2008 PORSCHE CAYENNE air filter

1. Air intake system
2. High-pressure pump
3. VarioCam Plus
(rotary-vane adjuster)
4. Duplex timing chain
5. High-pressure fuel rail
6. Injector (obscured)
7.
VarioCam Plus (switchable
tappet with hydraulic valve
clearance adjustment)
8. Inlet camshaft
9. Exhaust camshaft
10. Valve
11. Piston
12. Spark plug
13. Exhaust manifold
14. Turbocharger
15. Oil filter
16. Oil /coolant heat exchanger
17.
Air-conditioning compressor
18. Oil pump pick-up pipe
19. Water pump (obscured)
20. Ancillary drive belt
21. Throttle-valve tract
(electronic throttle)
Cayenne Turbo engine
1011
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
1
2
3
4
56
78
9
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Drive

There is one fuel that will always be free.
Which is why we make the most of it.
Air intake system.
The Cayenne models are all
equipped with a resonance air
intake system. This simple
technology uses the pressure
waves generated by the inlet
valves to ‘force’ air into the engine.
The effect is enhanced in
the Cayenne, Cayenne S and
Cayenne GTS by a two-stage
intake manifold. This combines all
the benefits of a long intake tube
(higher torque at low rpm) with
those of a shorter length (more
power at higher rpm). On theCayenne GTS, performance is
enhanced by optimised airflow
management in the intake manifold.
Although ‘naturally aspirated’,
the Cayenne, Cayenne S and
Cayenne GTS provide high torque
ratings across the entire engine
speed range.
Drive
Pressure is often the key to performance.
Turbocharging system in the Cayenne Turbo.
The Porsche Turbo is synonymous
with performance, exhilarating
acoustics and the finest engineering.
The Cayenne Turbo has twin
turbocharger units arranged in
parallel. The low-volume intake
pipes combine with short exhaust
manifolds to achieve a rapid,
emphatic response.
Incoming air is passed through a
filter and compressed by the turbine
units. Its temperature is then
reduced in the intercooler system,
which improves cylinder charging
and limits thermal loads on the
engine.
Boost pressure reaches 1.8 bar
(absolute pressure) under full
acceleration from just 2,500 rpm.In normal road driving (part-throttle
mode), the pre-throttle boost
pressure is reduced in order
to
maximise fuel economy. When
the car is driven more assertively,
the
turbines are ‘pre-spun’ so
as to increase the pressure
available. When the throttle is
finally opened, the boost can
be applied immediately.
Both turbo units are cooled by
dedicated circuits from the main
engine cooling system.This solutionprevents oil degradation due to
overheating.
For the driver, the result is
seamless delivery of phenomenal
power and torque.
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Environment
Fuel system.
We have also applied the highest
engineering standards to protect
the environment from fuel
evaporation. The non-return
fuel supply system provides a
considerable reduction in vapour
emissions. The fuel lines are
partly constructed from steel,
while those carrying vapour are
made from multi-layer plastics.
A large active-carbon filter and
multi-layer plastic fuel tank help
reduce evaporation even more.
A leak detection pump is also
included to monitor the integrity
of the fuel tank system.
Acoustics.
Think of a Porsche and what
do you hear? One of the most
distinctive sounds on the road.
A sound created not just by the
engine, but also by the absence
of unwanted noise. To minimise
Fuel economy.
At Porsche, we’re using innovative
technologies to increase perform-
ance while enhancing fuel economy.
With direct fuel injection (DFI),
we’ve made our engines more
efficient in terms of both output
and consumption. DFI is combined
with VarioCam Plus in the V8 engines
and variable valve timing in the
Cayenne V6. As well as improving
performance and economy, both
of these systems help to minimise
engine emissions. The low-drag
exterior on each Cayenne model
further improves efficiency.
Fuel.
All Porsche models are already
compatible with a fuel ethanol
content of up to 10 %. Ethanol
has a positive impact on the carbon
dioxide balance since the plants
grown for its production absorb
carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
‘play’ between engine components
under all load conditions, we’ve
used stronger, lighter and more
temperature-resistant materials.
This reduces mechanical noise
and eliminates the need for engine
encapsulation. Large-volume
silencers and air intake manifolds
also help to minimise noise –
throughout the life of the car.
Tyre noise has been drastically
reduced in collaboration with
our official tyre partners. Wind
noise levels have also been
lowered thanks to aerodynamic
refinements.
All that remains is the Porsche
sound – as legendary as ever.
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Perfect conditions.
Whatever the weather.Maximum visibility.
Maximum protection.
Comfort
All Cayenne models can be
equipped with optional four-zone
air conditioning. This system
provides independent air
conditioningfor the rear cabin
area, with separate temperature
controls for left and right. The
rear air conditioning can also be
adjusted from the front seats. can also be used to cool the glove
compartment.
Special features include an active
carbon filter, which excludes dust,
pollen and external odours. An
air-recirculation system is automat-
ically enabled when required.
When the car is stopped, the
passenger compartment can be
heated for up to 20 minutes using
residual warmth from the engine.
Air-conditioning systems.
The V6 Cayenne has a manually
operated air-conditioning system
as standard. It can also be
equipped as an extra-cost option
with the fully automatic air-
conditioning system featured as
standard in the Cayenne S,
Cayenne GTS and Cayenne Turbo.
Offering independent temperature
control for both front seats, it
Heat-insulating glass.
The Cayenne models are equipped
as standard with heat-insulating
tinted glass featuring a grey
top tint on the windscreen. As
an optional alternative, there’s a
special heat-insulating laminated
glass offering additional protection
against infrared radiation.
Water-repellent side windows.
The front side windows on the
Cayenne models have a water-
repellent finish that automatically
disperses moisture and dirt. The
r
esult: optimum visibility in poor
weather conditions. (Note: surface
finish may require occasional
renewal.)
Privacy glass.
The Cayenne models are all
available with optional privacy
glass for the rear seat and
luggage area.
4-zone air conditioning for rear seat area Air-conditioning controls (cover open)Cayenne GTS with privacy glass
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