2008 SUZUKI SWIFT ignition timing

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-8 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Brake Interlock System ConstructionS7RS0B5101004
Shift Lock Solenoid Control
This system consists of shift lock solenoid control
system and interlock cable control system.
The shift lock solenoid cont rol system is so designed
that the select lever can not be shifted from “P” range
position unless ignition switch is turned to “ON” or “ACC”
position and the brake pedal is depressed.
And interlock cable control system is so designed that
select lever cannot be shifted from “P” range position
unless ignition switch is turned to “ACC” or “ON”
position. Also, ignition key cannot be pulled out of key
slot unless select le ver is in “P” range.
Shift Lock Solenoid Manual Release
When push down shift lock solenoid valve release button
(1), select lever can be moved from “P” range position to
another range even without depressing the brake pedal.
(To shift select lever from “P” range to any other position,
turn ignition switch to ACC or ON position.)
A/T Diagnosis General DescriptionS7RS0B5101005
This vehicle is equipped with an electronic transaxle
control system, which controls the automatic shift up and
shift down timing, TCC operation, etc. suitably to vehicle
driving conditions.
TCM has an On-Board Diagnosis System which detects
a malfunction in this system.
When diagnosing a trouble in transaxle including this
system, be sure to have full understanding of the outline
of “On-Board Diagnostic System Description” and each
item in “Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble” and execute
diagnosis according to “A/T System Check” to obtain
correct result smoothly.
On-Board Diagnostic System DescriptionS7RS0B5101006
For automatic transaxle co ntrol system, TCM has the
following functions. Refer to “Inspection of TCM and Its
Circuits”.
• When ignition switch is turned ON with no malfunction in A/T control system is detected, transmission
warning light (1) lights for about 2 seconds after
ignition switch is turned ON and then goes OFF for
bulb check.
• When TCM detects a malfunction in A/T control system, it indicates transmission warning light (1) and
stores malfunction DTC in its memory.
• It is possible to communicate with TCM through data link connector (DLC) (3) by using SUZUKI scan tool
(2). Diagnostic information can be checked and
erased by using SUZUKI scan tool.
• For information about the following items, refer to “On- Board Diagnostic System De scription in Section 1A”
– Warm up cycle
– Driving cycle
– 2 Driving cycle detection logic
– Pending DTC
– Freeze frame data
1
I6RS0C510001-01
3
2
1
I6RS0C510002-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-10 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Schematic and Routing Diagram
Transmission Control Module (TCM) Wiring DiagramS7RS0B5102001
IG1
115
5
5
8
9
10 7
P
R
N
D
2
L
12
12V 2.5V
5V
12V
5V
12V
12V
12V
12V
WHT
BLK
BLK
BLK
BLK
PPLBLK/RED
BLK/ORN
IG11
RED/BLK
YEL/BLKYEL/BLU
LT GRN/BLK
+BB
WHT/RED
14
20
15
16
17
19
12V18
1
2
3
4
6
13 21
26
24
27
28 29
30
WHT
WHT
RED
RED
WHT
RED
65
16 15 14 13 12 11 43
24 23 2122 10 9 8 721
1920 18 17
C34
17 16
26 25
15 14
65 3
42
13 12
23 2224 11 10 9
21 20 19 87
18
1
C35
[A]
22
25
YELYEL/GRN
WHT
P
N
BRN
LT GRN
ORN
BLK/YEL
BLU/BLK
GRY
LT GRN/BLK WHT/BLU
WHT/BLK
C34-11
C34-12
C34-16
C34-15
C34-14
C34-4
C34-2
C34-1
C34-23 C34-6
C34-24 C34-5
C34-3
RED
GRN
GRN/ORN PNK/BLK
GRN/YEL
LT GRN/BLKC35-6
C35-16
C35-23 C35-25
C35-20
C35-1
C35-8
C35-7
C35-19
C35-18 C34-17 C34-7
4IG11
12V
23
PPL/WHT
LT GRN
I6RS0C510005-01
1. TCM 12. Backup lamp 23. Starter motor relay
2. Input shaft speed sensor 13. Data link connector DLC 24. Ignition switch
3. Output shaft speed sensor 14. Transmission fluid temperature sensor 25. Starter motor
4. ECM 15. Shift solenoid valve-A (No.1) 26. “DOME” fuse
5. CAN driver 16. Shift solenoid valve-B (No.2) 27. “AT ETM” fuse
6. BCM 17. Timing solenoid valve 28. “IG SIG” fuse
7. Meter driver 18. TCC lock-up pressure control solenoid valve 29. “ST SIG” fuse
8. “3” position switch 19. Pressure control solenoid valve 30. “ST MOT” fuse
9. Shift lock solenoid 20. A/T [A]: Terminal arrangement of TCM connector
(viewed from harness side)
10. Brake light switch 21. A/T relay
11. Transmission range sensor 22. Inhibitor switch (including transmission range sensor)

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-24 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
) ENGINE SPEED At engine idle spee d Engine idle speed is displayed
) INPUT SHAFT
REVOLUTION Ignition switch ON and engine stop 0 RPM
At 60 km/h (37.5 mile/h) constant speed, 20% or less
throttle opening and 3rd gear (“3” range)
2300 RPM
(displayed in increments of 50 rpm)
) OUTPUT SHAFT
REVOLUTION At vehicle stop 0 RPM
At 60 km/h (37.5 mile/h) constant speed, 20% or less
throttle opening and 3rd gear (“3” range)
2300 RPM
(displayed in increments of 50 rpm)
) BATTERY
VOLTAGE Ignition switch ON and engine stop Battery voltage is displayed
(8 – 16 V)
) AT F
TEMPERATURE After driving at 60 km/h (37.5 mile/h) for 15 minutes or
more, and A/T fluid temperature around sensor
reaches 70 – 80
°C (158 – 176 °F) 70 – 80
°C (158 – 176 °F)
) SHIFT SOLENOID-
A COMMAND At vehicle stop ON
At 60 km/h (37.5 mile/h) constant speed, 20% or less
throttle opening and 3rd gear (“3” range)
OFF
) SHIFT SOLENOID-
A MONITOR At vehicle stop ON
At 60 km/h (37.5 mile/h) constant speed, 20% or less
throttle opening and 3rd gear (“3” range)
OFF
) SHIFT SOLENOID-
B COMMAND At vehicle stop ON
At 60 km/h (37.5 mile/h) constant speed, 20% or less
throttle opening and 3rd gear (“3” range)
OFF
) SHIFT SOLENOID-
B MONITOR At vehicle stop ON
At 60 km/h (37.5 mile/h) constant speed, 20% or less
throttle opening and 3rd gear (“3” range)
OFF
) TIMING SOLENOID
COMMAND Ignition switch ON and sele
ct lever is in “N” range OFF
For about 0.5 sec. while on gear shifting between 3rd
and 4th or gear shifting “N” to “D” ON
) TIMING SOLENOID
MONITOR Ignition switch ON and sele
ct lever is in “N” range OFF
For about 0.5 sec. while on gear shifting between 3rd
and 4th or gear shifting “N” to “D” ON
) TCC SOLENOID At vehicle stop, closed throttle, engine idle speed and
1st gear 0%
) PRESSURE
CONTROL SOLENOID At vehicle stop, closed throttle, engine idle speed and
1st gear
0%
) VEHICLE SPEED At vehicle stop 0 km/h, 0 MPH
) O/D OFF SWITCH Ignition switch ON Shift select lever to “3” or “2”
range
ON
Shift select lever to other above
range OFF
) TRANSAXLE
RANGE Ignition switch ONSelect lever is in “P” position P
Select lever is in “R
” position R
Select lever is in “N” position N
Select lever is in “D” position D
Select lever is in “3” position D
Select lever is in “2” position 2
Select lever is in “L” position L
) D RANGE SIGNAL Ignition switch ON Select lever is in “P” position
OFF
Select lever is in “R” position ON
Select lever is in “N” position OFF
Select lever is in “D” position ON
Select lever is in “3” position ON
Select lever is in “2” position ON
Select lever is in “L” position ON
) THROTTLE
POSITION Ignition switch ONAccelerator peda
l is depressed 0 – 100% (Varies depending on
depressed value)
Accelerator peda l is released 0%
) BRAKE SWITCH Ignition switch ON Brake pedal is depressed
ON
Brake pedal is released OFF
Scan tool data
Vehicle condition Normal condition / reference
values

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-25
Scan Tool Data Definitions:
GEAR POSITION
Current gear position computed by throttle position
coming from ECM and vehicle speed.
ENGINE SPEED (RPM)
Engine speed computed by reference pulses from
crankshaft position sensor.
INPUT SHAFT REVOLUTION (RPM)
Input shaft revolution computed by reference pulses
coming from input shaft speed sensor on transaxle case.
OUTPUT SHAFT REVOLUTION (RPM)
Output shaft revolution computed by reference pulses
coming from output shaft speed sensor on transaxle
case.
BATTERY VOLTAGE (V)
Battery voltage read by TCM as analog input signal by
TCM.
ATF TEMPERATURE (°C, °F)
ATF temperature decided by signal from transmission
fluid temperature sensor installed on valve body.
SHIFT SOLENOID-A COMMAND
ON: ON command being outputted to shift solenoid
valve-A (No.1)
OFF: ON command not being outputted to shift solenoid
valve-A (No.1)
SHIFT SOLENOID-A MONITOR
ON: Electricity being passed to shift solenoid valve-A
(No.1)
OFF: Electricity not being passed to shift solenoid valve-
A (No.1)
SHIFT SOLENOID-B COMMAND
ON: ON command being outputted to shift solenoid
valve-B (No.2) OFF: ON command not being outputted to shift solenoid
valve-B (No.2)
SHIFT SOLENOID-B MONITOR
ON: Electricity being passed to shift solenoid valve-B
(No.2)
OFF: Electricity not being passed to shift solenoid valve-
B (No.2)
TIMING SOLENOID COMMAND
ON: ON command being outputted to timing solenoid
valve
OFF: ON command not being outputted to timing
solenoid valve
TIMING SOLENOID MONITOR
ON: Electricity being passed to timing solenoid valve
OFF: Electricity not being passed to timing solenoid
valve
TCC SOLENOID
Electric current value ratio between electric current value
being outputted from TCM to solenoid and maximum
value can be outputted by TCM.
PRESSURE CONTROL SOLENOID
Electric current value ratio between electric current value
being outputted from TCM to solenoid and maximum
value can be outputted by TCM.
VEHICLE SPEED (KPH/MPH)
Vehicle speed computed by reference pulse signals
coming from vehicle speed sensor on transaxle case.
O/D OFF SWITCH (“3” position switch)
Inputted signal from “3” position switch in select lever
assembly.
ON: Shift select lever to “3” or “2” range
OFF: Shift select lever to other above range
)
TORQUE
REDUCTION SIGNAL While on gear upshifting with 25% or more throttle
opening
ON
Under condition of not shifting gear OFF
) ENGINE COOLANT
TEMPERATURE Ignition switch ON Engine coolant temperature is
displayed
) AIR CONDITIONER
SIGNAL Ignition switch ON and air conditioner switch OFF OFF
) ENGINE TORQUE
SIGNAL Ignition switch ON and engine stop 0 N
⋅m
) SLIP RPM Engine running at idle speed
and select lever is in “P”
range 0 RPM
Engine running, vehicle stop and select lever is in “D”
range Engine speed is displayed
) MIL REQUEST Ignition switch ON OFF
) FUEL CUT FLAG Ignition switch ON OFFScan tool data Vehicle condition
Normal condition / reference
values

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-55
DTC TroubleshootingStep Action Yes No 1 Was “A/T System Check” performed? Go to Step 2. Go to “A/T System
Check”.
2 Check timing solenoid valve resistance
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Disconnect valve body harness connector (1), (2) on
transaxle.
3) Check for proper connection to solenoid valve at “BLU/ BLK” circuit.
4) Check resistance of solenoid valve.
Timing solenoid valve resistance
Between terminal of transaxle side valve body
harness connector and transaxle: 11 – 15 Ω at 20 °C
(68 °F)
Is check result satisfactory? Go to Step 3. Replace timing solenoid
valve or lead wire.
3 Check timing solenoid valve circuit for ground short
1) Connect valve body harness connector.
2) Disconnect TCM connectors.
3) Measure resistance between terminal “C34-14” of
disconnected harness side TCM connector and ground.
Is it 11 – 15
Ω at 20 °C (68 °F)? Intermittent trouble or
faulty TCM.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection
Inspection in Section
00”.
If OK, substitute a
known-good TCM and
recheck.“WHT/GRN” circuit
shorted to ground.
1
6
7
89
10 5
43 2
1
2
I3RM0B510018-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-56 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
DTC P0788: Shift / Timing Solenoid HighS7RS0B5104030
Wiring Diagram
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ig nition switch OFF, if available.
2) Clear DTC in TCM memory.
3) Start engine and shift select lever to “N” range.
4) Repeat shifting select lever from “N” range to “D” range and vice versa for 3 times.
5) Check DTC.
DTC Troubleshooting
1. TCM 3. A/T
2. Timing solenoid valve [A]: Terminal arrangement of TCM connector (viewed from harness side)
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
Voltage of timing solenoid valve TCM terminal is high
although TCM is commanding timing solenoid valve to turn
OFF. • Timing solenoid valve circuit open or shorted to
power circuit
• Timing solenoid valve malfunction
•TCM
12V
C34-14BLU/BLK
31
2
14
C34C35
[A]
I4RS0A510014-01
Step Action YesNo
1 Was “A/T System Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “A/T System
Check”.
2 Check timing solenoid valve circuit for IG short
1) Disconnect TCM connectors.
2) Turn ignition switch ON and measure voltage between
terminal “C34-14” of harness side TCM connector and
ground.
Is it 0 – 1 V? Go to Step 3.
“BLU/BLK” circuit
shorted to power circuit.
3 Check timing solenoid valve circuit for open
1) Measure resistance between terminal “C34-14” of
disconnected harness side TCM connector and ground.
Is it 11 – 15
Ω at 20 °C (68 °F)? Intermittent trouble or
faulty TCM.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection
Inspection in Section
00”.
If OK, substitute a
known-good TCM and
recheck.Go to Step 4.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-57
4Check timing solenoid valve resistance
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Disconnect valve body harness connector (1), (2) on
transaxle.
3) Check for proper connection to solenoid valve at “BLU/ BLK” circuit.
4) Check resistance of solenoid valve.
Timing solenoid valve resistance
Between terminal of transaxle side valve body
harness connector and transaxle: 11 – 15 Ω at 20 °C
(68 °F)
Is check result satisfactory? “BLU/BLK” circuit open. Replace timing solenoid
valve or lead wire.
Step Action Yes No
1
6
7
89
10 5
43 2
1
2
I3RM0B510018-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-83
Connector “C34”Terminal Wire color Circuit Standard
voltage Condition
1 BLK Ground 0 – 1 V Ignition switch ON
2 LT GRN/
BLK Pressure control
solenoid valve (–)
0.6 – 1.0 V Ignition switch ON
3WHT/BLK TCC pressure control
solenoid valve (–) 0.6 – 1.0 V Ignition switch ON
4GRY Pressure control
solenoid valve (+) *0 – 0.6 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference waveform No. 1: ”) Engine running at idling.
(Output signal is duty pulse. Duty ratio varies
depending on throttle valve opening.)
5WHT/BLU TCC pressure control
solenoid valve (+) *0 – 0.6 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference waveform No. 2: ”) Engine running at idling.
(Output signal is duty pulse. Duty ratio varies
depending on torque converter clutch operating
condition.)
6 YEL/BLK Power source 10 – 14 V Ignition switch ON
7WHT CAN communication
line (Low) *2.5 – 3.6 V
↑↓
1.6 – 2.5 V
(“Reference waveform No. 3: ”) Engine running at idling with after warming up.
(CAN communication signal is pulse. Pulse signal
frequency varies depending on engine condition.))
8— — — —
9— — — —
10 — —— —
11 LT G R N Transmission fluid
temperature sensor (+) 2.9 – 3.1 V Ignition switch ON, fluid temperature is 20
°C (68 °F)
0.3 – 0.5 V Ignition switch ON, fluid temperature is 100 °C (212 °F)
12 ORN Transmission fluid
temperature sensor (–) 0 – 1 V Ignition switch ON
13 — —— —
14 BLU/BLK Timing solenoid valv e 0 – 1 V Ignition switch ON
15 BLK/YEL Shift solenoid valve-B
(No.2) 9 – 14 V Ignition switch ON, select lever in “P” range
16 BRN Shift solenoid valve-A
(No.1) 9 – 14 V Ignition switch ON, select lever in “P” range
17 RED CAN communication
line (High) *2.5 – 3.6 V
↑↓
1.6 – 2.5 V
(“Reference waveform No. 3: ”) Engine running at idling with after warming up.
(CAN communication signal is pulse. Pulse signal
frequency varies depending on engine condition.)
18 — —— —
19 — —— —
20 — —— —
21 — —— —
22 — —— —
23 BLK Ground 0 – 1 V Ignition switch ON
24 WHT/RED Power source
for back-
up 10 – 14 V Constantly