indicates low temperature. Replace
5 MAF•
The cooling fan will operate for approximately 60 seconds on
high speed after the ignition switch is turned off.
• Poor acceleration.
• Poor driving capability. Replace
6 O2 Sensor •
Poor fuel economy.
• Excessive exhaust emissions.
• Sluggish acceleration.
• Poor driving capability. Replace
7 Knock Sensor •
The engine produces an engine knock.
• Overheated engine.
• Excessive exhaust emissions.
• Poor fuel economy.
• Lack of engine power.
• Internal engine damage. Replace
8 ECM•
Unstable engine idle.
• Poor acceleration.
• Unable to start.
• High engine idle.
• The engine exhaust exceeds emission standards.
• Engine is hard to start.
• Air conditioner does not operate.
• Fuel injector control failure.
• Engine stalls out. Replace
9 Ignition Coil •
Unstable idle.
• Lack of engine power.
• Poor fuel economy
.
• Excessive exhaust emissions.
• Weak spark. Replace
GENERAL INFORMATION
03–4Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine NUMBER ITEMFAILURE MODECORRECTION
10 Fuel Injector •
Unstable idle.
• Lack of engine power.
• Poor acceleration.
• Engine will not start.
• Plugged injector. Replace
11 TPS•
Poor acceleration.
• The MIL light will turn on. Replace
12 EVAP•
The engine base fuel closed-loop control self-learning will be
shut off.
• The engine idle air control self-learning will be shut off.
• Unstable idle or high idle. Replace
13 Fuel Pump •
Noisy fuel pump operation.
• Poor acceleration.
• Engine will not start. Replace
14 MAP•
Poor acceleration.
• Unstable idle.
• Rough engine operation. Replace
15 IAT•
Intake air temperature will be equal to the coolant
temperature. Replace
16 Cooling Fan •
High engine temperature.
• Poor air conditioner performance. Replace
17 Accelerator
Sensor •
Misfire
• Poor driving capability.
• Rough engine operation. Replace
Specifications
Torque Specifications
DESCRIPTION
TORQUE (N·m)
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 20
Knock Sensor 20
Oxygen Sensors 45
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor 10
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor 7
Air Flow Sensor Bolts 5
Engine Control Module (ECM) Bolts 10
Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 11
Electronic Throttle Control Actuator 10
Vehicle Speed Sensor 10
Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor 6
GENERAL INFORMATION
03
03–5Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine DIAGNOSIS & TESTING
Diagnostic Help
1. The X-431 scan tool connects to the Data Link Connector (DLC) and communicates with the vehicle electronicmodules through the data network.
2. Confirm that the malfunction is current and carry-out the diagnostic tests and repair procedures.
3. If the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) cannot be deleted, it is a current fault.
4. Use only a digital multimeter to perform voltage readings on electronic systems.
5. Refer to any Technical Bulletins that may apply to the failure.
6. Visually inspect the related wiring harness.
7. Inspect and clean all Engine Control Module (ECM) grounds that are related to the most current DTC.
8. If numerous trouble codes were set, use a wiring schematic and look for any common ground circuits or voltage supply circuits that may apply to the DTC.
Intermittent DTC Troubleshooting
If the failure is intermittent perform the following:
•Check for loose connectors.
• Look for any chafed, pierced, pinched, or partially broken wires.
• Monitor the scan tool data relative to this circuit.
• Wiggle the related wiring harness and connectors while looking for an interrupted signal on the affected circuit.
• If possible, try to duplicate the conditions under which the DTC set.
• Look for the data to change or for the DTC to reset during the wiggle test.
• Look for broken, bent, pushed out or corroded terminals.
• Inspect the sensor and mounting area for any condition that would result in an incorrect signal, such as dam-
age, or foreign material.
• A data recorder, and/or oscilloscope should be used to help diagnose intermittent conditions.
• Remove the Engine Control Module (ECM) from the troubled vehicle and install in a new vehicle and test. If
the DTC cannot be deleted, the ECM is malfunctioning. If the DTC can be deleted, return the ECM to the origi-
nal vehicle.
Ground Inspection
Ground connections are very important to the proper operation of electrical and electronic circuits. Ground connec-
tions are often exposed to moisture, dirt and other corrosive elements. The corrosion (rust) can become an unwanted
resistance. This added resistance can alter the way a circuit works.
Electronically controlled circuits are very sensitive to proper grounding. A loose or corroded ground can drastically
affect an electronically controlled circuit. A poor or corroded ground can effect the circuit. Perform the following when
inspecting a ground connection:
1. Remove the ground bolt or screw.
2. Inspect all mating surface for tarnish, dirt, rust, etc.
3. Clean as required to assure good contact.
4. Reinstall bolt or screw securely.
5. Inspect for add-onaccessories which may be interfering with the ground circuit.
6. If several wires are crimped into one ground eyelet terminal, check for proper crimps. Make sure all of the wires are clean, securely fastened and providing a good ground path. If multiple wires are crimped to one eyelet, make
sure no excess wire insulation has been crimped creating a bad ground.
03–22Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Electronic Throttle Control Actuator Self-Learning Operation Introduction
EPC Lamp Control Strategy
The Electronic Pedal Control (EPC) lamp will be on for a few seconds and turn off after the ignition switch is turned
on and the engine is not running. After the engine started, the EPC lamp will go off if the DTC is not existent in ECM.
If the internal self-check failed, the EPC lamp will continue to light.
Electronic Throttle Control Actuator Self-Learning Condition
•Engine stopped and the ignition switch on.
• Vehicle speed is 0 km/h.
• The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is between 5.25°C and 100.5°C.
• The intake air temperature is more than 5.25°C.
• The accelerator pedal fully released.
• Battery voltage is more than 12 V.
Electronic Throttle Control Actuator Self-Learning Operating Procedure
Turn the ignition switch on for 10 seconds, then turn the ignition switch off. During the procedure, do not operate any
other components.
Self-Learning Components
Perform the self-learning process when the following repairs have been made:
•Replaced the ECM
• ECM which was disconnected and reconnected
• Replaced the Accelerator Pedal
• Replaced the Electronic Throttle Control Actuator
Self-Learning Operating Procedure
Turn the ignition switch on for 10 seconds, then turn the ignition switch off. During the procedure, do not operate any
other components.
Self-Learning Condition
The self-learning condition as the Electronic Throttle Control Actuator Self-Learning Condition.
CAUTION:
Ensure that the Electronic Throttle Control Actuator self-learning process lasts for at least 10 sec-
onds according to the Electronic Throttle Control Actuator self-learning condition. If the self-learn-
ing process fails, the engine can’t be started or the EPC lamp will be on. If this condition occurs,
perform the Self-Learning operating again after the DTCs be erased in ECM.
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List
DTC DTC DEFINITION
P000A ACamshaft Position Slow Response
P000B BCamshaft Position Slow Response
P0010 ACamshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open
P0011 ACamshaft Position - Timing Over - Advanced or System Performance
P0012 ACamshaft Position - Timing Over - Retarded
P0013 BCamshaft Position - Actual Circuit/Open
P0014 BCamshaft Position - Timing Over - Advanced or System Performance
P0015 BCamshaft Position - Timing Over - Retarded
P0016 Crankshaft - Camshaft Position Correlation
P0030 O
2Sensor Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
P0031 O
2Sensor Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1) Low
DIAGNOSIS & TESTING
03
03–23Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine DTCDTC DEFINITION
P0032 O
2Sensor Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1) High
P0036 O
2Sensor Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
P0037 O
2Sensor Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 2) Low
P0038 O
2Sensor Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 2) High
P0053 O
2Sensor Heater Resistance (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
P0054 O
2Sensor Heater Resistance (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
P0101 Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit Range/Performance (1.8L)
P0102 Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit Low Input (1.8L)
P0103 Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit High Input (1.8L)
P0105 Manifold Absolute Pressure or Barometric Pressure Circuit (1.6L)
P0106 Manifold Absolute Pressure or Barometric Pressure Range/Performance (1.6L)
P0107 Manifold Absolute Pressure or Barometric Pressure Low Input (1.6L)
P0108 Manifold Absolute Pressure or Barometric Pressure High Input (1.6L)
P0112 Intake Air Temperature Circuit Low Input
P0113 Intake Air Temperature Circuit High Input
P0116 Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Range/Performance
P0117 Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Low Input
P0118 Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit High Input
P0121 Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
P0122 Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit Low Input
P0123 Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit High Input
P0130 O
2Sensor Circuit Bank 1 - Sensor 1 Malfunction
P0131 O
2Sensor Circuit Bank 1 - Sensor 1 Low Voltage
P0132 O
2Sensor Circuit Bank 1 - Sensor 1 High Voltage
P0133 O
2Sensor Circuit Bank 1 - Sensor 1 Slow Response
P0134 O
2Sensor Circuit Bank 1 - Sensor 1 No Activity Detected
P0136 O
2Sensor Circuit Bank 1 - Sensor 2 Malfunction
P0137 O
2Sensor Circuit Bank 1 - Sensor 2 Low Voltage
P0138 O
2Sensor Circuit Bank 1 - Sensor 2 High Voltage
P0140 O
2Sensor Circuit Bank 1 - Sensor 2 No Activity Detected
P0170 Fuel Trim, Bank 1 Malfunction
P0171 Fuel Trim, Bank 1 System too Lean
P0172 Fuel Trim, Bank 1 too Rich
P0201 Cylinder 1 - Injector Circuit
P0202 Cylinder 2 - Injector Circuit
P0203 Cylinder 3 - Injector Circuit
P0204 Cylinder 4 - Injector Circuit
P0219 Engine Overspeed Condition
P0221 Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Range/Performance
P0222 Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Low Input
P0223 Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B High Input
P0261 Cylinder 1 - Injector Circuit Low
P0262 Cylinder 1 - Injector Circuit High
DIAGNOSIS & TESTING
03–24Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7.CHECK CMP SENSOR SIGNAL
• Turn ignition switch off.
• Connect CMP sensor connector.
• Check signal between CMP sensor terminal 2 and ground when engine is running.
• Approximately 6 V square wave signal should exist.
ENGINE ANALYZER (KES-200) CMP SENSOR SIGNAL
Is the CMP output signal normal?
Ye s>>Go to step 10.
No
>>Go to the next step.
8.CHECK CMP SENSOR
• Remove the CMP sensor (1).
• Inspect and clean the CMP sensor and mounting
area for any condition that would result in an incor-
rect signal, such as damage, foreign material, or
excessive movement.
Is the sensor mounting area OK?
Ye s>>Go to the next step.
No
>>Repair or replace the sensor as
necessary.
DIAGNOSIS & TESTING
PZSMD030003
03–40Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 11 .CHECK CKP SENSOR
• Remove the CKP sensor (1).
• Inspect and clean the CKP sensor and mounting
area for any condition that would result in an incor-
rect signal, such as damage, foreign material, or
excessive movement.
Is the sensor mounting area OK?
Ye s>>Go to the next step.
No
>>Repair or replace the sensor as
necessary.
12.CHECK CKP SENSOR RESISTANCE
• Check the resistance of the CKP sensor, component side.
TERMINAL NO. RESISTANCE
(25°C)
1&2 Approximately 1000
Is the check result normal?
Ye s>>Replace the CKP sensor with a known good CKP sensor.
Monitor the CKP sensor signal on the KES-200 screen.
If the CKP sensor signals were normal, the system is OK.
If the CKP sensor signals were still irregular or missing, go to step 14.
No
>>Replace CKP sensor.
DIAGNOSIS & TESTING
VISMD030200
03
03–43Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.