Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 2C-2 Rear Suspension:
Repair Instructions
Rear Wheel Alignment InspectionS7RS0B2306017
Measure toe and camber referring to “Front Wheel
Alignment Inspection and Adjustment in Section 2B”.
NOTE
Rear suspension is not adjustable structure.
Rear toe (total)
: IN 3.8 ± 3.8 mm (IN 0.1969 ± 0.1969 in)
Rear camber
: –1 ° ± 1
If measured value is out of specified value, check
following items for damage, deformation and crack.
• Rear axle (torsion beam)
• Spindle, wheel hub or wheel bearing
• Vehicle body
Rear Shock Absorber Removal and InstallationS7RS0B2306001
Removal 1) Hoist vehicle and remove rear wheels.
2) Remove tail end member trim (1) and quarter inner trim (2).
3) Support rear axle by using floor jack to prevent it from lowering.
4) Remove shock absorber lower nut.
5) Remove shock absorber upper nut. Then remove shock absorber, a pair of upper washers and lower
washer. Installation
1) Install shock absorber (1), a pair of upper washers (2) and lower washer.
Tighten new rear shock absorber upper nut (4) and
lower nut temporarily at this step.
CAUTION!
Never reuse the removed rear shock
absorber upper nut.
NOTE
A pair of upper washers (2) are installed as
shown in figure.
3. Clip
3
3 2
3
1
3
I7RS0B230001-01
3. Body panel
14
3 2
I6RS0C230005-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Rear Suspension: 2C-5
Installation1) Install coil spring (1) on spring seat (2) of rear axle and mate spring open end with stepped part (3) of
spring lower seat and raise rear axle.
2) Install shock absorbers (1) lower side (right & left) to rear axle.
Install washers and tighten shock absorber lower
nuts (2) temporarily by hand at this step. 3) Remove floor jacks from rear axle.
4) Install wheels and tighten wheel nuts to specified
torque.
Tightening torque
Wheel nut: 85 N·m (8.5 kgf-m, 61.5 lb-ft)
5) Lower hoist and vehicle in unloaded condition, tighten shock absorber lower nuts (a) to specified
torque.
Tightening torque
Rear shock absorber lower nut (a): 90 N·m (9.0
kgf-m, 65.0 lb-ft)
Spring Upper Seat / Spring Lower Seat
Inspection
S7RS0B2306006
Inspect for cracks, deformation or damage.
Replace any defective part.
F: Vehicle front
I4RS0A230011-01
1
2
I4RS0A230012-01
(a)
I4RS0A230013-01
I4RS0A230015-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Rear Suspension: 2C-7
3) Remove rear brake caliper assemblies (right & left)
and brake discs (right & left ). For details, refer to
Step 2) to 3) of “Removal” under “Rear Brake Disc
Removal and Installa tion in Section 4C”.
4) Remove rear wheel hubs (r ight & left). For details,
refer to Step 3) to 5) of “Removal” under “Rear
Wheel Hub Removal and Installation”.
5) Disconnect brake pipes (1) from brake hoses (2) and remove E-rings (3).
CAUTION!
Do not drop brake fluid onto painted surface.
6) Disconnect wheel speed sensors (1) and lead wire clamps (right & left).
7) Remove brake disc dust cover (2) and spindles (3) (right & left) from rear axle.
8) Remove coil springs (1) (right & left) referring to “Rear Coil Spring Removal and Installation”. 9) Disconnect wheel speed sensor clamp and parking
brake cable clamp from rear axle.
10) While supporting rear axle (1) at both ends (right & left), remove rear trailing arm bolts and then remove
rear axle from chassis by lowering floor jack
gradually.
11) Remove brake pipes (2) from rear axle (1) if necessary.
Installation 1) Install brake pipes to rear axle.
2) Place rear axle on floor jacks. Then install trailing arm, washers and new trailing
arm bolts (1) (right & left) and tighten bolts
temporarily by hand.
1
1
2
2
3
3I4RS0A230018-01
1
2
3
I6RS0B230003-01
1
I4RS0A230020-01
1. Parking brake cable clamp bolt
1I4RS0A230021-01
2
1
I6RS0B230004-01
1
I4RS0A230023-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Wheels and Tires: 2D-2
Lower than recommended pressure can cause:
• Tire squeal on turns
• Hard Steering
• Rapid and uneven wear on the edges of the tread
• Tire rim bruises and rupture
• Tire cord breakage
• High tire temperature
• Reduced handling
• High fuel consumption
Replacement Tires
When replacement is necessary, the original equipment
type tire should be used. Refer to the Tire Placard.
Replacement tires should be of the same size, load
range and construction as those originally on the vehicle.
Use of any other size or type tire may affect ride,
handling, speedometer / odometer calibration, vehicle
ground clearance and tire or snow chain clearance to the
body and chassis.
It is recommended that new tires be installed in pairs on
the same axle. If necessary to replace only one tire, it
should be paired with the tire having the most tread, to
equalize braking traction.
WARNING!
Do not mix different types of tires on the
same vehicle such as radial, bias and bias-
belted tires except in emergencies, because
handling may be seriously affected and may
result in loss of control.
The metric term for tire infl ation pressure is the kilo
pascal (kPa). Tire pressures is usually printed in both
kPa and kgf/cm
2 on the “Tire Placard”.
Metric tire gauges are available from tool suppliers.
The chart, shown the table, converts commonly used
inflation pressures from kPa to kgf/cm
2 and psi.
Wheels DescriptionS7RS0B2401002
Wheel Maintenance
Wheel repairs that use welding, heating, or peening are
not approved. All damaged wheels should be replaced.
Replacement Wheels
Wheels must be replaced if they are bent, dented, have
excessive lateral or radial runout, air leak through welds,
have elongated bolt holes, if lug wheel bolts won’t stay
tight, or if they are heavily rusted. Wheels with greater
runout than shown in the following may cause
objectional vibrations.
Replacement wheels must be equivalent to the original
equipment wheels in load capacity, diameter, rim with
offset and mounting configuration. A wheel of improper
size or type may affect wheel and bearing life, brake
cooling, speedometer / odometer calibration, vehicle
ground clearance and tire clearance to body and
chassis.
How to Measure Wheel Runout
To measure the wheel runout, it is necessary to use an
accurate dial indicator. The tire may be on or off the
wheel. The wheel should be installed to the wheel
balancer of the like for proper measurement.
Take measurements of both lateral runout “a” and radial
runout “b” at both inside an d outside of the rim flange.
With the dial indicator set in place securely, turn the
wheel one full revolution slowly and record every reading
of the indicator.
When the measured runout exceeds the specification
and correction by the balancer adjustment is impossible,
replace the wheel. If the reading is affected by welding,
paint or scratch, it should be ignored.
Lateral runout limit “a”
: 0.3 mm (0.012 in.)
Radial runout limit “b”
: 0.3 mm (0.012 in.)
kPa kgf/cm2psi
Conversion: 1 psi =
6.895 kPa 1 kgf/cm
2 =
98.066 kPa 160 1.6 23
180 1.8 26
200 2.0 29
220 2.2 32
240 2.4 35
260 2.6 38
280 2.8 41
300 3.0 44
I4RS0A240001-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Drive Shaft / Axle: 3A-9
7) Fasten boot bands (1) securely using special tool as
shown in figure.
Distance “a”
: 2.6 ± 1.4 mm (0.102 ± 55 in.)
CAUTION!
Do not squeeze or distort boot when
fastening it with bands.
Distorted boot caused by squeezing air may
reduce its durability.
Special tool
(A): 09943–57010 8) Set new differential side (or center shaft side) small
band and new differential side (or center shaft side)
boot (1) on shaft temporarily, and then apply grease
to tripod joint (2). Use specified grease in tube
included in spare parts.
9) Install tripod joint spider (3) on shaft using special
tool with hammer, directing its chamfered spline
toward wheel side, and then fasten it with new snap
ring (4) using snap ring pliers (5).
Special tool
(A): 09925–98221
10) Apply grease (including in spare parts) to inside of tripod joint housing (1), jo int it with tripod joint.
Grease color
“A”: Dark gray
Amount
“A”: 70 – 90 g (2.5 – 3.2 oz)
(A)
1
(A)
1
“a”
1
I5RS0B310008-01
I5JB0A311009-01
I4RS0B310003-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 3A-12 Drive Shaft / Axle:
10) Set new differential side (or center shaft side) small band and new differential side (or center shaft side)
boot on shaft temporarily.
11) Drive in the cage (1) by using special tool.
Special tool
(A): 09913–84510
12) Install circlip (1) by using snap ring pliers (2).
13) Apply grease to entire su rface of cage. Use specified
grease in tube included in spare parts.
14) Insert cage into joint housing (2) and fit snap ring (1) into groove of joint housing (2).
CAUTION!
Position opening of snap ring “c” so that it
will not be lined up with a ball.
15) Apply grease (including in spare parts) to inside of joint housing (1).
Grease color
“A”: Dark gray
Amount
“A”: 70 – 90 g (2.5 – 3.2 oz) 16) Fit boot (1) to grooves of shaft and housing (2) adjust
length to specification below.
17) Inset screw driver into boot and allow air to enter boot so that air pressure in boot becomes the same
as atmospheric pressure.
Drive shaft boot fixing position (distance
between boot end (housing side) and small boot
band center)
Left side and right side drive shafts “a”: 89.5 mm
(3.52 in.)
CAUTION!
• Band each boot band against forward rotation.
• Do not squeeze or distort boot when fastening it with bands. Distorted boot
caused by squeezing air may reduce its
durability.
(A)
1
I5RS0B310009-01
I5RS0B310010-01
I2RH01310036-01
[A]: Drive shaft inserted into differential side
[B]: Drive shaft inserted into center shaft side
I5RS0B310011-02
I5RS0B310012-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Rear Brakes: 4C-3
6) With lug (1) of brake pad matched with dent (2) of brake piston, install caliper (3) to caliper carrier.
7) Tighten caliper pin bolts (4) to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Caliper pin bolt (a): 23 N·m (2.3 kgf-m, 17 lb-ft)
8) Tighten wheel bolts temporarily and lower lift.
9) Tighten wheel nuts to specified torque. Tightening torque
Wheel bolt: 85 N·m (8.5 kgf-m, 61.5 lb-ft)
10) After completion of installation, check for brake effectiveness.Rear Disc Brake Caliper Removal and
Installation
S7RS0B4306003
CAUTION!
Do not allow brake fluid to get on painted
surfaces. Painted surfaces will be damaged
by brake fluid, flush it with water immediately
if any fluid is spilled.
Removal
1) Hoist vehicle and remove rear wheel.
2) Release parking brake lever.
3) Remove clip (1).
4) Disconnect flexible hose (1) from caliper.
4, (a) 21
3
I6RS0C430005-01
1
I6RS0C430006-01
1
I6RS0C430007-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4C-8 Rear Brakes:
Rear Disc Brake Caliper InspectionS7RS0B4306006
Pin Boot and Cylinder Boot
Check boots (1) for breakage, crack and damage.
If defective, replace.
Disc Brake Piston
Check all around piston for rust, corrosion and any other
damage.
If it is found faulty, replace.
Caliper
Push in adjusting bolt (1) by hand and move lever to
check that adjusting bolt (1) moves smoothly in the
arrow direction.
Also, check adjusting bolt (1) for any damage. If it is
found faulty, replace.
Slide Pin
Check guide pin for smooth movement.
If it is found faulty, correct or replace.
Apply rubber grease to guide pin outer surface. Rubber
grease should be the one whose viscosity is less
affected by such low temperature as –40 °C (–40 ° F).
Rear Flexible Hose Removal and InstallationS7RS0B4306007
Removal
1) Hoist vehicle and remove tire and wheel.
2) Remove caliper (4) assembly referring to “Rear Disc Brake Caliper Disassembly and Assembly”.
3) Loosen brake pipe flare nut (1) using by flare nut wrench.
4) Remove clip (2).
5) Remove brake flexible hose (3) from brake pipe.
Installation
Install reverse order of removal nothing the following.
• Tighten brake pipe flare nut to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Brake pipe flare nut (a): 16 N·m (1.6 kgf-m, 12.0 lb-ft)
1 1
1
I6RS0B431019-01
I6RS0B431020-01
1
I6RS0B431021-01
1
2
3
4
I6RS0C430013-01