
___ A_ ir_b _ a_ g~ s_ y_s _t _e _m _________________________________________________  _ 
When  a person  is  detected  on  the  front  passenger  s eat,  wei ghing 
mo re  tha n th e to ta l w eigh t of  a c hild th at  is a bout  1  year old 
r estra in ed  in  one  of  th e rear -faci ng  or  forward -fac ing  infa nt 
r e str aints  (lis ted  i n Fede ra l  M otor  Veh icle  Safe ty Sta ndard 
2 08 with 
which  the  Advanced  Airba g Syst em  in  your  vehic le was  certified), 
the  fro nt  a irbag  on the  pas senge r side  may or  may  not  dep loy. 
Th e 
PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF lig ht  comes  on when th e elect ro ni c 
control  unit  detects  a total  weight  on  the  front  passenger  seat  that 
r e qui re s th e front  airbag  to  b e tu rn ed  off.  If the 
PASSENGER AIR BAG 
OFF 
light  does  not  come  on,  the  front  airbag  on  the  passenger  side 
h as  not  been  tu rned  off  by  the co ntro l  unit  and  can  dep loy  i f  the 
control  unit  senses  an  impact  that  meets  the  conditions  stored  in  its 
m emo ry . 
I f  the  t otal  we ight  on  the  fro nt  passe nger  seat  is more  than t hat  o f 
a typical 
1 year -old,  but  less  than  the  we ight  of  a sma ll adult,  the 
fr ont  airba g on  the  passen ger side  may  dep loy (the 
PASSENGER AIR 
BAG OFF 
li ght  does  not  come  onl. 
For example , the  airbag  may  deploy if: 
•  a sma ll child  that  is  heav ie r  th a n  a t ypica l 1 year-old  ch ild  is on 
the  front  passenger  seat  (regardless  of  whether  the  chi ld  is  in  one 
o f  th e c hild  sa fety seats  listed~ 
page 192), 
•  a ch ild  who  has ou tg rown  chi ld  restrain ts is o n the  front 
p asse nger  seat. 
I f  the  front  passenge r airbag  is turned  off,  the 
PASSENGER AIR BAG 
OFF 
l ig ht  in the  ce nter of  t he i nstrum ent panel  wi ll co me on  and  stay 
on. 
T he fr ont  airb ag  o n the  pa ssenger  side  ma y 
not deploy  ( the 
PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF li g ht  does  not  illu mina te and  stay  l it)  i f: 
•  a small  adult  o r teenager  is  on  the  front  passenger  seat 
•  a passe nge r w ho  is no t sitt ing  uprig ht  wi th their  bac k aga inst  a 
non -reclined  bac krest  with  their  fee t on  the  veh icle  floor  in  front  of 
the  seat  is on  th e fr on t  pass enger  s eat. 
I f the  front  passenger  ai rbag  deploys,  the  Federa l Standard  requires 
th e a irbag  to  m eet  th e "low  r isk"  dep loy ment  criter ia  to he lp  redu ce  the  risk  of  injury  throu
gh interact ion  with  the  airbag.  "Low  risk" 
d ep loy ment  o ccurs  in  th ose  cra shes that  ta ke  pla ce a t  low er  dec el
erations  as defined  in  the  electronic  contro l unit~ 
page 17 9. 
Always  remember: Even  though  your  vehic le is equipped  with 
A dva nced  Ai rbags , the sa fest  place  fo r chi ld re n  i s  p roperly 
restra ined  on  the  back  seat.  Please  be  s ure to  read  the  important 
i nfo rmatio n  in th e sect io ns t hat  follow  and  b e su re to  hee d all  o f the 
WAR NINGS. 
& WARNING 
To reduce  the  risk of  injury when  an  airbag  inflates , always  wear 
safety  belts  properly. 
•  If you are unrestrained,  leaning forward , sitting  sideways  or out 
of  posit ion  in any way,  your  risk of  injury  is much  higher. 
•  You will  also  receive serious  injuries  and  could  even be  killed  if 
you  are  up  against  the  airbag  or too  close to  it  when  it  inflates  -
even with an Advanced Airbag=> page 168 . 
& WARNING 
A child  in a rearward -facing  child  safety  seat  installed  on the  front 
passenger  seat  will  be  seriously  injured  and  can  be  killed  if the 
front  airbag  inflates  -even  with  an Advanced  Airbag  System. 
•  Although  the  Advanced  Airbag  System  in your  vehicle  is 
designed to  turn  off the  front  airbag  when  a rearward -facing  child 
restraint  has  been  installed  on the  front  passenger  seat , nobody 
can  absolutely  guarantee  that  deployment  is impossible  in  all 
conceivable  situations  that  may  happen  during  the  useful  life of 
your  vehicle. 
•  The  inflating  airbag  will  hit  the  child  safety  seat  or  infant 
carrier  with  great  force  and  will  smash  the  child  safety  seat  and 
child  against  the  backrest , center  arm  rest , door, or  roof . 
•  Alway s install  rearward -facing  child  restraints  in the  back seat . •  

__________________________________________________ A_ i_ r _b _a...; g::- s_ y=--- s_t _e _m  ___  __ 
& WARNING  (continued ) 
airbag  dur ing  braking  or  in  a  sudden  maneuver . Objects  ne ar  the 
airbags  can  become  proje ctiles  and  cau se injury , particularly  when 
the  seat  is  reclined . 
•  Never  tilt  the  front  passenger  seat  backrest  forward  when  the 
vehicle  is  moving . An  inflating  airbag  will  force  the  backrest  back
ward  and  can  injure  rear  seat  occupants. 
_& WARNING 
The  fine  dust  created  when  airbags  deploy  can  cause  breathing  problems  for  people  with  a  history  of  asthma  or  other  breathing 
conditions. 
•  To reduce  the  risk  of  breathing  problems,  those  with  asthma  or 
other  respiratory  conditions  should  get  fresh  air  right  away  by 
getting  out  of  the  vehicle  or  opening  windows  or  doors. 
•  If  you  are  in  a collis ion  in  which  airbags  deploy,  wash  your 
hands  and  face  with  mild  soap  and  water  before  eating. 
•  Be careful  not  to  get  the  dust  into  your  eyes , or  into  any  cuts  or 
scratches . 
•  If the  residue  should  get  into  your  eyes, flush  them  w ith 
water. • 
Monitoring  the  Advanced  Airbag 
System 
Airbag  monitoring  indicator  light  :~ 
Two sep arate  in dica tors  m onitor  the  fu ncti on  of  th e 
Adv anced A irba g Sys tem:  the  airbag  moni tor ing in dica to r 
l ight  and  t he 
PASSENGER AIR  BAG OFF light. 
The  Advanc ed A ir b ag  S yst em  (includ ing  the  e lec tronic  co ntro l unit, 
sensor  c ircuits  and  system  wiring)  is monitored  continuously  to 
Controls  and  equip ment  Safety  first  Vehicle  operation  make  sure  that  it  is functioning  properly  whenever  the  ignition  is on
. 
Eac h tim e you  tu rn on  t he ignit io n,  th e airbag  monitoring  ind ica tor 
light 
fl wi ll  come  on  for  a few  seconds  (self  diagnostics) . 
The  system  must  be  inspected  when  the  indicator  l ight ~: 
•  do es  not  com e  on when  the  ig nit ion  is sw itch ed  on, 
•  does  not  go  out  a few  seconds  after  you  have  switched  on  the 
i gni tion ,  or 
•  comes  on  while  driving. 
I f  an  a irbag  s ystem  malfu ncti on  is  detec ted , the  indi cator light  will 
first  start  flash ing  to  catch  the  driver's  attention  and  then  sta y on 
co nti nuou sly  to  serve as  a  constant  r eminder to  h ave  the  sys tem 
inspected  immediately. 
If  a malf unctio n occurs  that  t urns  the  front  airbag  on  the  passenger 
s id e  off , the  PASS ENGER AIR BAG OFF  light  w ill  come  on  a nd  s ta y  on 
whenever  the  ig nition  is  on. 
_& WARNING 
An  airbag  system  that  is not  functioning  properly  cannot  provide 
s upplemental  protect ion  in a frontal  crash . 
•  If the  airbag  indicator  light  comes  on , it  means  that  there  may 
be  something  wrong  with  the  Advanced  Airbag  System . It  is 
possible that  the  airbag  will  inflate  when  it  is not  supposed  to,  or 
will  not  inflate  when  it  should . 
•  Have the  airbag  system  inspected  immediately  by your  Audi 
dealer. • 
Vehicle  care  Do-it-yourself  service  Technical  data  

___ A_ ir_b_ a..::g =-- s__,y:.... s_ t _e_ m ___________________________________________________  _ 
PASSENGER  AIR  BAG  OFF  light 
............. Fig. 174  Section  from 
the  instrument  panel: 
PASSENGER  AIR  BAG 
OFF light 
The PASSENGER  AIR  BAG  OFF light  is  located  in  the  center  of  the 
instrument  panel 
~ fig.  174. 
The 
PASSENGER  AIR  BAG  OFF light  will  come  on  and  stay  on  to  tell 
you  when  the  front  Advanced  Airbag  on  the  passenger  side  has 
been  turned  off  by the  electronic  control  unit . Each time  you  turn on 
the  ignition , the 
PASSENGER  AIR  BAG  OFF light  will  flash  for  a few 
seconds  and : 
•  will  stay  on  if  the  front  passenger  seat  is  not  occupied, 
•  will  stay  on  if there  is a small  child  or  child  restraint on  the  front 
passenger  seat, 
•  will  go out  if the  front  passenger  seat  is occupied  by an  adult  as 
registered  by the  weight -sensing  mat . 
The 
PASSENGER  AIR  BAG OFF light  must  come  on  and  stay  on if  the 
ignition  is  on  and 
•  a car  bed  has  been  installed  on  the  front  seat,  or 
•  a rearward-facing  child  restraint  has  been  installed  on  the  front 
passenger  seat,  or 
•  a forward-facing  child  restraint  has  been  installed  on  the  front 
passenger  seat,  or 
•  the  weight  registered  on  the  front  passenger  seat  is equal  to  or 
less  than  the  combined  weight  of  a  typical  1 year-old restrained  in one  of  the  rear-facing  or  forward-facing  infant  restraints 
listed in 
Federal  Motor Vehicle  Safety  Standard  208 with  which  the Advanced 
Airbag  System  in  your  vehicle  was  certified . 
If  the  front  passenger  seat  is  not  occupied,  the  front  airbag  will  not 
deploy,  and  the 
PASSENGER  AIR  BAG  OFF light  will  stay  on.  Never 
install  a rearward -facing  child  restraint  on  the  front  passenger  seat, 
the  safest  place  for a child  in  any  kind of  child  restraint  is at  one  of 
the  seating  positions  on  the  rear  seat~ 
page 170, "Child  restraints 
on the  front  seat- some  important things  to  know"  and~ 
page 190, 
"Child  Safety". 
If  the  PASSENGER  AIR  BAG  OFF light  comes  on when  one of the 
conditions  listed  above  is  met, be sure  to check  the  light  regularly 
to  make  certain  that  the 
PASSENGER  AIR  BAG  OFF light  stays  on 
continuously  whenever  the  ignition  is on. If the 
PASSENGER  AIR 
BAG  OFF 
light  does  not  appear  and  not  stay  on  all  the  time,  stop  as 
soon  as it  is  safe  to  do  so  and 
•  reactivate  the  system  by turning  the  ignition  off  and  then  turning 
it on  again; 
• remove  and  reinstall  the  child  restraint.  Make  sure  that  the  child 
restraint  is  properly  installed  and  that the safety  belt  for  the front 
passenger  seat  has been  correctly  routed  around  the  child  restraint 
as  described  in  the  child  restraint manufacturer's  instructions; 
•  make  sure  that  the  convertible  locking  feature  on  the  safety  belt 
for  the  front  passenger  seat  has been  activated  and  that  the safety 
belt  has  been  pulled  tight . The  belt  must  not  be loose  or  have  loops 
of slack  so that  the  sensor  below the  safety  belt  latch  on the  seat can 
do  its  job 
~ page 200. 
•  make  sure that things  that  may  increase the weight  of  the  child 
and  child  safety  seat  are  not  being  transported  on  the  front 
passenger  seat; 
•  make  sure  that  the  safety  belt  tension  sensor  is  not  blocked. 
Shake  the  safety  belt latch  on  the  front  passenger  seat  back and 
forth; 
•  If  a strap  or tether  is being  used  to  tie  the  child  safety  seat  to the 
front  passenger  seat,  make  sure  that  it  is not  so  tight  that  it  causes  _,,  

-In
te llig ent  tec hnolo gy --=---=-=-------------
Intelligent  technology 
Notice  about  data  recorded by 
vehicle  control  modules 
Your  vehicle  is  not  equipped  with  an  Event  Data  Recorder  (EDRl, 
installed  by  some  manufacturers  for  the  express  purpose  of 
capturing  data  for  retrieval  after  an  accident  or  crash  event . EDR's 
are  sometimes  called  "crash  recorders" . 
Some  state  laws  restrict  the retrieva l or  downloading  of  data  stored 
by  EDR's that  were  insta lled  in  a vehicle  for  the  express  purpose  of 
retrieving  data  after  an accident  or  crash  event  without  the  owner's 
consent. 
Although  your  vehicle  is not  equipped  with  an  EDR, it  is  equipped 
with  a number  of  electronic  control  modules  for  various  vehicle  systems  such  as, for  examp le, engine  function,  emission  control,  as 
we ll  as  for  the  airbags  and safety  belts. 
T hese  electronic  control  modules  also  record  vehic le-rela ted  da ta 
during  norma l ve hicle  operation  for  diagnost ic and  repair  purposes . 
The  recording  capacity  of  the  electronic  control  modules  is  limited 
to  data  (no  sound  is  recorded)  and  only  a small  amount  of  data  is 
actually  recorded  over  a very  limited  period  of  time  and  stored  when 
a system  fault  or  other  condition  is  sensed  by a control  unit.  Some 
of  the  data  then  stored  may  relate  to  vehic le speed,  d irection, 
braking  as we ll as restraint  system  use  and  performance  in  the 
event  of  a crash  or other  condition . Stored  data  can  only  be read and 
down loaded  with  special  equipment. • 
Electronic  Stabilization  Program  (ESP) 
General  information 
The ESP improves the  vehicle  s tability. 
I 
A F ig . 19 0  Cen ter 
co nsol e w ith ESP 
sw itch 
ESP is designed  to  he lp you  maintain  vehic le control  in  situa tions 
where  the  car  approaches  the  limits  of  "grip",  especially  when  acce lerating  and  cornering . ESP reduces  the  risk  of  skidding  and 
improves  stability  under  all  road  conditions . 
The  syst em opera tes across  the  en tire  speed  range  in  combination 
with  the  ABS system.  If the  Anti-Lock  Brake System  (ABS) malfunc 
tions,  the  ESP wil l a lso  shut  down . 
How  th e sys te m  work s 
The Anti-Lock  Brake System  (ABS) , E lectronic  Differential  Lock (EDU 
and  the  Anti -Sl ip Regu lation  System  (ASR) are integrated  in the  e lec
tronic  stabi li z ation  program.  In addition  to  the  data  provided  by 
these  functions,  the  ESP control  unit  requires  additional  measure ment  data  provided  by  high  performance  sensors . T he  rotational 
speed  of  the  vehic le about  its  ver tica l axis,  t he  late ral  acce leration 
acting  on  the  vehic le, the  brake  pressure  and  the steering  ang le are 
a ll  measured .  

___ ln_ te_ ll..,,ig ..,_ e_ n_t _t_ e_ c_ h _ n_o _ l_o _,.g= y,_  __________________________________________  _ 
& WARNING (continued) 
• Do not  "ride the  brakes"  by resting  your foot  on the  pedal when 
you do not  intend  to  brake. This may cause the  brakes to  overheat,  premature  wear  and  increased  stopping  distance. 
•  Under  certain  climatic  and  operating  conditions  such as 
passing  through  water,  driving  in  heavy  rain  or  after  washing  the 
vehicle,  the  effectiveness  of the  brakes  can be  reduced.  In winter, 
ice can  accumulate  on the  brake  pads,  linings,  discs and  drums . 
Cautiously  apply  brakes for a test.  Brakes will  dry and  ice coatings 
will  be  cleaned  off  after  a  few  cautious  brake  applications . 
•  Driving  for  an  extended  period  of time  on  salt-covered  roads 
without  using your  brakes can also affect  braking efficiency. Clean 
off accumulated  salt coating  from  brake discs and  pads with  a few 
cautious  brake  applications. 
•  If you  damage  the  front  spoiler, or  if you  install  a  different 
spoiler, be  sure the  air  flow  to  the  front  brakes  is not  obstructed. 
Otherwise the brake system could overheat reducing the effective 
ness of the  entire  brake  system. 
•  Failure of  one  brake  circuit  will  impair  the  braking  capability 
resulting  in an  increased  stopping  distance.  Avoid  driving  the 
vehicle  and  have  it  towed  to  the  nearest  Audi  dealer  or qualified 
workshop.  u 
Brake  booster 
The brake  booster  adds  extra  braking  power. 
The brake  booster  works  with  vacuum  pressure  which  is  created 
only  when  the  engine  is running~ &. 
& WARNING 
•  Never  let  the  vehicle  roll to  a stop  with the  engine  shut  off. 
•  If the  brake  booster  is not  working,  for  example  when  towing 
your  vehicle,  or  because  the  brake  booster  has somehow  been 
& WARNING  (continued) 
damaged,  the  brake pedal  must  be pressed considerably  harder to 
make  up for  the  lack  of  booster  assistance.  • 
Functioning  of  Anti-Lock  Brake  System  (ABS) 
ABS prevents  the  wheels  from  locking  up  under  braking. 
The  ABS contributes  effectively  to  vehicle  control  since  it  prevents 
the  wheels  from 
locking when  the  brakes  are  applied.  This means 
that  the  vehicle remains  steerable  and  is  less  likely  to skid. 
With  ABS you do  not  need to pump the  brake.  Just  hold  the  brake 
pedal  down. 
However , do  not  expect  that the  ABS shortens  braking  distance 
under 
all circumstances.  When  driving  on  gravel  or  on  newly  fallen 
snow  on  top  of  icy  surfaces,  braking  distance  may  be even longer, 
therefore,  under  these  circumstances,  it is  especially important  that 
you  drive  slowly  and  with  great  care. 
How  the  ABS  system  works 
An  automatic  check  is made  when  a speed  of  about  4 mph  (6  km/h) 
is  reached.  When  this  happens,  a pumping  noise  can  be  heard. 
If  an  individual  wheel  begins  to rotate too slowly  in  relation  to 
vehicle  speed  and  tends  to  lock,  the  ABS automatically  reduces  brake  pressure  to prevent  that  wheel  from  locking. 
This  automatic  adjustment  process  will  cause  a 
slight  vibration of 
the  brake  pedal  and  some  noises  to  alert  you  that  vehicle  speed 
must  be adapted  to  existing road  and traffic conditions. 
& WARNING 
Although  the  ABS is very  effective,  always  remember  that  braking 
capability  is limited  by tire  traction . Always  adjust  your  driving 
speed  according  to  the  road  and  traffic  conditions.  Do not  let  the  .,_  

-Tr
aile r  t owing ---=--------------
W eig ht  dis tri buti on 
Towing  a loaded  trailer  with  an  empty  car  resu lts  in  a high ly 
unstable  distribution  of  weight . If  this  cannot  be avoided  drive  at 
ve ry low  speeds  only  to  avoid  the  risk  of  los ing  steering  control. 
A  "ba lanced"  rig  is easier  to  operate  and  control.  This  means  that 
the  tow  vehicle  should  be  loaded  to  the  extent possible  and  permis 
sib le whi le keeping  the  trailer  as light  as possib le under  the  circum 
stances.  Whenever  possible,  transfer some  cargo  to  the  luggage 
compartment  of  the  tow  vehicle  while  observing  tongue  load 
requirements  and  vehicle  loading  considerations . 
Speed 
The  higher  the  speed,  the  more  difficult  it  becomes  for  the driver  to 
contro l the  rig . Do  not  drive  at  the  maximum  permissible  speed. 
Reduce  your  speed  even  more  under  unfavorable  load,  weather  or 
wind  condi tions  -particularly  when  going  downhill. 
Reduce  vehicle  speed 
imm ed iately if the  trailer  shows  the  slightest 
sign  of  swaying. 
Do not  try  to  stop  the  s waying  by a ccelerating . 
Observe  speed  limits.  In some  areas  speeds  for  vehic les towing 
trai lers  are  lower  than  for regular  vehicles. 
Always  app ly  brakes  early.  When  driving  downhill,  shift  into  lower 
gear  to  use the  engine  braking  effect  to  slow  down  the  vehicle.  Use 
of  the  brakes  alone  can  cause  them  to  overheat  and  fail. 
C oo lan t  tem pe ra ture 
The  coolant  temperature  gauge~ page 73 must  be observed  care 
fully.  If the  needle  moves  close  to  the  upper  end  of the  scale,  reduce 
speed  immediately  and/or  switch  off  the  air  conditioner. 
If the  coolant  temperature  warning  light  in  the  instrument  cluster 
starts  flashing -~- ,  pul l off  the  road,  stop  and  let  the  engine 
idle for 
about  two  minutes  to  prevent  heat  build -up . 
& WARNING 
An yone  not  prop erl y  r estr ained  in  a mo ving  ve hic le  is  at  a  much 
gre ater  ri sk in  an  accident.  N ever  let  an yone  rid e in  your  car who 
is  not  p roperl y wearing  the  r estraint s pro vid ed  by  Audi. 
c 
Trailer  towing  tips 
Important  to  know 
Your  vehicle  handles  differently  when  towing  a trai ler  because  of 
the  additional  weight  and  weight  distribution . Safety,  performance 
and  economy  will  great ly  depend  on  how  carefu lly you  load  your 
trai ler  and  operate  your  rig. 
Before  you  actually  tow  your  trailer,  practice  turn ing,  stopping  and 
backing  up  in  an  area  away  from  traffic.  Keep practicing  unti l you 
have  comp letely  become  familiar  with  the  way  your  vehicle -trailer 
combination  behaves  and  responds . 
Backing  up  is difficu lt  and  requires  practice.  Backing  up  with  a 
trailer  genera lly  requires  s teering  action  opposite  of  that  when 
backing  up  your  vehic le  without  a trailer. 
Maintain  a greater  distance  between  you r vehicle  and  the  one  in 
front  of  you.  You will  need  more  room  to  stop. 
To compensate  for  the  trailer,  you  wi ll  need  a larger  than  normal 
turning  radius . 
When  passing,  remember  that  you  cannot  accelerate  as fast  as you  nor mally  wou ld  because  of  the  added  load . Make  sure  yo u have 
enough  room  to  pass.  After  passing,  allow  plenty  of  room  for  your 
trai ler  before  changing  lanes  again . 
Avo id jerky  starts,  sharp  turns  o r rapid  lane  changes.  

___ C _l_e _a _ n_ in_g ~_ a_n _ d ____  p ____  r_ o _t _e _c_ t_ i_o _n _____________________________________________  _ 
Cleaning  and  protection 
General  information 
Regular  care  preserves  vehicle  value. 
Any  automob ile  is exposed  to  industria l fumes,  corrosive  road  salt, 
muddy  dog  feet,  etc . A well  cared  for  Audi  can  look  like  new  many 
yea rs a fter  purchase.  Regu lar and  correct  care  wil l co ntribut e to 
maintaining  the  beauty  and  value  of  your  Audi. 
Furthermore , good  care  may  be a  condition  for  substantiating  a 
warranty  claim  should  co rros ion damage  or  paint  defect s occur . 
Your  authorized  Audi  dea ler  has  a variety  of dedi cated  vehicle- care 
product s 
and  can advise  which  ones  to  use for  cleani ng the  exterio r 
and  interior  of  your  vehicle. 
Whethe r you  use  products  recom mended  by A udi  or  other  co mmer 
cially  availab le cleaning  agents,  please  make  sure  you  app ly them 
correctly. 
& WARNING 
•  Cleaning agents  may  be poisonous. Keep them  out  of the  reach 
of  children . 
•  Heed  all  caution  label s. 
•  Always  read  directions  on the  container  before  u sing  any 
p roduct.  Follow the  direction s carefully . 
•  Most  chemical  cleaners  are  concentrated  and  have to  be 
d iluted. 
•  Use  spot  removing  fluids  only in well  ventilated  areas . 
•  Do not  use gasoline , kerosene , die sel  fuel , na il polish  remo ver 
or other  volatile  fluids . They  may be toxic,  flammab le or hazardous 
in  other  way s. Do not  wash , wax  or dry  the  vehicle  with  the  igni 
tion  on  or the  eng ine  running. 
& WA RNIN G  (continued ) 
• Do not  clean the  unde rsides of  chassis , fenders , wheel  cover s, 
etc . without  protecting  your hands and arms. You may cut yourself 
on sh arp -edged  metal  part s. 
•  Moisture  and  ice on  brake s may  impair  braking  eff iciency 
=> page 215 , "General  info rmation ". Test the  brakes  ca refully each 
time  you wash  the  vehicle. 
Se lect  only  environmental ly fr iend ly c leaning  pr oducts.  Leftover 
cleaning  products  should  not  disposed  of  in the  household  waste. • 
Care  of  exterior 
Washing 
Frequent  washing  pro tects  the  vehi cle. 
The  bes t protection  aga inst  envi ron mental  influences  is frequent 
washing  and  waxing . 
Ho w  o ften  t his  is  required  depends  on: 
•  How  much  the  vehicle  is  used 
•  Where  the  vehic le  is parked  (garage,  in  the  ope n under  t rees, 
etc.) 
•  The sea so nal and  wea the r condi tions 
•  Environmental  influences 
The  longe r bir d droppings,  i nsects,  tree  resin,  road  and  indust ria l 
grime,  tar,  soot,  road  salt  and  other  materials  remain  on  the  vehicle 
b ody,  the  mo re  las ting  thei r des tructive  effects  will  be . _,,,  

___ C_ le_ a _ n_i_n ~g _ a_ n_ d  __  p_r _o _t _e _c_ t_ i_o _n  ___________________________________________  _ 
Never  dry  windows  with  the  same  chamois  that  you  use  to  dry 
painted  surfaces.  Wa x resi due  on  the  cha mois  can  impair  vision 
through  the  windows . 
& WARNING 
• The windshield  must  not  be treated  with water-repellent  mate
rials. They can  increase glare  under  poor visibility  conditions  such 
a s  wetne ss,  darkness , or when  the  sun  is low  o n the  horizon . In 
addition , they  can  cause the  wind shield  wipers  to  chatter . 
•  Always  read  and  heed  all  WARNINGS  and  other  informat ion 
~ page  2 30. 
0 Note 
•  Never  use  war m or  hot  wa ter  to  remove  snow  and  ice  from 
windows  and  mirrors.  Th is  could  cause  the  glass  to  crack. 
•  To prevent  damage  to  the w ires of  the  rear  defogger,  do  not  p lace 
any  adhesive  stic kers  on  the  inside  of  the  rear  window  over  the 
wires. 
•  To  he lp  prevent  dirt  from  sc ratching  the  w indow,  a lways  scrape 
in  a  forward  direction  -pushing  t he  scraper  away  from  you  -nev er 
back  and  forth. • 
Weatherstrips 
Complete  c ar  ca re includes  the  wea the rs trips  as  well . 
- App ly  a s uitable  rubber  co ndit ioner  to  the weat herstr ips 
f rom  t ime to  t ime. 
To  be able  sea l properly,  the  weatherstrips  around  the  hood,  doors, 
rear  lid , etc.  must  remain  pliable . Spray  the  weatherstrips  with  si li
co ne or  coat  them  w ith  ta lcum  powder  or  glycer ine  to  retain  the 
flexibility  of  the  rubber  and  to  protect  them  against  free zing  in  the 
winter . 
& WARNING 
Always read  and  heed  all  WARNINGS  and the  infor mation 
~ page  2 30 . 
[ i ] Tips 
K eep  si lico ne  s prays  off  the  windsh ield  to  avo id wiper  smear  in 
rain .• 
Ap plies  to vehic les : w it h  s teel  whee ls  te.g.  if  ref itt ed  with  winte r  tiresl 
Steel  wheels 
The  wheels  also  have  to  be cle aned. 
Always  include  the  hub  caps  and  wheel  rims  when 
washing  yo ur vehicle  to remove  roa d dirt,  sal t sprays  and 
brake  dust. 
I f  necessary,  use  a  commercial  wheel  cleaner  to  remove  accumu 
la ted  brake  dust. 
The  wheel  rims  a re  eas ier  to  kee p clean  i f they  are  regular ly  coated 
with  liquid  wax . 
Paint  scratches  sh ou ld  be touc hed  u p as so on as possible  to  p reven t 
corrosion~ 
page 235, "Touch -up  paint". 
& WARNING 
•  Moisture  and  i ce  on  brakes  may  affect  br aking  efficiency  -
~ page  215, "General  information ". Test the  brakes  carefully  after 
ea ch vehicle  wa sh . 
•  Alway s read  and  heed  all  WARNINGS  and  the  information 
~ page230. •