2008 TOYOTA HIGHLANDER engine

436 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Start the engine.
Make sure to adjust the tire pressure to the specified level. The
tire pressure warning system will operate based on this pressure
level.
Press and hold the tire pressure
warning reset switch for at least
3 seconds.
The tire pressure warning light
will flash 3 times to indicate that
initialization has started.
Wait a few minutes, and turn the “ENGINE START STOP”
switch or the engine switch OFF.
Registering ID codes
The tire pressure warning valve and transmitter is equipped with a
unique ID code. When replacing a tire pressure warning valve and
transmitter, it is necessary to regi ster the ID code of tire pressure
warning valve and transmitter. Have the ID code registered by your
Toyota dealer.
If the ID code is not registered , the system will not work properly.
After more than 20 minutes, the tire pressure warning light blinks to
indicate a system malfunction.
STEP3
STEP4
STEP5

437
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
■When to replace your vehicle's tires
Tires should be replaced if:
●You have tire damage such as cuts, splits, cracks deep enough to
expose the fabric or bulges indicating internal damage
●A tire goes flat repeatedly or c
annot be properly repaired due to the
size or location of a cut or other damage
If you are not sure, consult with your Toyota dealer.
■Tire life
Any tire over 6 years old must be checked by a qualified technician even
if they have seldom or never been used or damage is not obvious.
■If the tread wears down below 0.16 in. (4 mm) on snow tires
The effectiveness of snow tires is lost.
■If the tire pressure warning reset switch is pressed while the vehi-
cle is moving
Initialization will not be performed. Be fore performing initialization, stop
the vehicle in a safe place and turn off the engine. ( P. 435)
■If you push the tire pressure reset switch accidentally
If initialization is performed, adjust t he tire inflation pressure to the speci-
fied level and initialize the system again.
■When the initialization of the tire pressure warning system has
failed
Initialization can be completed in a few minutes. However, in the follow-
ing cases, the settings have not b een recorded and the system will not
operate properly. If repeated attempts to record tire inflation pressure
settings are unsuccessful, have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota
dealer.
●When operating the tire pressure warning reset switch, the tire pres-
sure warning light does not flash.
●After driving for a certain period of time since the initialization has
been completed, the warning light flashes.

449
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Air conditioning filter
The air conditioning filter must be changed regularly to maintain air
conditioning efficiency.
■ Removal method
Turn the “ENGINE START STOP” switch or the engine
switch OFF.
Open the glove box. Slide off
the damper.
Push each side of the glove
box to release the pins. Then
disconnect the claws at the
bottom and remove the glove
box.
Lift up the cover.
STEP1
STEP2
STEP3
STEP4

455
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Checking and replacing fuses
If any of the electrical components do not operate, a fuse may have
blown. If this happens, check and replace the fuses as necessary.
Turn the “ENGINE START STOP” switch or the engine
switch OFF.
The fuses are located in the following places. To check the
fuses, follow the in structions below.
Remove the lid.
Engine compartment
Type A: Push the tab in and lift
the lid off.
Type B: Push the tab in and lift
the lid off. (if equipped)STEP1
STEP2
STEP3

458 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Fuse layout and amperage ratings■ Engine compartment
Type A (fuse block on t he back of the cover)
Type A (fuse block)
FuseAmpereCircuit
1 SPARE 7.5 A Spare fuse
2 SPARE 15 A Spare fuse
3 SPARE 25 A Spare fuse

460 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
26 RADIO115 A Audio system
27 ECU-B 10 ASteering sensor, gauges and
meters, clock, air conditioning sys-
tem, main body ECU, wireless
remote control, smart key system,
power back door, on-board diagno-
sis system
28 DOME 10 AVanity lights, personal lights, inte-
rior light, gauges and meters,
engine switch light, door courtesy
lights, power back door
29 AMP 15 A Audio system
30 TOWING 30 A Trailer lights
31 IG2 25 A INJ NO.1, INJ NO.2
32 STR LOCK 20 A Steering lock system
33 EFI MAIN 25 A EFI NO.2, EFI NO.3
34 HAZ 15 A Turn signal lights
35 G/H 10 APower door lock system, multiplex
communication system
36 ALT-S 7.5 A Charging system
37 AM2 7.5 A Multiplex communication system
38 H-LP LH 15 A Left-hand headlight (high beam)
39 H-LP RH 15 A Right-hand headlight (high beam)
40 H-LP LL 15 A Left-hand headlight (low beam)
41 H-LP RL 15 A Right-hand headlight (low beam)
42 HORN 10 A Horn
43 EFI NO.1 10 AMultiport fuel injection system/
sequential multiport fuel injection
system, smart key system
FuseAmpereCircuit

When trouble arises5
477
5-1. Essential information ................... 478
If your vehicle needs to be towed ........................ 478
If you think something is wrong ......................... 485
Fuel pump shut off system ........................... 486
Event data recorder ......... 487 5-2. Steps to take in an
emergency .................... 489
If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer
sounds... ....................... 489
If a warning message is displayed (vehicles with
multi-information
display) .......................... 498
If you have a flat tire......... 499
If the engine will not start ................................ 510
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P............ 512
If you lose your keys/ wireless remote control
transmitter ...................... 513
If the electronic key does not operate properly
(vehicles with smart
key system).................... 514
If the battery is discharged ..................... 516
If your vehicle overheats ....................... 520
If the vehicle becomes stuck .............................. 523

478
5-1. Essential information
If your vehicle needs to be towed
Before towingThe following may indicate a problem with your transmission. Contact
your Toyota dealer before towing.
● The engine is running, but the vehicle will not move.
● The vehicle makes an abnormal sound.
If towing is necessary, we recommend having your vehicle towed by
your Toyota dealer or a commerci al towing service, using a lift-type
truck or a flat bed truck.
Use a safety chain system for all to wing, and abide by all state/pro-
vincial and local laws.
If towing from the front, the vehic le's rear wheels and axles must be
in good condition. (P. 482)
If they are damaged, use a towing dolly or flat bed truck.