FRONT FINAL DRIVEDLN-215
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY > [FRONT FINAL DRIVE: M205]
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ASSEMBLY INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
• Drain the differential gear oil before inspection and adjustment. Refer to DLN-207, "Changing Differential
Gear Oil".
• Remove and install the carrier cover as necessary for inspection and adjustment. Refer to DLN-211,
"Removal and Installation".
Total Preload Torque
1. Install the differential side shaft and differential side flange if necessary.
CAUTION:
The differential side shaft and differential side flange must be installed in order to measure total
preload torque.
2. Rotate the drive pinion back and forth 2 to 3 times to check for unusual noise and rotation malfunction.
3. Rotate the drive pinion at least 20 times to check for smooth operation of the bearings.
4. Measure total preload torque using Tool.
NOTE:
Total preload torque = Drive pinion bearing preload torque +
Side bearing preload torque
• If the measured value is out of the specification, check and adjust each part. Adjust the drive pinion
bearing preload torque first, then adjust the side bearing preload torque.
Drive Gear Runout
1. Fit a dial indicator to the drive gear back face.
2. Rotate the drive gear to measure runout.
• If the runout is outside of the limit, check the condition of the drive
gear assembly. Foreign material may be caught between the drive
gear and differential case, or the differential case or drive gear may
be deformed.
CAUTION:
Replace drive gear and drive pinion as a set.
Tooth Contact
28. Plate 29. Differential case30. Drive gear
31. Side bearing cap 32. Filler plug33. Carrier cover
34. Bushing 35. Bearing36 Screw
37 Dowel pin
Tool number : ST3127S000 (J-25765-A)
Total preload torque : Refer to DLN-231, "
Inspection and Adjust-
ment"
PDIA0697E
If the total preload torque is greater than specification
On drive pinion b earings: Replace the collapsible spacer.
On side bearings: Loosen the side bearin g adjuster by the same amount on each
side.
If the total preload torque is less than specification
On drive pinion bearings: Tighten the drive pinion lock nut.
On side bearings: Tighten the side bear ing adjuster by the same amount on each
side.
Runout limit: 0.08 mm (0.0031 in) or less
SPD886
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
FRONT FINAL DRIVEDLN-217
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY > [FRONT FINAL DRIVE: M205]
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Backlash
1. Fit a dial indicator to the drive gear face to measure the back-
lash.
• If the backlash is outside of the specification, adjust each sidebearing adjuster.
CAUTION:
Do not change the side bearing adjusters by different
amounts as it will change the side bearing preload torque.
Companion Flange Runout
1. Rotate companion flange and check for runout on the compan-
ion flange face (inner side of the bolt holes) and companion
flange inner side (socket diameter) using suitable tool.
2. If the runout is outside the runout limit, follow the procedure below to adjust.
a. Rotate the companion flange on the drive pinion by 90 °, 180 °
and 270° while checking for the position where the runout is minimum.
b. If the runout is still outside of the runout limit after the companion flange has been rotated on the drive pin-
ion, possible cause could be an assembly malfunction of drive pinion and drive pinion bearing or a mal-
functioning drive pinion bearing.
c. If the runout is still outside of t he runout limit after repair of the assembly of drive pinion and drive pinion
bearing or drive pinion bearing, replace the companion flange.
DISASSEMBLY
Differential Assembly
1. Drain the differential gear oil if necessary. Backlash: 0.12 - 0.20 mm (0.0050 - 0.0078 in)
SPD513
If the backlash is greater than specification:
Loosen side bearing adjuster A and tighten side bear-
ing adjuster B by the same amount.
If the backlash is less than specification: Loosen side bearing adjuster B and tighten side bear-
ing adjuster A by the same amount.
SDIA2262E
Runout limit
Companion flange face: 0.10 mm (0.0039 in)
Companion flange inner side: 0.13 mm (0.0051 in)
SDIA2078E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
FRONT FINAL DRIVEDLN-227
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY > [FRONT FINAL DRIVE: M205]
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10. Apply anti-corrosive oil to the threads of the drive pinion and the seating surface of the new drive pinion lock nut. Then adjust the
drive pinion lock nut tightening torque using suitable tool (A),
and check the drive pinion bearing preload torque using suitable
tool (B).
CAUTION:
• Do not reuse drive pinion lock nut.
• Apply anti-corrosive oil to th e threads of the drive pinion
and the seating surface of the new drive pinion lock nut.
• Adjust the drive pinion lock nut tightening torque to the
lower limit first. Do not exceed the drive pinion lock nut
specified torque. Refer to " DLN-214, "
Disassembly and
Assembly"
• If the drive pinion bearing preload torque exceeds the
specified value, replace collapsible spacer and tighten it
again to adjust. Do not loo sen drive pinion lock nut to
adjust the drive pinion bearing preload torque.
• After adjustment, rotate dri ve pinion back and forth 2 to 3
times to check for unusual no ise, rotation malfunction,
and other malfunctions.
11. Check companion flange runout. Refer to DLN-231, "
Inspection and Adjustment".
12. Install the differential case assembly. Refer to DLN-214, "
Disassembly and Assembly".
Differential Assembly
1. Install side gear thrust washers with the same thickness as the ones installed prior to disassembly, or reinstall the old ones on
the side gears.
2. Install the side gears and side gear thrust washers into the dif- ferential case.
3. Install the pinion mate thrust washers to the two pinion mate gears. Then install the pinion mate gears with the pinion mate
thrust washers by aligning them in diagonally opposite positions
and rotating them into the differential case.Drive pinion bearing preload torque:
2.3 - 3.4 N·m (24 - 34 kg-cm, 21 - 30 in-lb)
WDIA0382E
SDIA0193J
SDIA2025E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
DLN-228
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY >[FRONT FINAL DRIVE: M205]
FRONT FINAL DRIVE
4. Install the pinion mate shaft and align the lock pin hole on the
pinion mate shaft with the lock pin hole on the differential case.
5. Measure the side gear end play. If necessary, select the appro- priate side gear thrust washers. Refer to " DLN-231, "
Inspection
and Adjustment"..
6. Drive a new lock pin into the pinion mate shaft until it is flush with the differential case using suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse lock pin.
7. Align the matching mark of the differential case with the mark of the drive gear, then place the drive gear onto the differential
case.
8. Install and tighten the new drive gear bolts to the specified torque. Refer to DLN-214, "
Disassembly and Assembly".
CAUTION:
• Make sure the drive gear back and threaded holes are
clean.
• Do not reuse drive gear bolts.
• Tighten new drive gear bolts in a crisscross pattern.
9. Press the new side bearing inner races to the differential case using Tools (A) and (B).
CAUTION:
Do not reuse side bearing inner races.
SDIA0195J
SPD030
SDIA2593E
SDIA2239E
Tool number A: KV38100300 (J-25523)
B: ST33081000 ( — )
SPD353
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
FRONT FINAL DRIVEDLN-229
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10. Install side bearing adjusters into gear carrier.
11. Apply differential gear oil to the side bearings, and install the dif- ferential case assembly with the side bearing outer races into
the gear carrier.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse side bearing ou ter race when replacing side
bearing inner race (replace as a set).
12. Install the side bearing caps with the matching marks aligned. NOTE:
Do not tighten at this step. This allows further tightening of side
bearing adjusters.
13. Tighten each side bearing adjuster alternately turning drive gear.
14. Check and adjust tooth contact, backlash, drive gear runout and total preload torque. Refer to DLN-231,
"Inspection and Adjustment".
Recheck above items.
• After adjusting tooth contact and backlash secure side bearing adjuster with screws and tighten side bearing cap bolt to the
specified torque. Refer to DLN-214, "
Disassembly and Assem-
bly".
15. Apply multi-purpose grease to the lips of the new side oil seal. Then drive the new side oil seal in evenly to
the gear carrier using suitable tool.
CAUTION:
• Do not reuse side oil seal.
• Do not incline the new side oil seal when installing.
• Apply multi-purpose grease to the lips of the new side oil seal.
SPD527
PDIA0700E
SDIA2265E
SDIA2263E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
DLN-230
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY >[FRONT FINAL DRIVE: M205]
FRONT FINAL DRIVE
16. Install the extension tube with a new O-ring.
CAUTION:
• Do not reuse O-ring.
• If the extension tube is being replaced, install a new axleshaft bearing.
17. Apply 3 mm (0.12 in) bead of sealant to the mating surface of the carrier cover as shown.
• Use Genuine Silicone RTV or equivalent. Refer to GI-15,
"Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants".
CAUTION:
Remove any old sealant adheri ng to the mating surfaces.
Also remove any moisture, oil, or foreign material adhering
to the application and mating surfaces.
18. Install the carrier cover to the gear carrier. Tighten the bolts to the specified torque. Refer to DLN-214, "
Disassembly and
Assembly".
19. Install side shaft and side flange.
SDIA3205E
SDIA3204E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)DLN-231
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) [FRONT FINAL DRIVE: M205]
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
General SpecificationINFOID:0000000001604450
* Option
Inspection and AdjustmentINFOID:0000000001604451
DRIVE GEAR RUNOUT
Unit: mm (in)
SIDE GEAR CLEARANCE
Unit: mm (in)
PRELOAD TORQUE
(Gear ratio :2.937 type)
Unit: N·m (kg-m, in-lb)
PRELOAD TORQUE
(Gear ratio :3.357 type)
Unit: N·m (kg-m, in-lb)
BACKLASH
Applied model 4WD
VK56DE A/T
SE LE, SE*
Final drive model M205
Gear ratio 2.9373.357
Number of teeth (Drive gear/Drive pinion) 47/1647/14
Differential gear oil capacity (Approx.) 1.6 (3 3/8 US pt, 2 7/8 Imp pt)
Number of pinion gears 2
Drive pinion adjustment spacer type Collapsible
ItemLimit
Drive gear back face 0.08 (0.0031) or less
ItemStandard
Side gear back clearance (Clearance between side gear and dif-
ferential case for adjusting side gear backlash) 0.20 (0.0079) or less
(Each gear should rotate smoothly without excessive resistance during differential motion.)
Item Standard
Drive pinion bearing preload torque 2.3 - 3.4 (0.24 - 0.34, 21 - 30)
Total preload torque
(Total preload torque = drive pinion bearing preload torque + side
bearing preload torque). 3.09 - 4.87 (0.32 - 0.49, 28 - 43)
Item
Standard
Drive pinion bearing preload torque 2.3 - 3.4 (0.24 - 0.34, 21 - 30)
Total preload torque
(Total preload torque = drive pinion bearing preload torque + side
bearing preload torque). 2.98 - 4.76 (0.31 - 0.48, 27 - 42)
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56
DLN-234
< PRECAUTION >[REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230]
PRECAUTIONS
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the
″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of a ll control units using CONSULT-III.
Precaution for Servicing Rear Final DriveINFOID:0000000001604452
• Before starting diagnosis of the vehicle, understand the symptoms well. Perform correct and systematic
operations.
• Check for the correct installation status prior to re moval or disassembly. When matching marks are required,
be certain they do not interfere with the function of the parts they are applied to.
• Overhaul should be done in a clean work area, a dust proof area is recommended.
• Before disassembly, completely remove sand and mud from the exterior of the unit, preventing them from
entering into the unit during disassembly or assembly.
• Always use shop paper for cleaning the inside of components.
• Avoid using cotton gloves or a shop cloth to prevent the entering of lint.
• Check appearance of the disassembled parts for dam age, deformation, and abnormal wear. Replace them
with new ones if necessary.
• Gaskets, seals and O-rings should be replaced any time the unit is disassembled.
• Clean and flush the parts sufficiently and blow them dry.
• Be careful not to damage sliding surfaces and mating surfaces.
• When applying sealant, remove the old sealant from the mating surface; then remove any moisture, oil, and
foreign materials from the application and mating surfaces.
• In principle, tighten nuts or bolts gradually in severa l steps working diagonally from inside to outside. If a
tightening sequence is specified, observe it.
• During assembly, observe the specified tightening torque.
• Add new differential gear oil, petroleum jelly, or multi-purpose grease, as specified.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56