2008 INFINITI QX56 clutch

HAC-10
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
FUNCTION INFORMATION
Defroster door motor is malfunctioning. Go to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Defroster Door Motor.
HAC-45
Front blower motor operation is malfunction-
ing.Go to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Front Blower Motor.
HAC-50
Rear blower motor operation is malfunction-
ing.Go to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Rear Blower Motor.
HAC-56
Rear air discharge outlet does not change. Go to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Mode Door Motor (rear). HAC-61
Rear air temperature does not change. Go to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Air Mix Door Motor (rear).HAC-61
Magnet clutch does not engage.Go to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Magnet Clutch. HAC-71
Insufficient coolingGo to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Insufficient Cooling. HAC-109
Insufficient heatingGo to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Insufficient Heating. HAC-117
NoiseGo to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Noise. HAC-119
Self-diagnosis cannot be performed. Go to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Self-diagnosis. HAC-88
Memory function does not operate.Go to Trouble Diagnosis Procedure for Memory Function. HAC-121
SymptomReference Page
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

HAC-14
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM
Rear Air Controls
REAR TEMPERATURE CONTROL DIAL (FRONT/REAR)
The temperature increases or decreases the set temperature.
REAR MODE SWITCHES (FRONT/REAR)
Controls the air discharge outlets.
REAR BLOWER CONTROL DIAL (FRONT)
When the REAR CTRL switch is in the off (indicator off)
the rear air control (front) controls the rear blower
motor speed regardless of the rear air control (rear) blow er control dial (rear) position. The rear air control
(front) controls the blower motor speed.
REAR BLOWER CONTROL DIAL (REAR)
When the REAR CTRL switch is in the on (indicator on) the rear air control (rear) controls the rear blower
motor speed regardless of the rear air control (front) blow er control dial (front) position. The rear air control
(rear) controls the blower motor speed.
MAGNET CLUTCH CONTROL
When A/C switch or DEF switch is pressed, A/ C auto amp. inputs compressor ON signal to BCM.
BCM sends compressor ON signal to ECM and A/C auto amp., via CAN communication line.
ECM judges whether compressor can be turned ON, based on each sensor status (refrigerant pressure sen-
sor signal, throttle angle sensor, etc.). If it judges co mpressor can be turned ON, it sends compressor ON sig-
nal to IPDM E/R, via CAN communication line.
AWIIA0082ZZ
1. Rear air control (front )2. Rear air control (rear)
AWIIA0089GB
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

MODE DOOR MOTORHAC-25
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
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The mode door motor (front) is attached to the heater & cooling unit
assembly. It rotates so that air is discharged from the outlet as indi-
cated by the A/C auto amp. Motor rotation is conveyed to a link
which activates the mode door.
Mode Door Motor (Front) Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000001679783
INSPECTION FLOW
1.CONFIRM SYMPTOM BY PERFORMING O PERATIONAL CHECK - DISCHARGE AIR
1. Press mode switch four times and then press the (DEF) switch. Each position indicator should change shape (on display).
2. Confirm that discharge air comes out accordi ng to the air distribution table. Refer to HAC-15, "
Discharge
Air Flow (Front)".
NOTE:
Confirm that the compressor clutch is engaged (visual inspection) and intake door position is at FRESH
when DEF ( ) or D/F ( ) is selected.
Can a symptom be duplicated?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM COMPLETE OPERATIONAL CHECK
Perform a complete operational check and check for any symptoms. Refer to HAC-4, "
Operational Check
(Front)".
Can a symptom be duplicated?
YES >> Refer to HAC-3, "How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis For Quick And Accurate Repair".
NO >> System OK.
3.CHECK FOR SERVICE BULLETINS
Check for any service bulletins.
>> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK MODE DOOR OPERATION
Check and verify mode door mechanism for smooth operation in each mode.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair as necessary.
5.PERFORM A/C AUTO AMP. SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Perform self-diagnosis to check for any codes. Refer to HAC-22, "
A/C Auto Amp. Self-Diagnosis".
Are any self-diagnosis codes present?
YES >> Refer to HAC-23, "A/C System Self-Diagnosis Code Chart".
NO >> GO TO 6.
6.PERFORM A/C AND AV SWITCH ASSEMBLY SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Perform self-diagnosis to check the A/C and AV switch assembly. Refer to HAC-22, "
A/C and AV Switch
Assembly Self-Diagnosis".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace A/C and AV switch assembly. Refer to VTL-7, "Removal and Installation".
NO >> GO TO 7.
WJIA0587E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

MAGNET CLUTCHHAC-71
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
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MAGNET CLUTCH
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001679808
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The A/C auto amp. controls compressor operation based on ambient and intake temperature and a signal
from ECM.
Low Temperature Protection Control
The A/C auto amp. will turn the compressor ON or OFF as determined by a signal detected by the intake sen-
sor and the ambient sensor.
When intake air temperature is higher than the preset value, the compressor turns ON. The compressor turns
OFF when intake air temperature is lower than the pres et value. That preset value is dependent on the ambi-
ent temperature, refer to the following table.
Magnet Clutch Componen t Function CheckINFOID:0000000001679809
INSPECTION FLOW
1.CONFIRM SYMPTOM BY PERFORMING O PERATIONAL CHECK - MAGNET CLUTCH
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Press the A/C switch.
3. Press vent switch ( ).
4. Display shows , A/C. Confirm that the compress or clutch engages (sound or visual inspection). (Dis-
charge air and blower speed will depend on ambient, in-vehicle and set temperatures.)
Can the symptom be duplicated?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK FOR ANY SYMPTOMS
Perform a complete operational check for any symptoms. Refer to HAC-4, "
Operational Check (Front)".
Does another symptom exist?
YES >> Refer to HAC-3, "How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis For Quick And Accurate Repair".
NO >> System OK.
3.CHECK FOR SERVICE BULLETINS
Check for any service bulletins.
>> GO TO 4.
4.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Perform self-diagnosis to check for any codes. Refer to HAC-22, "
A/C Auto Amp. Self-Diagnosis".
Are any self-diagnosis codes present?
YES >> Refer to HAC-23, "A/C System Self-Diagnosis Code Chart".
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.CHECK AMBIENT SENSOR
Check and verify ambient s ensor circuit. Refer to HAC-78, "
Ambient Sensor Diagnosis Procedure".
Ambient temperature ° C (°F) Compressor ON intake temperature °C ( °F) Compressor OFF intake temperature °C ( °F)
0 (32) 5.5 (42) 5.0 (41)
10 (50) 5.5 (42) 5.0 (41)
20 (68) 5.5 (42) 5.0 (41)
30 (86) 4.0 (39) 3.5 (38)
40 (104) 3.5 (38) 3.0 (37)
50 (122) 3.5 (38) 3.0 (37)
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

HAC-72
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
MAGNET CLUTCH
>> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK INTAKE SENSOR
Check and verify intake sensor circuit. Refer to HAC-86, "
Intake Sensor Diagnosis Procedure".
>> GO TO 7.
7.RECHECK FOR ANY SYMPTOMS
Perform a complete operational check for any symptoms. Refer to HAC-4, "
Operational Check (Front)" .
Does another symptom exist?
YES >> Refer to HAC-3, "How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis For Quick And Accurate Repair" .
NO >> Replace A/C auto amp. Refer to VTL-7, "
Removal and Installation".
Magnet Clutch Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001679810
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR MAGNET CLUTCH
SYMPTOM: Magnet clutch does not engage when A/C switch is ON.
1.CHECK INTAKE AND AMBI ENT SENSOR CIRCUITS
Check intake and ambient sensors. Refer to HAC-22, "
A/C and AV Switch Assembly Self-Diagnosis".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> • Malfunctioning intake sensor. Refer to HAC-86, "
Intake Sensor Diagnosis Procedure".
• Malfunctioning ambient sensor. Refer to HAC-78, "
Ambient Sensor Diagnosis Procedure".
2.PERFORM AUTO ACTIVE TEST
Refer to PCS-14, "
CONSULT - III Function (IPDM E/R)".
Does magnet clutch operate?
YES >> • WITH CONSULT-III GO TO 5.
• WITHOUT CONSULT-III GO TO 6.
AWIIA0198GB
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

MAGNET CLUTCHHAC-73
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
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NO >> Check 10A fuse (No. 42, located in IPDM E/R), and GO TO 3.
3.CHECK CIRCUIT CONTINUITY BETW EEN IPDM E/R AND COMPRESSOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R connector and compressor (magnet clutch) connector.
3. Check continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector E119
terminal 11 and A/C compressor harness connector F3 terminal
1.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
4.CHECK MAGNET CLUTCH CIRCUIT
Check for operation sound when applying battery voltage direct cur-
rent to terminal.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PCS-34, "Removal and
Installation of IPDM E/R".
NO >> Replace magnet clutch. Refer to HA-32, "
Removal and
Installation for Compressor Clutch".
5.CHECK BCM INPUT (COMPRESSOR ON) SIGNAL
Check compressor ON/OFF signal. Refer to HAC-20, "
CONSULT-III Function (HVAC)".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK CIRCUIT CONTINUITY BETWEEN BCM AND A/C AUTO AMP.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect BCM connector and A/C auto amp. connector.
3. Check continuity between BCM harness connector M18 (A) ter- minal 27 and A/C auto amp. harness connector M49 (B) terminal
4.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
7.CHECK VOLTAGE FOR A/C AUTO AMP. (A/C COMPRESSOR ON SIGNAL)
11 – 1
: Continuity should exist.
WJIA0560E
SJIA0197E
A/C SW ON: COMP ON SIG ON
A/C SW OFF : COMP ON SIG OFF
27 - 4 Continuity should exist.
AWIIA0199ZZ
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

HAC-74
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
MAGNET CLUTCH
1. Reconnect BCM connector and A/C auto amp. connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between A/C auto amp. harness connector M49
terminal 4 and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO-1 >> If the voltage is approx. 5V when A/C switch is ON, replace A/C auto amp. Refer to VTL-7,
"Removal and Installation".
NO-2 >> If the voltage is approx. 0V when A/C switch is OFF, replace BCM. Refer to BCS-55, "
Removal
and Installation".
8.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between ECM harness connector F54 terminal 70 and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Refer to EC-423, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
9.CHECK BCM INPUT (FAN ON) SIGNAL
Check FAN ON/OFF signal. Refer to HAC-20, "
CONSULT-III Function (HVAC)".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 12.
NO >> GO TO 10.
10.CHECK CIRCUIT CONTINUITY BETW EEN BCM AND A/C AUTO AMP.
Te r m i n a l s
Condition Voltage
(+)
(-)
A/C auto
amp. con-
nector Te r m i n a l N o .
M49 4 Ground A/C switch: ON Approx. 0V
A/C switch: OFF Approx. 5V
AWIIA0200ZZ
Te r m i n a l s
ConditionVoltage
(+)
(-)
ECM con-
nector Te r m i n a l N o .
F54 70 Ground A/C switch: ON Approx. 0.36 - 3.88V
LJIA0124E
FRONT BLOWER CONTROL
DIAL ON : FAN ON SIG ON
FRONT BLOWER CONTROL
DIAL OFF : FAN ON SIG OFF
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56

MAGNET CLUTCHHAC-75
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
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1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect BCM connector and A/C auto amp. connector.
3. Check continuity between BCM harness connector M18 (A) ter- minal (A) 28 and A/C auto amp. harness connector M49 (B) ter-
minal 5.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
11 .CHECK VOLTAGE FOR A/C AUTO AMP. (FAN ON SIGNAL)
1. Reconnect BCM connector and A/C auto amp. connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between A/C auto amp. harness connector M49 terminal 5 and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 12.
NO-1 >> If the voltage is approx. 5V when blower motor is ON, replace A/C auto amp. Refer to VTL-7,
"Removal and Installation".
NO-2 >> If the voltage is approx. 0V when blower motor is OFF, replace BCM. Refer to BCS-55, "
Removal
and Installation".
12.CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION
Check CAN communication. Refer to LAN-4, "
System Description".
•BCM – ECM
• ECM – IPDM E/R
• ECM – A/C auto amp.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part(s). 28 - 5
Continuity should exist.
AWIIA0201ZZ
Te r m i n a l s
Condition Voltage
(+)
(-)
A/C auto amp.
connector Te r m i n a l N o .
M49 5GroundA/C switch: ON
Blower motor
operates
Approx. 0V
A/C switch: OFF Approx. 5V
AWIIA0202ZZ
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56