2008 SUZUKI SWIFT idle

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-172 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
DTC Troubleshooting
NOTE
• When measuring circuit voltage, resistance and/or pulse signal at ECM connector, connect the
special tool to ECM and/or the ECM connectors re ferring to “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits”.
• Upon completion of inspection and repair work, perform “DTC Confirmation Procedure” and confirm that the trouble has been corrected.

Step Action YesNo
1 Was “Engine and Emission Control System Check”
performed? Go to Step 2.
Go to “Engine and
Emission Control
System Check”.
2 APP sensor and its circuit check
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned
OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch.
3) Check each voltage of “APP Sensor 1 Volt” and “APP Sensor 2 Volt” displayed on scan tool when accelerator
pedal is idle position and fully depressed.
Is displayed each APP sensor value as described voltage in
“Scan Tool Data”? Intermittent trouble.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection
Inspection in Section
00”.
Go to Step 3.
3 ECM voltage check
1) Disconnect connector from APP sensor with ignition
switch turned OFF.
2) Check for proper connection to APP sensor at “BRN”, “GRN”, “BLU”, “RED”, “YEL” and “WHT” wire terminals.
3) If OK, measure voltage between “BRN” wire terminal of APP sensor connector and vehicle body ground,
between “RED” wire terminal of APP sensor connector
and vehicle body ground with ignition switch turned ON.
Is each voltage 4 – 6 V? Go to Step 6.
Go to Step 4.
4 Wire harness check
1) Disconnect connectors from ECM with ignition switch
turned OFF.
2) Check for proper connection of ECM connector at “E23- 35” and “E23-34” terminals.
3) If OK, measure resistance between “E23-35” terminal of ECM connector and engine ground, between “E23-34”
terminal of ECM connector and engine ground.
Is each resistance infinity? Go to Step 5.
“BRN” wire or “RED”
wire is shorted to other
circuit.
5 Wire harness check
1) Measure voltage between “E23-35” terminal of ECM
connector and engine ground, between “E23-34”
terminal of ECM connector and engine ground with
ignition switch turned ON.
Is each voltage 0 V? Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
“BRN” wire or “RED”
wire is shorted to other
circuit.
"GRN"
"BLU"
"BRN"
"YEL"
"WHT"
"RED"
I4RS0B110048-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-176 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Terminal No. Wire
color Circuit Normal voltage Condition Remarks
C37-1 BLU/
YEL Fuel injector No.1
output 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 0.6 V ↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.1: ”,
“Reference waveform No.2: ” and
“Reference waveform No.22: ”) Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.
Output signal is active low
pulse. Pulse frequency
varies depending on
engine speed.
C37-2 BLU/
WHT Fuel injector No.2
output 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 0.6 V ↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.1: ” and
“Reference waveform No.3: ”) Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.
Output signal is active low
pulse. Pulse frequency
varies depending on
engine speed.
C37-3 GRN/
ORN EGR valve
(stepper motor coil
2) output 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 1 V ↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.4: ”) Ignition switch is turned to
ST (cranking) position. Output signal is active low
duty pulse. Number of
pulse generated times
varies depending on
vehicle condition.
C37-4 GRN/
RED EGR valve
(stepper motor coil
1) output 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 1 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.4: ”) Ignition switch is turned to
ST (cranking) position. Output signal is active low
duty pulse. Number of
pulse generated times
varies depending on
vehicle condition.
C37-5 GRN/
WHT Ignition coil No.2
and No.3 output 0 – 0.6 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 0.6 V ↑↓
3 – 5 V
(“Reference
waveform No.5: ” and
“Reference waveform No.6: ”) Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.
Output signal is active
high pulse. Pulse
frequency varies
depending on engine
speed.
C37-6 GRN/
YEL Ignition coil No.1
and No.4 output 0 – 0.6 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 0.6 V ↑↓
3 – 5 V
(“Reference
waveform No.6: ”,
“Reference waveform No.7: ” and
“Reference waveform No.22: ”
)Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.
Output signal is active
high pulse. Pulse
frequency varies
depending on engine
speed.
C37-7 — —— — —
C37-8 BRN/
WHT Generator field coil
monitor signal 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON.
Signal is duty pulse. Duty
ratio varies depending on
vehicle condition.
*0 – 1 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.8: ”) Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.
C37-9 — —— — —

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-177
C37-10 WHTOxygen signal of
HO2S-1 0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
*Deflects between
over 0.5 V and under 0.45 V
(“Reference
waveform No.10: ” and “Reference
waveform No.11: ”) While engine running at
2,000 r/min. for 1 min. or
longer after warmed up.
C37-11 BRN Oxygen signal of
HO2S-2 4 – 5 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
*Deflects between
over 0.5 V and under 0.45 V
(“Reference
waveform No.12: ”) While engine running at
2,000 r/min. or more after
vehicle running over 30
km/h, 19 mph for 5 min.
C37-12 WHT CAN (low)
(communication
line (active low
signal) to TCM (A/T
model) *0.5 – 2.5 V
(“Reference
waveform No.13: ”) Ignition switch turned ON
with engine stop. CAN communication line
signal is pulse. Pulse
signal displayed with a
regular frequency which
varies depending on
engine condition.
C37-13 RED CAN (high)
communication line
(active high signal)
to TCM (A/T
model) *2.5 – 4.5 V
(“Reference
waveform No.13: ”)
C37-14 GRY/
RED Output of 5 V
power source for
MAP sensor, A/C
refrigerant
pressure sensor
4.5 – 5.5 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C37-15 BLK Ground for ECM Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C37-16 BLU/
RED Fuel injector No.3
output 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 0.6 V ↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.1: ” and
“Reference waveform No.14: ”) Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.
Output signal is active low
pulse. Pulse frequency
varies depending on
engine speed.
C37-17 BLU/
ORNFuel injector No.4
output 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 0.6 V ↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.1: ” and
“Reference waveform No.15: ”) Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.
Output signal is active low
pulse. Pulse frequency
varies depending on
engine speed.
C37-18 BRN/
YEL EGR valve
(stepper motor coil
4) output 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 1 V ↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.4: ”) Ignition switch is turned to
ST (cranking) position. Output signal is active low
duty pulse. Number of
pulse generated times
varies depending on
vehicle condition.
C37-19 WHT/
RED EGR valve
(stepper motor coil
3) output 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 1 V ↑↓
1

0 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.4: ”) Ignition switch is turned to
ST (cranking) position. Output signal is active low
duty pulse. Number of
pulse generated times
varies depending on
vehicle condition.
Terminal
No. Wire
color Circuit Normal voltage
ConditionRemarks

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-178 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
C37-20RED/
YEL CMP sensor signal 0 – 1 V or 4 – 5 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 0.6 V↑↓
4 – 5 V
(“Reference
waveform No.16: ” and “Reference
waveform No.17: ”) Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.
Sensor signal is pulse.
Pulse frequency varies
depending on engine
speed.
(6 pulses are generated
per 1 camshaft revolution.)
C37-21 PNK CKP sensor signal 0 – 1 V or 4 – 5 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*4 – 5 V↑↓
0 – 0.6 V
(“Reference
waveform No.16: ” and “Reference
waveform No.17: ”) Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine. Sensor signal is pulse.
Pulse frequency varies
depending on engine
speed.
(30 (36 – 6) pulses are
generated per 1
crankshaft revolution.)
C37-22 — — — — —
C37-23 PNK/
BLU Electric load
current sensor
signal 3.8 – 4.2 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
3.0 – 3.4 V
Ignition switch turned ON
and headlight switch
turned ON (HI beam).
2.3 – 2.7 V Ignition switch turned ON,
headlight switch turned
ON (HI beam) and blower
selector at HI position.
C37-24 LT GRN ECT sensor signal 3.3 – 3.8 V
Ignition switch turned ON,
ECT at 0
°C, 32 °F.
—
1.38 – 1.72 V Ignition switch turned ON,
ECT at 50
°C, 122 °F.
0.40 – 0.53 V Ignition switch turned ON,
ECT at 100
°C, 212 °F.
C37-25 BLK/
YEL IAT sensor signal 3.18 – 3.67 V
Ignition switch turned ON,
IAT at 0
°C, 32 °F.
—
1.32 – 1.65 V Ignition switch turned ON,
IAT at 40
°C, 104 °F.
0.46 – 0.60 V Ignition switch turned ON,
IAT at 80
°C, 176 °F.
C37-26 GRN/
BLK MAF sensor signal 0.5 – 1.5 V
Ignition switch turned ON
with engine at stop.
—
1.5 – 2.0 V
(“Reference
waveform No.18: ”) Wh

en engine running at
specified idle speed after
warmed up.
C37-27 GRY Ground for MAF
sensor Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
C37-28 BLU/
YEL Generator control
signal output *0 – 0.6 V
↑↓
5 – 8 V
(“Reference
waveform No.19: ”) Engine running at idle
speed, headlight switch
turned ON.
Output signal is active low
duty pulse. Duty ratio
varies depending on
vehicle condition.
C37-29 BLU/
BLK EVAP canister
purge valve output 10 – 14 V
Ignition switch turned ON
with engine at stop. —
*0 – 0.6 V ↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.20: ”) Set EVAP canister purge
valve at 52% by using
“Misc Test” of scan tool.
Output signal is active low
duty pulse. Duty ratio
varies depending on
vehicle condition.
C37-30 BLK Ground for ECM Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C37-31 — —— — —
Terminal
No. Wire
color Circuit Normal voltage
ConditionRemarks

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-179
C37-32 ——— — —
C37-33 — —— — —
C37-34 — —— — —
C37-35 — —— — —
C37-36 — —— — —
C37-37 — —— — —
C37-38 — —— — —
C37-39 — —— — —
C37-40 WHT TP sensor (sub)
signal 1.57 – 1.09 V
Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
idle position after warmed
up engine.
—
3.88 – 4.45 V Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
full depressed position
after warmed up engine.
C37-41 — Ground for shield
wire of TP sensor
circuit Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
C37-42 BLK Ground for TP
sensor Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
C37-43 RED Output for 5 V
power source of TP
sensor 4.5 – 5.5 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
C37-44 LT
GRN/ BLK Output of throttle
actuator 0 – 1 V
Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
idle position after warmed
up engine.
Output signal is pulse.
Duty ratio varies
depending on throttle
valve and accelerator pedal position.
*0 – 1 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.21: ”) Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
full depressed position
after warmed up engine.
C37-45 LT
GRN/ RED Output of throttle
actuator 0 – 1 V
Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
full depressed position
after warmed up engine.
Output signal is pulse.
Duty ratio varies
depending on throttle
valve and accelerator pedal position.
*0 – 1 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.21: ”) Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
idle position after warmed
up engine.
C37-46 BLK/
RED Heater output of
HO2S-1 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
*0 – 2 V ↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.10: ” and “Reference
waveform No.11: ”) Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.
Output signal is active low
duty pulse. Duty ratio
varies depending on
engine condition.
C37-47 RED/
BLU Heater output of
HO2S-2 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
0 – 1 V
(“Reference
waveform No.12: ”) Engine running at idle
after vehicle running over
30 km/h, 19 mph for 5 min.
C37-48 YEL/
GRN Starting motor
signal 0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
6 – 14 V While engine cranking.
C37-

49 — —— — —
Terminal
No. Wire
color Circuit Normal voltage
ConditionRemarks

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-180 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
C37-50 —Ground of ECM for
shield wire Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C37-51 — Ground of ECM for
shield wire Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C37-52 — Ground of ECM for
shield wire Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C37-53 RED/
BLK MAP sensor signal Approx. 4 V
(“Reference
waveform No.23: ”) Ignition switch turned ON
with barometric pressure
at 100 kPa, 760 mmHg.
—
0.4 – 2.0 V
(“Reference
waveform No.24: ”) While engine running at
specified idle speed after
warmed up with
barometric pressure at
100 kPa, 760 mmHg.
C37-54 GRN TP sensor (main)
signal 0.75 – 1.08 V
Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
idle position after warmed
up engine.
—
3.67 – 4.24 V Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
full depressed position
after warmed up engine.
C37-55 ORN Ground for sensors Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C37-56 RED Knock sensor
signal 2 – 3 V
(“Reference
waveform No.25: ” and “Reference
waveform No.26: ”) Ignition switch turned ON.
—
Engine running at 4000 r/
min. after warmed up.
C37-57 YEL Ground for sensors Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C37-58 BLK/
ORN Ground for ECM Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
C37-59 YEL/
GRN Oil control valve
ground
Below 1.3 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
C37-60 YEL/
RED Oil control valve
output *0 – 0.6 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.27: ” and “Reference
waveform No.28: ”) At the moment of ignition
switch turned ON.
Output signal is active
high pulse. Duty ratio
varies depending on
vehicle condition.
Terminal
No. Wire
color Circuit Normal voltage
ConditionRemarks
Terminal
No. Wire
color Circuit Normal voltage Condition Remarks
E23-1 BLK/
RED Main power supply 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E23-2 WHT/
RED Power source for
ECM internal
memory
10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E23-3 RED CAN (high)
communication line
(active high signal)
for ABS control
module, BCM,
combination meter *2.5 – 4.5 V
(“Reference
waveform No.29: ”) Ignition switch turned ON
with engine at stop. CAN communication line
signal is pulse. Pulse
signal displayed with a
regular frequency with
varies depending on
engine condition.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-182 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
E23-25 PPLVehicle speed
signal output for P/
S control module *0 – 1 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.32: ”) Vehicle running. Sensor signal is pulse.
Pulse frequency varies
depending on vehicle
speed.
(21 pulses are generated
per sec. at 30 km/h, 19
mph.) (2561 pulses/km)
E23-26 RED/
BLU EPS signal 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
0 – 1 V With engine running at idle
speed, and steering wheel
turned to the right or left as
far as it stops.
E23-27 — — — — —
E23-28 YEL/
BLK Serial
communication line
for immobilizer coil
antenna
10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E23-29 BLK/
WHT Ignition switch
signal 0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned OFF.
—
10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON.
E23-30 WHT Starting motor
control relay output 0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
0 – 1 V Ignition switch is turned to
ST (engine cranking)
position.
E23-31 BLK Ground for ECM Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E23-32 RED/
YEL Power supply of
throttle actuator
drive circuit
10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E23-33 — — — — —
E23-34 RED Output for 5 V
power source of
APP sensor (sub) 4.5 – 5.5 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E23-35 BRN Output for 5 V
power source of
APP sensor (main) 4.5 – 5.5 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E23-36 YEL APP sensor (sub)
signal 1.55 – 1.65 V
Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
idle position after warmed
up engine.
—
4.18 – 5.12 V Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
full depressed position
after warmed up engine.
E23-37 YEL APP sensor (main)
signal 0.75 – 0.85 V
Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
idle position after warmed
up engine.
—
3.46 – 4.24 V Ignition switch turned ON
and accelerator pedal at
full depressed position
after warmed up engine.
E23-38 — — — — —
E23-39 — — — — —
E23-40 — — — — —
E23-41 — — — — —
E23-42 — — — — —
E23-43 — — — — —
E23-44 — — — — —
Terminal
No. Wire
color Circuit Normal voltage Condition Remarks

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-184 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Reference waveform No.1
Fuel injector signal (1) with engine idling
E23-55 RED
A/C refrigerant
pressure sensor
signal 1.38 – 1.52 V
Engine running, A/C
switch OFF and blower
selector at OFF position,
A/C refrigerant pressure:
800 kPa (116 psi)
—
2.15 – 2.38 V Engine running, A/C
switch ON and blower
selector at 1st position or
more, A/C refrigerant
pressure: 1400 kPa (203
psi)
2.67 – 2.95 V Engine running, A/C
switch ON and blower
selector at 1st position or
more, A/C refrigerant
pressure: 1800 kPa (261
psi)
E23-56 — — — — —
E23-57 WHT/
BLK A/C evaporator
outlet air temp.
sensor signal
(manual A/C
model) 3.4 – 3.7 V
Ignition switch turned ON
at A/C evaporator outlet
temperature 0
°C (32 °F).
—
2.5 – 2.8 V Ignition switch turned ON
at A/C evaporator outlet
temperature 15
°C (59 °F).
1.7 – 2.0 V Ignition switch turned ON
at A/C evaporator outlet
temperature 30
°C (86 °F).
E23-58 — — — — —
E23-59 — — — — —
E23-60 BRN/
WHT Main power supply
relay output 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned OFF.
—
0 – 2 V Ignition switch turned ON.
Terminal
No. Wire
color Circuit Normal voltage Condition Remarks
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-2” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 20 V/DIV
TIME: 1 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
2. Fuel injection pulse width: 2 – 4 msec.
3. 10 – 14 V
I4RS0B110050-01