2008 YAMAHA XT660Z Owners Manual

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Lubricating the rear suspension......6-27
Lubricating the swingarm pivots .....6-28
Checking the front fork ....................6-28
Checking the steering .....................6-29
Checking the wheel bearings..........6-29
Battery.............................................6-30
Replacing the fuses ........................6-31
Replacing a headlight bulb .............6-33
Tail/brake light .................................6-34
Replacing a turn signal light bulb....6-34
Replacing the license plate light bulb ...................................6-35
Replacing an auxiliary light bulb .....6-35
Supporting the motorcycle ..............6-36
Front wheel .....................................6-36
Rear wheel ......................................6-38
Troubleshooting ...............................6-39
Troubleshooting charts ....................6-40
MOTORCYCLE CARE
AND STORAGE ...................................7-1
Care ..................................................7-1
Storage..............................................7-3 SPECIFICATIONS
...............................8-1
CONSUMER INFORMATION ..............9-1
Identification numbers .......................9-1

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SAFETY INFORMATION

EAU10311
MOTORCYCLES ARE SINGLE
TRACK VEHICLES. THEIR SAFE
USE AND OPERATION ARE DEPEN-
DENT UPON THE USE OF PROPER
RIDING TECHNIQUES AS WELL AS
THE EXPERTISE OF THE OPERA-
TOR. EVERY OPERATOR SHOULD
KNOW THE FOLLOWING REQUIRE-
MENTS BEFORE RIDING THIS MO-
TORCYCLE.
HE OR SHE SHOULD:
●OBTAIN THOROUGH INSTRUC-
TIONS FROM A COMPETENT
SOURCE ON ALL ASPECTS OF
MOTORCYCLE OPERATION.
●OBSERVE THE WARNINGS
AND MAINTENANCE REQUIRE-
MENTS IN THE OWNER'S MAN-
UAL.
●OBTAIN QUALIFIED TRAINING
IN SAFE AND PROPER RIDING
TECHNIQUES.
●OBTAIN PROFESSIONAL TECH-
NICAL SERVICE AS INDICATED
BY THE OWNER'S MANUAL
AND/OR WHEN MADE NECES-
SARY BY MECHANICAL CONDI-
TIONS. Safe riding
●Always make pre-operation
checks. Careful checks may help
prevent an accident.
●This motorcycle is designed to
carry the operator and a passen-
ger.
●The failure of motorists to detect
and recognize motorcycles in traf-
fic is the predominating cause of
automobile/motorcycle accidents.
Many accidents have been
caused by an automobile driver
who did not see the motorcycle.
Making yourself conspicuous ap-
pears to be very effective in re-
ducing the chance of this type of
accident.
Therefore: • Wear a brightly colored jacket.
• Use extra caution when you areapproaching and passing
through intersections, since in-
tersections are the most likely
places for motorcycle accidents
to occur. • Ride where other motorists can
see you. Avoid riding in another
motorist's blind spot.
●Many accidents involve inexperi-
enced operators. In fact, many op-
erators who have been involved in
accidents do not even have a cur-
rent motorcycle license.
• Make sure that you are quali-fied and that you only lend your
motorcycle to other qualified
operators.
• Know your skills and limits. Staying within your limits may
help you to avoid an accident.
• We recommend that you prac- tice riding your motorcycle
where there is no traffic until
you have become thoroughly
familiar with the motorcycle and
all of its controls.
●Many accidents have been
caused by error of the motorcycle
operator. A typical error made by
the operator is veering wide on a
turn due to EXCESSIVE SPEED
or undercornering (insufficient
lean angle for the speed).

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SAFETY INFORMATION

• Always obey the speed limitand never travel faster than
warranted by road and traffic
conditions.
• Always signal before turning or changing lanes. Make sure that
other motorists can see you.
●The posture of the operator and
passenger is important for proper
control.
• The operator should keep bothhands on the handlebar and
both feet on the operator
footrests during operation to
maintain control of the motor-
cycle.
• The passenger should always hold onto the operator, the seat
strap or grab bar, if equipped,
with both hands and keep
both feet on the passenger
footrests.
• Never carry a passenger un- less he or she can firmly place
both feet on the passenger
footrests.
●Never ride under the influence of
alcohol or other drugs. Protective apparel
The majority of fatalities from motorcy-
cle accidents are the result of head in-
juries. The use of a safety helmet is the
single most critical factor in the pre-
vention or reduction of head injuries.
●Always wear an approved helmet.
●Wear a face shield or goggles.
Wind in your unprotected eyes
could contribute to an impairment
of vision that could delay seeing a
hazard.
●The use of a jacket, heavy boots,
trousers, gloves, etc., is effective
in preventing or reducing abra-
sions or lacerations.
●Never wear loose-fitting clothes,
otherwise they could catch on the
control levers, footrests, or
wheels and cause injury or an ac-
cident.
●Never touch the engine or ex-
haust system during or after oper-
ation. They become very hot and
can cause burns. Always wear
protective clothing that covers
your legs, ankles, and feet.
●Passengers should also observe
the precautions mentioned above.Modifications
Modifications made to this motorcycle
not approved by Yamaha, or the re-
moval of original equipment, may ren-
der the motorcycle unsafe for use and
may cause severe personal injury.
Modifications may also make your mo-
torcycle illegal to use.
Loading and accessories
Adding accessories or cargo to your
motorcycle can adversely affect stabili-
ty and handling if the weight distribution
of the motorcycle is changed. To avoid
the possibility of an accident, use ex-
treme caution when adding cargo or
accessories to your motorcycle. Use
extra care when riding a motorcycle
that has added cargo or accessories.
Here are some general guidelines to
follow if loading cargo or adding ac-
cessories to your motorcycle:
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SAFETY INFORMATION

Loading
The total weight of the operator, pas-
senger, accessories and cargo must
not exceed the maximum load limit.
●Never attach any large or heavy
items to the handlebar, front fork,
or front fender. These items, in-
cluding such cargo as sleeping
bags, duffel bags, or tents, can
create unstable handling or a
slow steering response.
Accessor
ies
Genuine Yamaha accessories have
been specifically designed for use on
this motorcycle. Since Yamaha cannot
test all other accessories that may be
available, you must personally be re-
sponsible for the proper selection, in-
stallation and use of non-Yamaha ac-
cessories. Use extreme caution when
selecting and installing any acces-
sories.
Keep the following guidelines in mind,
as well as those provided under "Load-
ing" when mounting accessories.
●Never install accessories or carry
cargo that would impair the perfor-
mance of your motorcycle. Care-
fully inspect the accessory before
using it to make sure that it does
not in any way reduce ground
clearance or cornering clearance,
limit suspension travel, steering
travel or control operation, or ob-
scure lights or reflectors.
• Accessories fitted to the han- dlebar or the front fork area can
create instability due to improp-
er weight distribution or aerody-
namic changes. If accessories
are added to the handlebar or
front fork area, they must be as
lightweight as possible and
should be kept to a minimum.
• Bulky or large accessories may seriously affect the stability of
the motorcycle due to aerody-
namic effects. Wind may at-
tempt to lift the motorcycle, or
the motorcycle may become
unstable in cross winds. These
accessories may also cause in-
stability when passing or being
passed by large vehicles.
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Maximum load: 190 kg (419 lb)
When loading within this weight limit,
keep the following in mind:
●Cargo and accessory weight
should be kept as low and close
to the motorcycle as possible.
Make sure to distribute the weight
as evenly as possible on both
sides of the motorcycle to mini-
mize imbalance or instability.
●Shifting weights can create a sud-
den imbalance. Make sure that
accessories and cargo are se-
curely attached to the motorcycle
before riding. Check accessory
mounts and cargo restraints fre-
quently.

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SAFETY INFORMATION

• Certain accessories can dis-place the operator from his or
her normal riding position. This
improper position limits the
freedom of movement of the
operator and may limit control
ability, therefore, such acces-
sories are not recommended.
●Use caution when adding electri-
cal accessories. If electrical ac-
cessories exceed the capacity of
the motorcycle's electrical sys-
tem, an electric failure could re-
sult, which could cause a danger-
ous loss of lights or engine power.
Gasoline and exhaust gas
●GASOLINE IS HIGHLY FLAMMA-
BLE:
• Always turn the engine off when refueling.
• Take care not to spill any gaso- line on the engine or exhaust
system when refueling.
• Never refuel while smoking or in the vicinity of an open flame.
●Never start the engine or let it run
for any length of time in a closed
area. The exhaust fumes are poi-
sonous and may cause loss of
consciousness and death within a
short time. Always operate your
motorcycle in an area that has ad-
equate ventilation.
●Always turn the engine off before
leaving the motorcycle unattend-
ed and remove the key from the
main switch. When parking the
motorcycle, note the following:
• The engine and exhaust sys-tem may be hot, therefore, park
the motorcycle in a place where
pedestrians or children are not
likely to touch these hot areas.
• Do not park the motorcycle on a slope or soft ground, other-
wise it may fall over.
• Do not park the motorcycle near a flammable source, (e.g.,
a kerosene heater, or near an
open flame), otherwise it could
catch fire.
●When transporting the motorcycle
in another vehicle, make sure that
it is kept upright and that the fuel
cock(s) are turned to “ON” or
“RES” (for vacuum type)/”OFF”
(for manual type). If the motorcy-
cle should lean over, gasoline
may leak out of the carburetor or
fuel tank.
●If you should swallow any gaso-
line, inhale a lot of gasoline vapor,
or allow gasoline to get into your
eyes, see your doctor immediate-
ly. If any gasoline spills on your
skin or clothing, immediately
wash the affected area with soap
and water and change your
clothes.
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DESCRIPTION
EAU10410Left view
1. Idle adjusting screw (page 6-15)
2. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-1)
3. Air filter element (page 6-14)
4. Fuse box (page 6-31)
5. Seat lock (page 3-14)6. Shock absorber assembly/spring preload adjusting ring (page 3-16)
7. Shift pedal (page 3-10)
8. Engine oil drain bolt (crankcase) (page 6-10)
9. Engine oil drain bolt (oil tank) (page 6-10)
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10. Grab bar
11. Main fuse (page 6-31)
12. Battery (page 6-30)
13. Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 6-22)14. Coolant reservoir (page 6-12) 15. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 6-22)
16. Coolant drain bolt (page 6-12)
17. Engine oil filter element (page 6-10)
18. Brake pedal (page 3-11)
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DESCRIPTION
EAU10420Right view
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DESCRIPTION
EAU10430
Controls and instruments
1. Clutch lever (page 3-10)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-9)
3. Multi-function meter unit and warning lights (page 3-3, 3-5)
4. Right handlebar switches (page 3-9)
5. Throttle grip (page 6-16)6. Brake lever (page 3-11)
7. Engine oil filler cap/dipstick (page 6-9)
8. Fuel tank cap (page 3-11)
9. Main switch and steering lock (page 3-2)
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