EAU32344
Checking the brake fluid
level
1. Minimum level mark
Insufficient brake fluid may allow air
to enter the brake system, possibly
causing it to become ineffective.
Before riding, check that the brake
fluid is above the minimum level mark
and replenish if necessary. A low bra-
ke fluid level may indicate worn brake
pads and/or brake system leakage. If
the brake fluid level is low, be sure to
check the brake pads for wear and
the brake system for leakage.
Observe these precautions:
●When checking the fluid level,
make sure that the top of themaster cylinder is level by turning
the handlebars.
●Use only the recommended qua-
lity brake fluid, otherwise the rub-
ber seals may deteriorate, cau-
sing leakage and poor braking
performance.
●Refill with the same type of brake
fluid. Mixing fluids may result in a
harmful chemical reaction and
lead to poor braking performan-
ce.
●Be careful that water does not
enter the master cylinder when
refilling. Water will significantly
lower the boiling point of the fluid
and may result in vapor lock.
●Brake fluid may deteriorate pain-
ted surfaces or plastic parts.
Always clean up spilled fluid
immediately.
●As the brake pads wear, it is nor-
mal for the brake fluid level to
gradually go down. However, if
the brake fluid level goes down
suddenly, have a Yamaha dealer
check the cause.
Recommended brake fluid:
DOT 4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-15
6
5RW-F8199-E4.QXD 19/11/07 08:01 Página 50
EAU23191
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand
1. Centerstand
The operation of the centerstand
should be checked before each ride,
and the pivots and metal-to-metal
contact surfaces should be lubricated
if necessary.
EWA11300
s s
WARNING
If the centerstand does not move
up and down smoothly, have a
Yamaha dealer check or repair it.
EAU23271
Checking the front fork
The condition and operation of the
front fork must be checked as follows
at the intervals specified in the perio-
dic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
To check the condition
EWA10750
s s
WARNING
Securely support the vehicle so
that there is no danger of it falling
over.
Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.
To check the operation
1. Place the vehicle on a level surfa-
ce and hold it in an upright posi-
tion.
2. While applying the front brake,
push down hard on the handle-
bars several times to check if the
front fork compresses and
rebounds smoothly.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
(all-purpose grease)
Recommended lubricants:
Front brake lever:
Silicone grease
Rear brake lever:
Lithium-soap-based grease
(all-purpose grease)
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-17
6
5RW-F8199-E4.QXD 19/11/07 08:01 Página 52
Dimensions:Overall length:
1740 mm (68.5 in)
Overall width:
675 mm (26.6 in)
Overall height:
1065 mm (41.9 in)
Seat height:
770 mm (30.3 in)
Wheelbase:
1210 mm (47.6 in)
Ground clearance:
132 mm (5.19 in)
Weight:With oil and fuel:
CS50/CS50M: 81.0 kg (178.6 lb)
CS50Z: 84.0 kg (185.2 lb)
Engine:Engine type:
CS50/CS50M: Air cooled 2-stroke
CS50Z: Liquid cooled 2-stroke
Cylinder arrangement:
Forward-inclined single cylinder
Displacement:
49.0 cm
3(2.99 cu.in)
Bore x stroke:
40.0 x 39.2 mm (1.57 x 1.54 in)
Compression ratio:
CS50: 11.60:1
CS50M: 10,10 :1
CS50Z: 11.40 :1
Starting system:
Electric starter and kickstarterLubrication system:
Separate lubrication (Yamaha autolube)
Engine oil:Type:
YAMALUBE 2-cycle oil or 2-stroke engine
oil (JASO FC grade) or (ISO EG-C or EG-
D grade)
Engine oil quantity:
Quantity:
1.4 L (1.48 US qt) (1.23 Imp.qt)
Final transmission oil:Type:
SAE10W30 type SE motor oil
Quantity:
0.11 L (0.12 US qt) (0.10 Imp.qt)
CS50Z: Cooling system:Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the maxi-
mum level mark):
0.25 L (0.26 US qt) (0.22 Imp.qt)
Radiator capacity (including all routes):
0.91 L (0.96 US qt) (0.80 Imp.qt)
Air filter:Air filter element:
Wet element
Fuel:Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline only
Fuel tank capacity:
5.5 L (1.45 US gal) (1.21 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount
1.9 L (0.50 US gal) (0.42 Imp.gal)
Carburetor:Manufacturer:
GURTNERType x quantity:
PY 12 x 1
Spark plug(s):Manufacturer/model:
CS50-CS50Z: NGK/BR8HS
CS50M: NGK/BPR4HS
Spark plug gap:
0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in)
Clutch:Clutch type:
Dry, centrifugal automatic
Final transmission oil:Primary reduction system:
Helical gear
Primary reduction ratio:
52 x 13 (4.000)
Secondary reduction system:
Spur gear
Secondary reduction ratio:
CS50: 42 x 13 (3.231)
CS50M: 45 x 12(3.750)
CS50Z: 43 x 13 (3.308)
Transmission type:
V-belt automatic
Operation:
Centrifugal automatic type
Chassis:Frame type:
Steel tube underbone
Caster angle:
25.00 °
Trail:
80.0 mm (3.15 in)
SPECIFICATIONS
8-1
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5RW-F8199-E4.QXD 19/11/07 08:01 Página 66
Front tire:Type:Tubeless
Size: 110/70-12 47L
Manufacturer/model: CHENG SHIN TIRE / C922
Rear tire:Type:Tubeless
Size: 120/70-12 51L
Manufacturer/model: CHENG SHIN TIRE / C922
Loading:Maximum load:CS50/CS50M: 169 kg (372 lb)
CS50Z: 166 kg (366 lb)
(Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and
accessories)
Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires):
Loading condition: 0–90 kg (0–198 lb)
Front: 175 kPa (25 psi) (1.75 kgf/cm
2)
Rear: 200 kPa (28 psi) (2.00 kgf/cm
2)
Loading condition:
CS50/CS50M 90~169 kg (198~373 lb)
CS50Z 90~166 kg (198~366 lb): Front:175 kPa (25 psi) (1.75 kgf/cm
2) Rear:
225 kPa (32 psi) (2.25 kgf/cm
2)
Front wheel:Wheel type: Cast wheel
Rim size: 12xMT2.75
Rear wheel:Wheel type:Cast wheel
Rim size: 12xMT3.00
Front brake:Type:Single disc brake
Operation: Right hand operation
Recommended fluid: DOT 4
Rear brake:Type:Drum brake
Operation: Left hand operation
Front suspension:Type:Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type: Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel: 70.0 mm (2.76 in)
Rear suspension:Type:Unit swing Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel: 60.0 mm (2.36 in)
Electrical system:Ignition system:DC. CDI
Charging system: AC magneto
Battery:Model:GT4L-BS
Voltage, capacity: 12 V, 4.0 Ah
Headlight:
Bulb type:Incandescence
Bulb voltage, wattage x quantity:Headlight:12 V, 35.0 W/35.0 W x 1
Tail/brake light: 12 V, 21.0 W/5.0 W x 1
Front turn signal light: 12 V, 10.0 W x 2
Rear turn signal light: 12 V, 10.0 W x 2
Meter lighting: 12 V, 1.2 W x 2
High beam indicator light: 12 V, 1.2 W x 1
Oil level warning light: LED x 1
Turn signal indicator light: 12 V, 1.2 W x 2
SPECIFICATIONS
8-2
8
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2-stroke engine oil tank .............................3-9
AAcceleration and deceleration ...................5-2
Air filter element .........................................6-9
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ...................6-23
BBattery......................................................6-19
Brake fluid level, checking .......................6-15
Brake fluid, changing ...............................6-16
Brake lever, front ........................................3-6
Brake lever, rear .........................................3-7
Brake levers, lubricating ..........................6-16
Brake pads and shoes, checking ............6-14
Braking .......................................................5-3
C
Carburetor,adjusting.................................6-10
Care............................................................7-1
Catalytic converter .....................................3-8
Centerstand,Checking and lubricating ....6-17
Coolant.......................................................6-8
Coolant temperature warning light ............3-3
Cowling and panel, removing
and installing............................................6-5
DDimmer switch ...........................................3-6
EEngine break-in ..........................................5-4
Engine oil ...................................................3-9
FFinal transmission oil .................................6-7
Front brake lever free play, checking.......6-13
Front fork, checking .................................6-17
Fuel ............................................................3-8
Fuel and 2-stroke engine oil tank caps .....3-7Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ..........5-3
Fuse, replacing.........................................6-20
HHandlebar switches ...................................3-6
Headlight and front turn signal light
bulb, replacing .......................................6-21
High beam indicator light...........................3-2
Horn switch ................................................3-6
IIdentification numbers ...............................9-1
Indicator and warning lights ......................3-2
KKey identification number ..........................9-1
Kickstarter ................................................3-10
LLuggage hook ..........................................3-12
MMain switch/steering lock ..........................3-1
Matte color, caution ...................................7-1
Model label ................................................9-2
Multi-function display ................................3-4
OOil level warning light .................................3-2
PParking .......................................................5-4
Part locations .............................................2-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart .........................................................6-2
Pre-operation check list .............................4-2
RRear brake lever free play, adjusting .......6-13
SSafe-riding points.......................................1-4
Safety information ......................................1-1Seat ..........................................................3-10
Spark plug, checking .................................6-6
Specifications.............................................8-1
Speedometer .............................................3-3
Start switch ................................................3-6
Starting a cold engine ................................5-1
Starting off .................................................5-2
Steering, checking ...................................6-18
Storage.......................................................7-3
Storage compartment ..............................3-11
TTail/brake light bulb or rear turn signal
light bulb, replacing ...............................6-22
Throttle cable free play, adjusting ............6-10
Throttle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating ..............................................6-16
Tires .........................................................6-11
Troubleshooting .......................................6-24
Troubleshooting charts ............................6-25
Turn signal indicator lights .........................3-2
Turn signal switch ......................................3-6
VVehicle identification number .....................9-1
WWheel bearings, checking........................6-19
Wheels .....................................................6-12
1
INDEX
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