
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Rear Suspension:  2C-11
Installation
Install wheel hub by reversing removal procedure noting 
the following instructions.
• Insert new wheel stud bolt in wheel hub hole and rotate it slowly to assure  serrations are aligned with 
those made by replaced bolt.
• Never apply grease to encoder (1).
• Install new rear axle nut (1) and tighten to specified  torque.
CAUTION! 
Never reuse rear axle nut. Otherwise, nut may 
loosen.
 
Tightening torque
Rear axle nut (a):  175 N·m (17.5 kgf-m, 126.5 lb-ft) • Caulk new rear axle nut (1) as shown.
CAUTION! 
Take care while staking nut. If a split occurs 
in staked area of nut, 
replace it with new one.
 
Stake specification
“a”: 0.5 mm (0.02 in.) or more
• Install new spindle cap.
Rear Wheel Disc, bolt and Bearing InspectionS7RS0B2306013
• Check tightness of wheel nuts and, if necessary,  retighten to specified torque.
• Check wheel disc deformation, damage, crack and  etc.
Replace defective disc with new one.
• Check installation face insi de of wheel disc for rust.
As rust affects adversely, remove it thoroughly.
Tightening torque
Wheel nut:  85 N·m (8.5 kgf-m, 61.5 lb-ft)
• Check wear of wheel bearings. When measuring  thrust play, apply a dial gauge to axle shaft center. 
When the thrust play exce eds limit, replace bearing.
Rear wheel bearing thrust play 
limit
“a”: 0.1 mm (0.004 in.)
I6RS0C230004-01
1
I6RS0B230012-01
1, (a)
I6RS0B230013-01
1
“a”
I6RS0B230014-01
I7RS0A230002-02  

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 2C-12 Rear Suspension: 
• Check noise and smooth rotation of wheel by rotating wheel. If it is defect ive, replace bearing.
Spindle Removal and InstallationS7RS0B2306014
Removal
1) Remove rear brake caliper assembly and brake disc.  For details, refer to Step 2)  to 4) of “Removal” under 
“Rear Brake Disc Removal and Installation in 
Section 4C”.
2) Remove rear wheel hub. For details, refer to Step 3)  to 5) of “Removal” under “Rear Wheel Hub Removal 
and Installation”.
3) Disconnect wheel speed sensor (1).
4) Remove brake disc dust cover (2) and spindle (3)  from rear axle. Installation
1) Install brake disc dust cover (1), spindle (2) and new  spindle bolts (3) and then tighten spindle bolts to 
specified torque.
CAUTION! 
Never reuse the removed rear spindle bolts.
Bolts are pre-coated wi th friction stabilizer.
Be sure to replace pre-coated bolt with a new 
one, or bolt may loosen.
 
Tightening torque
Rear spindle bolt (a):  88 N·m (8.8 kgf-m, 64.0 lb-
ft)
2) Connect wheel speed sensor (4) and tighten wheel  speed sensor bolt to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Wheel speed sensor bolt (b):  11 N·m (1.1 kgf-m, 
8.0 lb-ft)
3) Install rear wheel hub re ferring to “Rear Wheel Hub 
Removal and Installation”.
4) Install brake disc and rear brake caliper assembly  referring to “Rear Brake Disc Removal and 
Installation in Section 4C”.
5) Install wheel and tighten wheel nuts to specified  torque.
Tightening torque
Wheel nut:  85 N·m (8.5 kgf-m, 61.5 lb-ft)
6) Adjust parking brake cable. For adjustment, see  “Parking Brake Inspection and Adjustment in Section 
4D”.
7) Perform brake test (foot brake and parking brake).
8) Check each installed part for fluid leakage.
I3RM0A230050-01
2
1 3
I6RS0B230015-01
1
(b)
4
2
3, (a)
I6RS0B230016-01  

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Rear Suspension:  2C-13
Spindle InspectionS7RS0B2306015
• Inspect for cracks, deformation or damage.Replace any defective part.
Rear Suspension Fasteners InspectionS7RS0B2306016
Check each bolt and nut fastening suspension parts for 
tightness. Tighten loose one, if any, to specified torque 
referring to the figure in “Rear Suspension Construction”.
Specifications
Tightening Torque SpecificationsS7RS0B2307001
NOTE
The specified tightening torque is also described in the following.
“Rear Suspension Construction”
“Rear Wheel Hub Components”
 
Reference:
For the tightening torque of fastener not specified in this  section, refer to “Fasteners Information in Section 0A”.
Special Tools and Equipment
Special ToolS7RS0B2308001
I6RS0B230017-01
Fastening part Tightening torque
Note
N ⋅mkgf-mlb-ft
Wheel nut 85 8.5  61.5  ) /  )  /  )  /  )  /  )
Rear shock absorber upper nut 28 2.8  20.0  )
Rear shock absorber lower nut 90 9.0  65.0  ) /  )  /  )
Wheel speed sensor bolt 11 1.1  8.0  ) /  )
Brake pipe flare nut 16 1.6  11.5  ) /  )
Parking brake cable clamp bolt 11 1.1  8.0  )
Trailing arm bolt 73 7.3  53.0  )
Rear axle nut 175 17.5  126.5  )
Rear spindle bolt 88 8.8  64.0  )
09942–1551109943–17912
Sliding hammer Wheel hub remover
 ) )  

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 2D-1 Wheels and Tires: 
Suspension
Wheels and Tires
Precautions
Precaution for Emergency Flat Tire Repair KitS7RS0B2400001
WARNING! 
Flat tire repair sealant including in kit is 
harmful. Be sure to observe the following. 
Otherwise, your health may be ruined.
• If swallowed, get medical attention  immediately.
• Keep out of reach of children.
• Select place where there is good  ventilation for this work.
• If it enters eye or contacts skin, wash  thoroughly with water. If anything 
abnormal still rema ins, get medical 
attention immediately.
• Do not discard tire containing sealant as it  is. Make sure to remove sealant from tire, 
referring to “Tire Repair for Emergency 
Repaired-Tire with Sealant”.
• Dispose of sealant as waste oil.
 
CAUTION! 
• When tire repaired with Emergency Flat  Tire Repair Kit is brought in, remove flat 
tire repair sealant from tire and repair flat 
tire referring to “Tire Repair for Emergency 
Repaired-Tire with Sealant”.
• Sealant expiration date is printed on bottle  label. if it expires, sealant should be 
replaced with a new one to ensure 
emergency flat tire repair.
 
General Description
Tires DescriptionS7RS0B2401001
The tire is of tubeless type. The tire is designed to 
operate satisfactorily with loads up to the full rated load 
capacity when inflated to the recommended inflation 
pressures.
Correct tire pressures and driving habits have an 
important influence on tire life. Heavy cornering, 
excessively rapid acceleration, and unnecessary sharp 
braking increase tire wear.
Tire Placard
The “Tire Placard” is located on the left or right door lock 
pillar and should be referred to tire  information.
The placard lists the maximum load, tire size and cold 
tire pressure where applicable.
NOTE
Whether rim size and/or maximum load are 
listed or not depends on regulations of each 
country.
 
Inflation of Tires
The pressure recommended for any model is carefully 
calculated to give a satisfacto ry ride, stability, steering, 
tread wear, tire life and resistance to bruises.
Tire pressure, with tires cold,  (after vehicle has set for 3 
hours or more, or driven less than one mile) should be 
checked monthly or before any extended trip. Set to the 
specifications on the “Tire Placard” located on the left 
door lock pillar.
It is normal for tire pressure  to increase when the tires 
become hot during driving.
Do not bleed or reduce tire pressure after driving. 
Bleeding reduces the “Cold Inflation Pressure”.
Higher than recommended pressure can cause:
• Hard ride
• Tire bruising or carcass damage
• Rapid tread wear at center of tire
Unequal pressure on same axle can cause:
• Uneven braking
• Steering lead
• Reduced handling
• Swerve on acceleration  

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Wheels and Tires:  2D-2
Lower than recommended pressure can cause:
• Tire squeal on turns
• Hard Steering
• Rapid and uneven wear on the edges of the tread
• Tire rim bruises and rupture
• Tire cord breakage
• High tire temperature
• Reduced handling
• High fuel consumption
Replacement Tires
When replacement is necessary, the original equipment 
type tire should be used. Refer to the Tire Placard. 
Replacement tires should be of the same size, load 
range and construction as those originally on the vehicle. 
Use of any other size or type tire may affect ride, 
handling, speedometer / odometer calibration, vehicle 
ground clearance and tire or snow chain clearance to the 
body and chassis.
It is recommended that new tires be installed in pairs on 
the same axle. If necessary to replace only one tire, it 
should be paired with the tire  having the most tread, to 
equalize braking traction.
WARNING! 
Do not mix different types of tires on the 
same vehicle such as radial, bias and bias-
belted tires except in emergencies, because 
handling may be seriously affected and may 
result in loss of control.
 
The metric term for tire infl ation pressure is the kilo 
pascal (kPa). Tire pressures is usually printed in both 
kPa and kgf/cm
2 on the “Tire Placard”.
Metric tire gauges are available from tool suppliers.
The chart, shown the table, converts commonly used 
inflation pressures  from kPa to kgf/cm
2 and psi.
Wheels DescriptionS7RS0B2401002
Wheel Maintenance
Wheel repairs that use welding, heating, or peening are 
not approved. All damaged wheels should be replaced.
Replacement Wheels
Wheels must be replaced if they are bent, dented, have 
excessive lateral or radial runout, air leak through welds, 
have elongated bolt holes, if  lug wheel bolts won’t stay 
tight, or if they are heavily rusted. Wheels with greater 
runout than shown in the following may cause 
objectional vibrations.
Replacement wheels must be equivalent to the original 
equipment wheels in load capacity, diameter, rim with 
offset and mounting configuration. A wheel of improper 
size or type may affect wheel and bearing life, brake 
cooling, speedometer / odometer calibration, vehicle 
ground clearance and tire clearance to body and 
chassis.
How to Measure Wheel Runout
To measure the wheel runout, it is necessary to use an 
accurate dial indicator. The tire may be on or off the 
wheel. The wheel should be  installed to the wheel 
balancer of the like for proper measurement.
Take measurements of both lateral runout “a” and radial 
runout “b” at both inside an d outside of the rim flange. 
With the dial indicator set  in place securely, turn the 
wheel one full revolution slowly and record every reading 
of the indicator.
When the measured runout  exceeds the specification 
and correction by the balancer adjustment is impossible, 
replace the wheel. If the reading is affected by welding, 
paint or scratch, it should be ignored.
Lateral runout limit “a”
: 0.3 mm (0.012 in.)
Radial runout limit “b”
: 0.3 mm (0.012 in.)
kPa kgf/cm2psi
Conversion: 1 psi = 
6.895 kPa 1 kgf/cm
2 = 
98.066 kPa 160 1.6 23
180 1.8 26
200 2.0 29
220 2.2 32
240 2.4 35
260 2.6 38
280 2.8 41
300 3.0 44
I4RS0A240001-01  

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Wheels and Tires:  2D-6
Repair Instructions
General Balance ProceduresS7RS0B2406001
Deposits of mud, etc. must be cleaned from inside of rim.
WARNING! 
Stones should be removed from the tread in 
order to avoid operator injury during spin 
balancing and to obtain good balance.
 
Each tire should be inspected for any damage, then 
balanced according to equipment manufacturer’s 
recommendation.
Off-Vehicle Balancing
Most electronic off-vehicle balancers are more accurate 
than the on-vehicle spin balancers. They are easy to use 
and give a dynamic (two plane) balance. Although they 
do not correct for drum or disc unbalance as does on-
vehicle spin balancing, this is overcome by their 
accuracy, usually to within 1/8 ounce.
On-Vehicle Balancing
On-vehicle balancing methods vary with equipment and 
tool manufacturers. Be sure to follow each 
manufacturer’s instructions during balancing operation.
WARNING! 
Wheel spin should be limited to 55 km/h (35 
mph) as indicated on speedometer.
This limit is necessary because speedometer 
only indicates one-half of actual wheel speed 
when one drive wheel is spinning and the 
other drive wheel is stopped.
Unless care is taken in limiting drive wheel 
spin, spinning wheel can reach excessive 
speeds. This can result in possible tire 
disintegration or differential failure, which 
could cause serious personal injury or 
extensive vehicle damage.
 
CAUTION! 
Using on-vehicle balancing method with 
ignition switch ON  may set malfunction 
diagnostic trouble code (DTC) of ESP®  and 
ABS even when system is in good condition.
Never turn ignition swit ch ON while spinning 
wheel.
 
Tire RotationS7RS0B2406002
To equalize wear, rotate tires according to figure. Radial 
tires should be rotated periodi cally. Set tire pressure.
[A]: Rotation direction is not indicated.
[B]: Rotation direction is indicated.
I6RS0C240002-01  

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 2D-7 Wheels and Tires: 
Wheel Removal and InstallationS7RS0B2406003
Removal
WARNING! 
Do not removal all of the wheel nuts at once, 
because all the wheels of this vehicle are 
mounted by the wheel nuts.
Leave a nut at least not to drop the wheel.
Support the wheel and/or tire and then 
remove the nut(s) left with the wheel.
 
1) Loosen wheel nuts by approximately 180° (half a 
rotation).
2) Hoist vehicle.
3) Make sure that the vehicle  will not fall off by trying to 
move vehicle body in both ways.
4) Remove wheel nut except one.
5) Support the wheel and/or tire not to drop the wheel  and then remove the nut left with the wheel.
CAUTION! 
Never use heat to loosen tight wheel because 
the application of heat to wheel causes the 
wheel life shorter and the wheel bearing 
damage.
 
Installation
CAUTION! 
When installing wheel  (with tire) which has 
arrow (1) indicating tire rotation direction on 
its side, make sure that arrow direction is 
same as actual tire ro tation direction when 
vehicle is moving forw ard (2). Otherwise, 
water drainage performance and straight line 
vehicle stability will be affected.
 
For installation, reverse removal procedure, noting the 
following.
• Wheel nuts must be tightened in sequence and to  specified torque to avoid bending wheel or brake disc.
NOTE
Before installing wheels, remove any build-
up of corrosion on wheel mounting surface 
and brake disc mounting surface by scraping 
and wire brushing. Installing wheels without 
good metal-to-metal contact at mounting 
surfaces can cause wheel nuts to loosen, 
which can later allow a wheel to come off 
while vehicle is moving.
 
Tightening order
“A” – “B” – “C” – “D” – “E”
Tightening torque
Wheel nut (a):  85 N·m (8.5 kgf-m, 61.5 lb-ft)
I6RS0B240005-01
I6RS0C240001-01  

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 2D-9 Wheels and Tires: 
2) Check tire if it can be repaired, referring to “Tire 
Repair”. If it cannot be  repaired, replace it with new 
one.
3) Replace valve core of flat tire with new one if tire is  reused after repairing.CAUTION! 
Be sure to use new valve core. Otherwise, air 
leak may occur due to sealant attached to 
valve core.
 
4) Install tire to ri m of wheel, check that there is no air 
leakage and adjust it to specified pressure shown on 
tire placard.
Specifications
Wheels and Tires SpecificationsS7RS0B2407001
Tire size (Standard)
: 195/50R16 87V
Wheel size (Standard)
: 16x 6 J
Tightening torque
Wheel nut:  85 N·m (8.5 kgf-m, 61.5 lb-ft)
NOTE
• Tire inflation pressure should be checked when tires are cool.
• Specified tire inflation pressure should be found  on tire placard or in owner’s manual which came 
with the vehicle.
 
Tightening Torque SpecificationsS7RS0B2407002
Reference:
For the tightening torque of fastener not specified in this  section, refer to “Fasteners Information in Section 0A”.
Fastening part
Tightening torque
Note
N ⋅mkgf-mlb-ft
Wheel nut 858.5  61.5  ) /  )