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General Information
Maintenance and Lubrication
Precautions
Precautions for Maintenance and LubricationS7RS0B0200001
Air Bag Warning
Refer to “Air Bag Warning in Section 00”.
Scheduled Maintenance
Maintenance Schedule under Normal Driving ConditionsS7RS0B0205001
NOTE
• This interval should be judged by odometer reading or months, whichever comes first.
• This table includes service as scheduled up to 90,000 km (54,000 miles) mileage. Beyond 90,000 km
(54,000 miles), carry out the same services at the same intervals respectively.
Interval Km (x 1,000) 15 30 45 60 75 90
Miles (x 1,000) 9 18 27 36 45 54
Months 12 24 36 48 60 72
Engine
Accessory drive belt (I: ), R: ))——I——R
Valve lash (clearance) (I: )) —I—I—I
Engine oil and oil filter (R: )) RRRRRR
Engine coolant (R: ))— —R— — R
Exhaust system (I: )) —I—I—I
Ignition system
Spark plugs (R: ) )When unleaded fuel is used Iridium Plug
Replace every 60,000 km (36,000
miles) or 48 months
When leaded fuel is used, refer to “Maintenance Recommended under Severe Driving
Conditions”.
Fuel system
Air cleaner filter (R: ), I: )) Paved-road
I I R I I R
Dusty conditions Refer to “Maintenance Recommended
under Severe Driv
ing Conditions”.
Fuel lines and connections (I: )) —I—I—I
Fuel filter (R: )) (See NOTE below) Replace every 105,000 km (63,000
miles)
Fuel tank (I: ))— —I— — I
Emission control system
PCV valve (I: )) ————— I
Fuel evaporative emission control system (I: )) ————— I
Brake
Brake discs and pads (thickness, wear, damage) (I: )) IIIIII
Brake hoses and pipes (leakage, damage, clamp) (I: )) —I—I—I
Brake fluid (R: )) —R—R—R
Brake lever and cable (damage, stroke, operation) (I: )) Inspect at first 15,000 km (9,000 miles
only)
Chassis and body
Clutch (fluid leakage, level) (I: )) —I—I—I
Tires (wear, damage, rotation) / wheels (damage) (I: ) / ) ) IIIIII
Suspension system (tightness, damage, rattle, breakage) (I: )) —I—I—I
Steering system (tightness, damage, breakage, rattle) (I: )) —I—I—I
Drive shaft (axle) boots (I: ))— —I— — I
Manual transaxle oil (leakage, level) (I: ) 1st 15,000 km only) (R: ))I—R——R
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NOTE
• “R”: Replace or change
• “I”: Inspect and correct, replace or lubricate if necessary
• For spark plugs, replace every 50,000 km if the local law requires.
• Periodic replacement of fuel filter is not necessary if it is not instructed in “Periodic Maintenance Schedule” section of the Owner’s manual. The scheduled maintenance varies depending on the
vehicle specification.
Maintenance Recommended under Severe Driving ConditionsS7RS0B0205002
If the vehicle is usually used under the conditions corres ponding to any severe condition code given below, IT IS
RECOMMENDED that applicable maintenance operation be per formed at the particular interval as shown in the
following table.
Severe condition code:
A: Repeated short trips
B: Driving on rough and/or muddy roads
C: Driving on dusty roads
D: Driving in extremely cold weather and/or salted roads
E: Repeated short trips in extremely cold weather
F: Leaded fuel use
G: – – – – –
H: Towing a trailer (if admitted) Automatic transaxle fluid
Fluid level (I:
)) —I—I—I
Fluid change (R: )) Replace every 165,000 km (99,000
miles)
Fluid hose (I: ))———I——
All latches, hinges and locks (I: )) —I—I—I
HVAC air filter (if equipped) (I: ) ) (R: ))— IR — IR
Interval
Km (x 1,000)
15 30 45 60 75 90
Miles (x 1,000) 9 18 27 36 45 54
Months 12 24 36 48 60 72
Severe
condition code MaintenanceMaintenance
operation Maintenance interval
– B C D – – – – Accessory drive belt )
I Every 15,000 km
(9,000 miles) or 12 months
) R Every 45,000 km
(27,000 miles) or 36 months
A – C D E F – H Engine oil and oil filter ) R Every 7,500 km
(4,500 miles) or 6 months
– – C – – – – – Air cleaner filter *1 )
I Every 2,500 km
(1,500 miles)
) R Every 30,000 km
(18,000 miles) or 24 months
A B C – E F – H Spark plugs Iridium plug ) R Every 30,000 km (18,000 miles) or
24 months
– B C D – – – H Wheel bearings ) I Every 15,000 km
(9,000 miles) or 12 months
– B – D E – – H Drive shaft (axle) boots ) I Every 15,000 km
(9,000 miles) or 12 months
– B – – E – – H Manual transaxle oil ) R First time only:
15,000 km (9,000 miles) or 12
months
Second time and after:
Every 30,000 km (18,000 miles) or
24 months reckoning from 0 km (0
mile) or 0 month
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NOTE
• “I”: Inspect and correct or replace if necessary
• “R”: Replace or change
• *1: Inspect or replace more frequently if the vehicle is used under dusty conditions.
• *2: Clean or replace more frequently if the air from the air conditioning decreases.
Repair Instructions
Accessory Drive Belt InspectionS7RS0B0206001
WARNING!
All inspection and replacement are to be
performed with ENGINE NOT RUNNING.
Water Pump and Generator Drive Belt1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Inspect belt for cracks, cu ts, deformation, wear and
cleanliness. If any defect exists, replace.
Check belt for tension.
Water pump and generator belt tension
“a”: 4.5 – 5.5 mm (0.18 – 0.22 in.) deflection
under 100 N (10 kg, 22 lb) pressure
NOTE
When replacing belt with a new one, adjust
belt tension to 3.5 – 4 mm (0.14 – 0.16 in.)
3) If belt is too tight or too loose, adjust it to
specification by adjusting alternator position.
4) Tighten alternator adjusting bolts and pivot bolt.
5) Connect negative (–) cable to battery. A/C Compressor Drive Belt
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Inspect belt for cracks, cuts, deformation, wear and cleanliness. If any defect exists, replace.
Check belt for tension.
If belt tension is out of specification, adjust it
referring to “Compressor Dr ive Belt Inspection and
Adjustment in Section 7B”.
A/C compressor drive belt tension
“a”: 7 – 8 mm (0.28 – 0.31 in.) deflection under
100 N (10 kg, 22 lb) pressure
NOTE
When replacing belt with a new one, adjust
belt tension to 6 – 7 mm (0.24 – 0.28 in.).
3) Connect negative (–) cable to battery.
– B – – E – – H Automatic transaxle fluid
) R Every 30,000 km (18,000 miles) or
24 months
– – C D – – – – HVAC air filter (if equipped) *2 )
I Every 15,000 km (9,000 miles) or 12
months
) R Every 45,000 km (27,000 miles) or
36 months
Severe
condition code MaintenanceMaintenance
operation Maintenance interval
I3RM0A020001-01
I4RS0A020001-01
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Steering System InspectionS7RS0B0206024
1) Check steering wheel for play and rattle, holding vehicle straight on ground.
Steering wheel play
“a”: 0 – 30 mm (0 – 1.1 in.)
2) Check bolts and nuts for tightness and retighten them as necessary. Repair or replace defective
parts, if any.
3) Check steering linkage for looseness and damage. Repair or replace defective parts, if any.
4) Check boots (1) and (2) of steering linkage and steering gear case for damage (leak, detachment,
tear, etc.). If damage is fo und, replace defective boot
with new one.
If any dent is found on steering gear case boots,
correct it to original shape by turning steering wheel
to the right or left as far as it stops and holding it for a
few seconds.
5) Check universal joints (3) of steering shaft for rattle and damage. If rattle or damage is found, replace
defective part with a new one.
6) Check that steering wheel can be turned fully to the
right and left. Repair or replace defective parts, if
any.
7) If equipped with power steering system, check also, in addition to check items, that steering wheel can be
turned fully to the right and left more lightly when
engine is running at idle speed than when it is
stopped. Repair, if found faulty.
8) Check wheel alignment referring to “Front Wheel Alignment Inspection and Adjustment in Section 2B”.
Drive Shaft (Axle) Boots InspectionS7RS0B0206025
Check drive shaft boots (wheel side and differential side)
for leaks, detachment, tear or other damage.
Replace defective parts as necessary.
Manual Transaxle Oil InspectionS7RS0B0206026
1) Inspect transaxle case for evidence of oil leakage. Repair leaky point if any.
2) Make sure that vehicle is placed level for oil level
check.
3) Remove oil filler/leve l plug (1) of transaxle.
4) Check oil level. Oil level can be checked roughly by means of filler/
level plug hole. That is, if oil flows out of level plug
hole or if oil level is found up to hole when level plug
is removed, oil is properly filled.
If oil is found insufficient, po ur specified oil up to level
hole. For specified oil, refe r to “Manual Transaxle Oil
Change in Section 5B”.
5) Apply sealant to filler/leve l plug and tighten it to
specified torque.
Manual Transaxle Oil ReplacementS7RS0B0206027
Change transaxle oil with new specified oil referring to
“Manual Transaxle Oil Change in Section 5B”.
I2RH01020026-01
2
3
2
1
1
I4RS0B020007-01
I2RH01310001-01
I6RS0C020001-01
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Automatic Transaxle Fluid Level InspectionS7RS0B0206028
1) Inspect transaxle case for evidence of fluid leakage.Repair leaky point, if any.
2) Make sure that vehicle is placed level for fluid level check.
3) Check fluid level under spec ified conditions referring
to “A/T Fluid Level Check in Section 5A”.
If fluid level is low, replenish specified fluid.
Automatic Transaxle Fluid ReplacementS7RS0B0206029
1) Inspect transaxle case for evidence of fluid leakage. Repair leaky point, if any.
2) Make sure that vehicle is placed level for fluid level check.
3) Change fluid. For its procedure, refer to “A/T Fluid Change in Section 5A”.
Automatic Transaxle Fluid Cooler Hose
Inspection
S7RS0B0206030
Check automatic transaxle fluid cooler hose for fluid
leakage, cracks, damage and deterioration.
Replace hose and/or clamp if any faulty condition is
found.
All Latches, Hinges and Locks InspectionS7RS0B0206031
Doors
Check that each door of front, rear and back doors
opens and closes smoothly and locks securely when
closed.
If any malfunction is found, lubricate hinge and latch or
repair door lock system.
Engine Hood
Check that secondary latch operates properly (check
that secondary latch keeps hood from opening all the
way even when pulling hood release handle inside
vehicle.) Also check that hood opens and closes
smoothly and properly and hood locks securely when
closed.
If any malfunction is found, l ubricate hinge and latch, or
repair hood lock system.
1. Dipstick 3. FULL HOT mark
2. Clamp 4. LOW HOT mark
1. Drain plug
I4RS0A020016-01
I4RS0A020017-01
I4RS0A020020-01
I2RH01020033-01
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HVAC Air Filter (If Equipped) InspectionS7RS0B0206032
1) Remove HVAC air filter from HVAC unit referring to
“HVAC Air Filter Removal and Installation (If
Equipped) in Section 7A”.
2) Check for dirt and dust. If HVAC air filter is excessively dirty, replace HVAC air filter with new
one. If not, go to next step.
3) Blow compressed air on the air outlet side of HVAC air filter for removing dust.
4) Install HVAC air filter in to HVAC unit referring to
“HVAC Air Filter Removal and Installation (If
Equipped) in Section 7A”.
HVAC Air Filter (If Equipped) ReplacementS7RS0B0206033
Replace HVAC air filter with new one referring to “HVAC
Air Filter Removal and Installation (If Equipped) in
Section 7A”.
Final Inspection for Maintenance ServiceS7RS0B0206034
WARNING!
When carrying out road tests, select a safe
place where no man or no running vehicle is
seen so as to prevent any accident.
Seats
Check that seat slides smoot hly and locks securely at
any position. Also check that reclining mechanism of
front seat back allows it to be locked at any angle.
Seat Belt
Inspect belt system including webbing, buckles, latch
plates, retractors and anchors for damage or wear.
Check that seat belt is securely locked. If “REPLACE
BELT” label on seat belt is visible, replace belt.
Battery Electrolyte Level Check
Check that the electrolyte le vel of all battery cells is
between the upper and lower level lines on the case. If
battery is equipped with built-in indicator, check battery
condition by the indicator. Accelerator Pedal Operation
Check that pedal operates
smoothly without getting
caught or interfered by any other part.
Engine Start
Check engine start for readiness.
WARNING!
Before performing th e following check, be
sure to have enough room around the
vehicle. Then, firmly apply both the parking
brake and the regular brakes. Do not use the
accelerator pedal. If the engine starts, be
ready to turn off the ignition promptly. Take
these precautions because the vehicle could
move without warning and possibly cause
personal injury or property damage.
On automatic transaxle vehicles, try to start the engine in
each select lever position. The starting motor should
crank only in “P” (Park) or “N” (Neutral).
On manual transaxle vehicles, place the shift lever in
“Neutral,” depress clutch pedal fully and try to start.
On Automated Manual Transaxl e vehicles, try to start
the engine in each select le ver position. The starting
motor should crank only when select lever is in “N”
(Neutral) and brake pedal is depressed.
Exhaust System Check
Check for leakage, cracks or loose supports.
Clutch (for Manual Transaxle)
Check for the following.
• Clutch is completely released when depressing clutch pedal,
• No slipping clutch occurs when releasing pedal and accelerating.
• Clutch itself is free fr om any abnormal condition.
Gearshift or Select Lever (Transaxle)
Check gear shift or select lever for smooth shifting to all
positions and for good performance of transaxle in any
position.
With automatic transaxle or Automated Manual
Transaxle equipped vehicle, also check that shift
indicator indicates properly according to which position
select lever is shifted to.
With automatic transaxle equipped vehicle, make sure
that vehicle is at complete stop when shifting select lever
to “P” range position and release all brakes.
I4RS0A020018-01
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Brake
Foot brake
Check the following:
• that brake pedal has proper travel,
• that brake works properly,
• that it is free from noise,
• that vehicle does not pull to one side when brake is applied.
• and that brake do not drag.
Parking brake
Check that lever has proper travel.
WARNING!
With vehicle parked on a fairly steep slope,
make sure nothing is in the way downhill to
avoid any personal injury or property
damage. Be prepared to apply regular brake
quickly even if vehicle should start to move.
Check to ensure that parking brake is fully effective
when the vehicle is stopped on the safe slope and brake
lever is pulled all the way.
Steering
• Check to ensure that steering wheel is free from instability, or abnormally heavy feeling. • Check that the vehicle does not wander or pull to one
side.
Engine
• Check that engine responds readily at all speeds.
• Check that engine is free from abnormal noise and abnormal vibration.
Body, Wheels and Power Transmitting System
Check that body, wheels and power transmitting system
are free from abnormal noise and abnormal vibration or
any other abnormal condition.
Meters and Gauge
Check that speedometer, odometer, fuel meter,
temperature gauge, etc. are operating accurately.
Lights
Check that all lights operate properly.
Windshield Defroster
Periodically check that ai r comes out from defroster
outlet when operating heater or air conditioning.
Set mode control lever to defroster position and fan
switch lever to “HI” position for this check.
Specifications
Tightening Torque SpecificationsS7RS0B0207001
Reference:
For the tightening torque of fastener not specified in this section, refer to “Fasteners Information in Section 0A”.
Special Tools and Equipment
Recommended Fluids and LubricantsS7RS0B0208001
Fastening part Tightening torque
Note
N ⋅mkgf-mlb-ft
Engine oil drain plug 35 3.5 25.5 )
Oil filter 14 1.4 10.5 for reference )
Engine oilSG, SH, SJ, SL or SM grade (Refer to “Engine Oil and Filter Change” for engine
oil viscosity.)
Engine coolant
(Ethylene glycol base coolant) “Antifreeze/Antico
rrosion coolant”
Brake fluid Refer to reservoir cap of brake master cylinder.
Manual transaxle oil Refer to “Manual Transaxle Oil Change in Section 5B”.
Automatic transaxle fluid Refer to “A/T Fluid Change in Section 5A”.
Door hinges Engine oil or water resistance chassis grease
Hood latch assembly Engine oil or water resistance chassis grease
Key lock cylinder Spray lubricant
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Engine
Engine General Information and Diagnosis
Precautions
Precautions on Engine ServiceS7RS0B1100001
CAUTION!
The following information on engine service
should be noted carefully, as it is important in
preventing damage, and in contributing to
reliable engine performance.
• When raising or supporting engine for any reason, do
not use a jack under oil pan. Due to small clearance
between oil pan and oil pump strainer, jacking against
oil pan may cause it to be bent against strainer,
resulting in damaged oil pick-up unit.
• It should be kept in mind , while working on engine,
that 12-volt electrical syste m is capable of violent and
damaging short circuits.
When performing any work where electrical terminals
can be grounded, ground cable of the battery should
be disconnected at battery.
• Any time the air cleaner, throttle body or intake manifold is removed, the intake opening should be
covered. This will protect against accidental entrance
of foreign material which could follow intake passage
into cylinder and cause extensive damage when
engine is started.
Precaution on On-Board Diagnostic (OBD)
System
S7RS0B1100005
There are two types of On -Board Diagnostic (OBD)
system, Euro OBD system and non-Euro-OBD system,
depending on the vehicle specification.
As the diagnosis function is different between these two
types, be sure to fully understand the OBD system
referring to “On-Board Diagnostic System Description”.
OBD System Summary Table
Precautions in Diagnosing TroubleS7RS0B1100002
NOTE
There are two types of OBD system
depending on the vehicle specification.
For details, refer to “Precaution on On-Board
Diagnostic (OBD) System”.
• Don’t disconnect couplers from ECM, battery cable
from battery, ECM ground wire harness from engine
or main fuse before confirming diagnostic information
(DTC, freeze frame data, etc.) stored in ECM memory.
Such disconnection will erase memorized information
in ECM memory.
• Diagnostic information stored in ECM memory can be cleared as well as checke d by using SUZUKI scan
tool or OBD generic scan tool. Before using scan tool,
read its Operator’s (Instruction) Manual carefully to
have good understanding as to what functions are
available and how to use it.
For Euro OBD model it is indistinguishable which
module turns on MIL because not only ECM but also
TCM (A/T model) turns on MIL (For details of on-
board diagnostic system for A/T model, refer to “On-
Board Diagnostic System Description in Section 5A”).
Therefore, check both ECM and TCM (A/T model) for
DTC when MIL lights on.
When checking ECM for DTC, keep in mind that DTC
is displayed on the scan tool as follows depending on
the scan tool used.
– SUZUKI scan tool displays DTC detected by ECM.
– OBD generic scan tool displays DTC detected by each of ECM and TCM (A/T model) simultaneously.
• Priorities for diagnosing troubles If two or more DTCs are stored, proceed to the DTC
flow which has been detected earliest in the order and
follow the instructi on in that flow.
If no instructions are given, troubleshoot DTCs
according to the following priorities.
a. DTCs other than DTC P0171 / P0172 (Fuel system too lean / too rich), DTC P0300 / P0301 /
P0302 / P0303 / P0304 (Misfire detected) and
DTC P0401 / P0402 (EGR flow malfunction)
b. DTC P0171 / P0172 (Fuel system too lean / too rich) and DTC P0401 / P0402 (EGR flow
malfunction)
c. DTC P0300 / P0301 / P0302 / P0303 / P0304 (Misfire detected)
Euro OBD
model Non-Euro-OBD
model
Quantity of DTC
related to engine
control Approx. 80 Approx. 60
Freeze frame
data Available Not available
SUZUKI scan
tool Available Available
OBD generic
scan tool Available Not available