Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-188 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Reference waveform No.14
No.3 fuel injector signal (2) with engine idling
Reference waveform No.15
No.4 fuel injector sig nal (2) with engine idling Reference waveform No.16
CMP sensor signal with engine idling
Reference waveform No.17
CMP sensor signal with engine idling
Measurement
terminal
CH1: “C37-20” to “C37-58”
CH2: “C37-16” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV, CH2: 20 V/DIV
TIME: 40 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
1. Cylinder reference signal (CMP reference signal)
3. 720 ° crank angle
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-20” to “C37-58”
CH2: “C37-17” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV, CH2: 20 V/DIV
TIME: 40 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
1. Cylinder reference signal (CMP reference signal)
3. 720 ° crank angle
I6RS0C110032-01
I6RS0C110033-01
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-20” to “C37-58”
CH2: “C37-21” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 2 V/DIV, CH2: 2 V/DIV
TIME: 20 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
1. Cylinder reference signal (CMP reference signal)
2. CKP signal
3. 360 ° crank angle
4. 4 – 5 V
5. 36 – 6 = 30 CKP pulse
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-20” to “C37-58”
CH2: “C37-21” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 2 V/DIV, CH2: 2 V/DIV
TIME: 10 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
1. Cylinder reference signal (CMP reference signal)
2. CKP signal
3. 30 ° crank angle
4. 10 ° crank angle
5. 360 ° crank angle
6. 36 – 6 = 30 CKP pulse
I6RS0C110034-01
I6RS0C110035-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-216 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Repair Instructions
Idle Speed and IAC Throttle Valve Opening
Inspection
S7RS0B1106001
Before idle speed check, make sure of the following.
• Lead wires and hoses of electronic fuel injection and engine and emission control systems are connected
securely.
• Valve lash is checked according to maintenance schedule.
• Ignition timing is within specification.
• All accessories (wipers, heater, lights, A/C, etc.) are out of service.
• Air cleaner has been properly installed and is in good condition.
• No abnormal air drawn in from air intake system.
After all items are confirmed, check idle speed and IAC
duty as follows.
NOTE
Before starting engine, place transmission
gear shift lever in “Neutral” (shift selector
lever to “P” range for A/T vehicle), and set
parking brake and block drive wheels.
1) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to DLC (1) with ignition
switch turned OFF.
Special tool
(A): SUZUKI scan tool 2) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
3) Check engine idle speed and “IAC throttle opening”
by using “Data List” mode on scan tool to check “IAC
throttle opening”.
4) If check result is out of sp ecification, inspect electric
throttle body assembly referring to “Electric Throttle
Body Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection in Section
1C”.
Engine idle speed
A/C OFF: 700 ± 50 rpm (IAC duty: 5 – 55%)
A/C ON: 850 ± 50 rpm
5) Check that specified engine idle speed is obtained with A/C turned ON if vehi cle is equipped with A/C.
If not, check A/C system.
(A)
1
I4RS0B110093-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1B-3 Aux. Emission Control Devices:
Vacuum Passage InspectionS7RS0B1206003
Start engine and run it at idle speed. Disconnect vacuum
hose (1) from EVAP canister purge valve (2). With finger
placed against disconnected hose, check that vacuum is
applied.
If it is not applied, clean vacuum passage by blowing
compressed air.
Vacuum Hose and Purge Valve Chamber
Inspection
S7RS0B1206004
Check hoses and purge valv e chamber for connection,
leakage, clog and deterioration.
Replace as necessary.
EVAP Canister Purge Valve InspectionS7RS0B1206005
WARNING!
Do not apply vacuum by mouth; otherwise
harmful fuel vapor can be breathed in.
CAUTION!
Do not apply vacuum more than –86 kPa (–
12.47 psi); otherwise EVAP canister purge
valve could be damaged.
1) With ignition switch turned OFF, disconnect coupler and vacuum hoses from canister purge valve.
2) Remove EVAP canister purge valve from air cleaner assembly.
3) Check resistance between two terminals of EVAP canister purge valve.
If resistance is not as specified, replace EVAP
canister purge valve.
EVAP canister purge valve resistance
30 – 34 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F) 4) With coupler disconnected, apply vacuum (–60 kPa
(–8.7 psi)) to pipe (1). If vacuum can be applied, go
to next step. If vacuum can not be applied, replace
EVAP canister purge valve.
5) In this state, connect 12 V-battery to EVAP canister purge valve terminals. If vacuum can not be applied,
EVAP canister purge valve is in good condition.
If applied, replace EVAP canister purge valve.
WARNING!
Do not suck the air through valve. Fuel vapor
inside valve is harmful.
Special tool
(A): 09917–47011
6) Install EVAP canister purge valve to air cleaner assembly.
I3RM0A120006-01
I3RM0A120008-01
1
1 (A)
(A)
I3RB0A120007-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-15 Engine Mechanical:
Installation
Reverse removal procedure for installation noting the
followings.
• Use new intake manifold gasket (1).
• Use new EGR pipe gasket (2).
• Install intake manifold bolts (3) and nuts (4) to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Intake manifold bolt (a): 23 N·m (2.3 kgf-m, 17.0
lb-ft)
Intake manifold nut (b): 23 N·m (2.3 kgf-m, 17.0
lb-ft) • Install intake manifold rear stiffener (1) as shown in
figure.
• Connect ground terminal (2) to intake manifold to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Intake manifold ground terminal bolt (a): 11 N·m (
1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
• Install throttle body referrin g to “Electric Throttle Body
Assembly Removal and Installation”.
• Install cowl top plate referring to “Cowl Top Components in Section 9K”.
• Refill cooling system refe rring to “Cooling System
Flush and Refill in Section 1F”.
• Upon completion of installation, turn ignition switch ON but engine OFF and check for fuel leaks.
• Finally, start engine and check for engine coolant leaks.
1
2
3,(a)
4,(b)
I6RS0B141011-01
(a)
12
I6RS0B141012-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1G-3 Fuel System:
4) Check that battery voltage is 11 V or more.
5) Measure fuel pressure at each condition.If measured pressure is out of specification, refer to
“Fuel Pressure Check in Section 1A” and check each
possibly defective part. Replace if found defective.
a) Turn ignition switch ON to operate fuel pump and after 2 seconds turn it OFF. Repeat this 3 or 4
times and then check fuel pressure.
Fuel pressure specification
With fuel pump operating and engine
stopped: 270 – 310 kPa (2.7 – 3.1 kg/cm2, 38.4
– 44.0 psi)
b) Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature, and measure fuel pressure at
idling.
Fuel pressure specification
At specified idle speed: 270 – 310 kPa (2.7 –
3.1 kg/cm2, 38.4 – 44.0 psi)
c) Stop engine, and measure fuel pressure at one minute after stopping.
Fuel pressure specification
With 1 min. after engine (fuel pump) stop
(Pressure reduces as time passes): Over 300
kPa (3.0 kg/cm
2, 42.7 psi)
6) After checking fuel pressure, remove fuel pressure gauge.
WARNING!
As fuel feed line is still under high fuel
pressure, make sure to release fuel pressure
according to the following procedures.
• Place fuel container under joint.
• Cover joint with rag and loosen joint nut slowly in order to release fuel pressure
gradually.
7) Remove special tools from fuel delivery pipe and fuel feed hose.
8) Connect fuel feed hose to fuel delivery pipe and clamp it securely.
9) With engine OFF and ignition switch ON, check for fuel leaks.
Fuel Cut Operation InspectionS7RS0B1704002
NOTE
Before inspection, make sure that gear shift
lever is in neutral positi on (shift select lever
is “P” range for A/T vehicle), A/C is OFF and
parking brake lever is pulled all the way up.
1) Warm engine up to normal operating temperature.
2) While listening to sound of injector (2) by using sound scope (1) or such, increase engine speed to
higher than 3,000 r/min.
3) Check to make sure that injector operation sound is stop when throttle valve is closed instantly and it is
heard again when engine speed is reduced to
approx. 2,000 r/min or less.
I2RH01170032-01
I2RH0B170004-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1G-9 Fuel System:
Installation
Reverse removal procedure for installation noting the
following.
• Replace injector O-ring (1) with new one using care not to damage it.
• Check if cushion (2) is scor ed or damaged. If it is,
replace with new one.
• Apply thin coat of fuel to O-rings (1) and then install injectors (3) into delivery pipe (4) and cylinder head.
Make sure that injectors rota te smoothly (6). If not,
probable cause is incorrect installation of O-ring.
Replace O-ring with new one.
• Tighten delivery pipe bolts (5) to specified torque and make sure that inject ors rotate smoothly.
Tightening torque
Fuel delivery pipe bolt (a): 25 N·m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0
lb-ft)
• After installation, with engine OFF and ignition switch ON, check for fuel leaks around fuel line connection.Fuel Injector InspectionS7RS0B1706009
WARNING!
Before starting the following procedure, be
sure to observe “Precautions on Fuel System
Service” in order to reduce the risk or fire
and personal injury.
1) Relieve fuel pressure according to “Fuel Pressure Relief Procedure” if equipped.
2) Disconnect fuel feed hose from delivery pipe.
3) Set special tools as follows.
Special tool
(A): 09912–58421
(B): 09930–88530
(C): 09912–57610
a) Fit washer (1) (inside diameter 13.5 – 14.5 mm (0.532 – 0.570 in.)) to injector (2), and then
install injector to special tool (A).
b) Connect special tool (B) to injector.
c) Install special tool (C) to special tool (A).
d) Connect fuel feed hose to special tool (A).
I3RM0A170011-01
(B)
(A)
(A) (C)
2
1
I6RW0B170014-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Fuel System: 1G-16
Removal1) Remove fuel pump assembly from fuel tank referring to “Fuel Pump Assembly Removal and Installation”.
2) Disconnect main fuel level sensor connector (3).
3) With pressing snap-fit part (2), remove main fuel level sensor (1) by sliding it in the arrow direction as
shown in figure.
Installation
Reverse removal procedure for installation.Fuel Pump InspectionS7RS0B1706019
• Check fuel pump assembly for damage.
• Check fuel suction filter for evidence of dirt and contamination. If present, replace or clean and check
for presence of dirt in fuel tank.
• For electrical circuit, refer to “Fuel Pressure Check in Section 1A”.
• For inspection of main fuel level sensor (1), refer to “Fuel Level Sensor Inspection in Section 9C”.
Specifications
Tightening Torque SpecificationsS7RS0B1707001
NOTE
The specified tightening torque is also described in the following.
“Fuel System Components”
“Fuel Hose Disconnecting and Reconnecting”
Reference:
For the tightening torque of fastener not specified in this section, refer to “Fasteners Information in Section 0A”.
1
21
3
I5RS0D170006-031
I5RS0D170008-01
Fastening part
Tightening torque
Note
N ⋅mkgf-mlb-ft
Fuel delivery pipe bolt 25 2.5 18.0 )
Ground wire bolt 11 1.1 8.0 )
Fuel tank bolt 45 4.5 33.0 )
Fuel filler hose clamp 2 0.2 1.5 )
Fuel pump assembly bolt 11 1.1 8.0 )
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-3
General Description
A/T DescriptionS7RS0B5101001
This automatic transaxle is electronic control full automatic transaxle with forward 4-speed and reverse 1-speed.
The torque converter is a 3-element, 1-step and 2-phase type and is equipped with an automatically controlled lock-up
mechanism.
The gear change device consists of a ravigneau type planet ary gear unit, 3 multiple disc type clutches, 3 multiple disc
type brakes and 2 one-way clutches.
The hydraulic pressure control device consists of a valve body assembly, pressure control solenoid valve (linear
solenoid), 2 shift solenoid va lves, TCC pressure control solenoid valve (lin ear solenoid) and a timing solenoid valve.
Optimum line pressure complying with engine torque is produced by the pressure control solenoid valve in
dependence upon control signal from transmission control module (TCM). This makes it possible to control the line
pressure with high accuracy in accordance with the engine power and running conditions to achieve smooth shifting
characteristics and high efficiency.
A clutch-to-clutch control system is prov ided for shifting between 3rd gear and 4th gear. This clutch-to-clutch control
system is made to function optimally , so that hydraulic pressure controls such as shown below are conducted.
• When upshifting from 3rd gear to 4th gear, to adjust the drain hydraulic pressure at releasing the forward clutch, a
timing solenoid valve is used to switch a hydraulic passage with an orifice to another during shifting.
• When downshifting from 4th gear to 3rd gear, to adjust the line pressure applied to the forward clutch at engaging the forward clutch, a timing solenoid valve is used to s witch a hydraulic passage with an orifice to another during
shifting.
• When upshifting from 3rd gear to 4th gear with engine throttle opened, to optimize the line pressure applied to the forward clutch at releasing the forward clutch, the learning control is processed to compensate the switching timing
of the timing solenoid at every shifting.
• When downshifting from 4th gear to 3rd gear with engine throttle opened, to optimize the line pressure applied to
the forward clutch at engaging the forw ard clutch, the learning control is processed to compensate the line pressure
at every shifting.
Employing the ravigneau type planetary gear unit and this clutch-to-clutch control system greatly simplifies the
construction to make possible a lightweight and compact transaxle.
A line pressure learning control is conducted to provide opti mum shifting time at every upshifting with engine throttle
opened. If long upshifting time is detected, the subsequent line pressure applied during upshifting is intensified. On the
contrary, if short upshifting time is detected, the subs equent line pressure applied during upshifting is weakened.
Slip controlled lock-up function
Even at a lower speed than when the TCC gets engaged completely, control over the TCC pressure control solenoid
works to cause the TCC to slip (be engaged slightly), ther eby improving the transmission efficiency. While such slip
control is being executed, the oil pressure applied to the TCC is controlled by the TCC pressure control solenoid so
that the difference between the engine speed and the input shaft speed becomes close to the specified value.
Also, during deceleration, the TCC is made to slip (be enga ged slightly) to raise the engine speed and enlarge the fuel
cut operation range so that better fuel consumption is achieved.
Due to this reason, it is absolutely necessary for the automati c transmission to use ATF suitable for slip control. Use of
any fluid other than the specified ATF may cause j uddering or some other faulty condition to occur.