2008 INFINITI QX56 display

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEMSRC-13
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
Trouble Diagnosis IntroductionINFOID:0000000001735298
CAUTION:
• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circui t related to the SRS unless instructed to do so in
this Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be id entified by yellow and/or orange harness con-
nectors.
• Do not attempt to repair, splice or modify SRS wiring harnesses. If a harness is damaged, replace it
with a new one.
• Keep ground connections clean.
DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
The SRS self-diagnosis results can be read by usi ng “AIR BAG” warning lamp and/or CONSULT-III.
The User mode is exclusively prepared for the customer (driver). This mode warns the driver of a system mal-
function through the operation of the “AIR BAG” warning lamp.
The Diagnosis mode allows the technician to locate and inspect the malfunctioning part.
The mode applications for the “AIR BAG” warning lamp and CONSULT-III are as follows:
HOW TO PERFORM TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR QUICK AND ACCURATE REPAIR
A good understanding of the malfunction conditions can make troubleshooting faster and more accurate.
In general, each customer feels differently about a malf unction. It is important to fully understand the symp-
toms or conditions for a customer complaint.
Information From Customer
WHAT - Vehicle model
WHEN - Date, Frequencies
WHERE - Road conditions
HOW - Operating conditions, Symptoms
Preliminary Check
Check that the following parts are in good order.
•Battery
•Fuse
• System component-to-harness connections
SRS Operation CheckINFOID:0000000001735299
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 1
Checking SRS Operation Using “AIR BAG” Warning Lamp—User Mode
1. Turn the ignition switch from OFF to ON, and check that the air bag warning lamp blinks.
2. Compare the SRS air bag warning lamp blinking pattern with the examples.
User mode Diagnosis mode Display type
“AIR BAG” warning lamp XXON-OFF operation
CONSULT-III —XMonitoring
BF-1845D
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

SRC-14
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
SRS Air bag warning lamp examples
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 2
1. Connect CONSULT-III.
2. Diagnostic code is displayed on "SELF-DIAG [CURRENT]".If no malfunction is detected on "SEL F-DIAG [CURRENT]", but malfunction is detected in "SRS Operation
Check" using the "AIR BAG" warning lamp, the following cases may exist:
• "SELF-DIAG [PAST]" memory might not be erased.
• The SRS system malfunctions intermittently.
Perform DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 4. Refer to SRC-15, "
Self-Diagnosis Function (Without CONSULT-
III)".
“AIR BAG” warning lamp (User mode)SRS condition Reference item
• No malfunction is detected.
• No further action is necessary. —
The system is malfunctioning and
needs to be repaired as indicated. Go to DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
2 that follows (with CONSULT-III) or
SRC-15, "
Trouble Diagnosis without
CONSULT-III" (without CONSULT-
III).
• Air bag is deployed.
• Seat belt pre-tensioner is deployed. Go to COLLISION DIAGNOSIS
SR-
19, "For Frontal Collision" or SR-20,
"For Side and Rollover Collision".
• Air bag diagnosis sensor unit is mal- functioning.
• Air bag power supply circuit is mal- functioning.
• SRS air bag warning lamp circuit is
malfunctioning. Go to SRC-90, "
"AIR BAG" Warning
Lamp Does Not Turn Off".
• Air bag diagnosis sensor unit is mal- functioning.
• Air bag warning lamp circuit is mal- functioning. Go to SRC-90, "
"AIR BAG" Warning
Lamp Does Not Turn On".
SHIA0011E
SHIA0012E
SHIA0013E
SHIA0014E
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEMSRC-15
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
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Trouble Diagnosis without CONSULT-IIIINFOID:0000000001735300
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 6
Inspect SRS Malfunction Using "AIR BAG" Warning Lamp—Diagnosis Mode
NOTE:
SRS will not enter Diagnosis mode if no malfunction is detected in User mode.
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. After “AIR BAG” warning lamp lights for 7 seconds, turn ignition switch OFF within 1 second.
3. Wait more than 3 seconds.
4. Repeat steps 1 to 3 two more times (3 times total).
5. Turn ignition switch ON.
SRS is now in Diagnosis mode. Refer to SRC-85, "
Trouble Diagnosis without CONSULT-III".
CONSULT-III Function (AIR BAG)INFOID:0000000001735301
CONSULT-III can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown following.
Self-Diagnosis Function (Without CONSULT-III)INFOID:0000000001735302
• The reading of these results is accomplished using one of two modes — “User mode” and “Diagnosis
mode”.
• After a malfunction is repaired, turn the ignition s witch OFF for at least one second, then back ON. Diagnosis
mode returns to the User mode. At that time, the self-diagnostic result is cleared.
AIR BAG diagnostic mode Description
SELF-DIAG [CURRENT] A current Self-diagnosis result (also indicated by the number of warning lamp flashes in the Diagnosis
mode) is displayed on the CONSULT-III screen in real
time. This refers to a malfunctioning part requir-
ing repairs.
SELF-DIAG [PAST] Diagnosis results previously stored in the memo
ry are displayed on the CONSULT-III screen. The
stored results will remain until memory erasing is executed.
TROUBLE DIAG RECORD With TROUBLE DIAG RECORD, diagnosis results previously erased by a reset operation can be dis-
played on the CONSULT-III screen.
ECU DISCRIMINATED NO. Air bag diagnosis sensor unit ECU discriminated number (identification number) is displayed. Air bag
diagnosis sensor unit has individual ECU discriminated number (identification number) based on model
and equipment.
PASSENGER AIR BAG The STATUS (readiness) of the front passenger air bag module is displayed. The STATUS displayed
(ON/OFF) depends on the signals supplied to the occupant classification system control module and
air bag diagnosis sensor unit. Refer to
SRC-10, "
Occupant Classification System (OCS)" for more in-
formation.
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SRC-90
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
SRS AIR BAG SYSTEM
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
SRS AIR BAG SYSTEM
"AIR BAG" Warning Lamp Does Not Turn OffINFOID:0000000001735363
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 7
1.CHECK CONDITION OF AIR BAG MODULE
Inspect for any deployed air bag modules or seat belt pre-tensioners.
Are any air bag modules or s eat belt pre-tensioners deployed?
YES >> Refer to SR-19, "For Frontal Collision" or SR-20, "For Side and Rollover Collision".
NO >> GO TO 2
2.CHECK THE AIR BAG FUSE
Check 10A fuse [No. 13, locat ed in the fuse block (J/B)].
Is the fuse blown?
Ye s > > G O T O 3
No >> GO TO 4
3.CHECK AIR BAG FUSE AGAIN
Replace 10A fuse [No. 13, located in the fu se block (J/B)] and turn ignition switch ON.
Does the fuse blow again?
YES >> Replace harness.
NO >> Inspection End.
4.CHECK AIR BAG DIAGNOSIS SENSOR UNIT
Connect CONSULT-III.
Is
“AIR BAG” displayed on CONSULT-III?
YES >> GO TO 5
NO >> Visually inspect the air bag diagnosis sensor unit harness connections. If the connections are OK,
replace the air bag diagnosis sensor unit. Refer to SR-17, "
Removal and Installation".
5.CHECK HARNESS CONNECTION
Check for loose connections between the combination meter and the air bag diagnosis sensor unit.
Are there any loose connections?
Yes >> Properly connect the combination meter and air bag diagnosis sensor unit harness connectors. If
“AIR BAG” warning lamp still does not turn off, replace the wiring harness.
No >> Replace air bag diagnosis sensor unit.
"AIR BAG" Warning La mp Does Not Turn OnINFOID:0000000001735364
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 8
1.CHECK METER FUSE
Check the 10A fuse [No. 14, located in the fuse block (J/B)] .
Is the fuse blown?
Ye s > > G O T O 2
No >> GO TO 3
2.REPLACE METER FUSE AND CHECK AGAIN
Replace 10A fuse [No. 14, located in the fu se block (J/B)] and turn ignition switch ON.
Does the fuse blow again?
Yes >> Replace harness.
No >> Inspection End.
3.CHECK HARNESS CONNECTIONS BET WEEN AIR BAG DIAGNOSIS SENSOR UNIT AND COMBINA-
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TM-6
< BASIC INSPECTION >
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW
>> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK DTC
1. Check DTC.
2. Perform the following procedure if DTC is detected.
• Record DTC.
• Erase DTC. Refer to TM-30, "
OBD-II Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)".
Is any DTC detected?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> GO TO 6.
4.PERFORM DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
Perform “Diagnosis Procedure” for the displayed DTC.
>> GO TO 5.
5.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
Perform “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE”.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK SYMPTOM 2
Try to confirm the symptom described by the customer.
Is any malfunction present?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> INSPECTION END
7.ROAD TEST
Perform “ROAD TEST”. Refer to TM-189, "
Description".
>> GO TO 8.
8.CHECK SYMPTOM 3
Try to confirm the symptom described by the customer.
Is any malfunction present?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnostic Work SheetINFOID:0000000001603986
INFORMATION FROM CUSTOMER
KEY POINTS• WHAT ..... Vehicle and A/T model
• WHEN ..... Date, Frequencies
• WHERE ..... Road conditions
• HOW ..... Operating conditions, Symptoms
Customer name MR/MS Model and Year VIN
Trans. Model EngineMileage
Malfunction Date Manuf. DateIn Service Date
Frequency † Continuous † Intermittent ( times a day)
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TM-30
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
IntroductionINFOID:0000000001604002
The A/T system has two self-diagnostic systems.
The first is the emission-related on board diagnostic syst em (OBD-II) performed by the TCM in combination
with the ECM. The malfunction is indicated by the MI L (malfunction indicator lamp) and is stored as a DTC in
the ECM memory but not the TCM memory.
The second is the TCM original self-diagnosis indicated by the A/T CHECK indicator lamp. The malfunction is
stored in the TCM memory. The detected items are ov erlapped with OBD-II self-diagnostic items. For detail,
refer to TM-32, "
CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)".
OBD-II Function for A/T SystemINFOID:0000000001604003
The ECM provides emission-related on board diagnostic (O BD-II) functions for the A/T system. One function
is to receive a signal from the TCM used with OBD-relat ed parts of the A/T system. The signal is sent to the
ECM when a malfunction occurs in the corresponding OBD-re lated part. The other function is to indicate a
diagnostic result by means of the MIL (malfunction indi cator lamp) on the instrument panel. Sensors, switches
and solenoid valves are used as sensing elements.
The MIL automatically illuminates in One or Two Trip Detection Logic when a malfunction is sensed in relation
to A/T system parts.
One or Two Trip Detection Logic of OBD-IIINFOID:0000000001604004
ONE TRIP DETECTION LOGIC
If a malfunction is sensed during the first test drive, the MIL will illuminate and the malfunction will be stored in
the ECM memory as a DTC. The TCM is not provided with such a memory function.
TWO TRIP DETECTION LOGIC
When a malfunction is sensed during the first test drive, it is stored in the ECM memory as a 1st trip DTC
(diagnostic trouble code) or 1st trip freeze frame data. At this point, the MIL will not illuminate. — 1st Trip
If the same malfunction as that experienced during the fi rst test drive is sensed during the second test drive,
the MIL will illuminate. — 2nd Trip
The “Trip” in the “One or Two Trip Detection Logic” means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed
during vehicle operation.
OBD-II Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)INFOID:0000000001604005
HOW TO READ DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC
DTC and 1st trip DTC can be read by the following methods.
( with CONSULT-III or GST) CONSULT-III or GST (Generic Scan Tool) Examples: P0705, P0720 etc.
These DTC are prescribed by SAE J2012.
(CONSULT-III also displays the malfunctioning component or system.)
• 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
• Output of the diagnostic troubl e code indicates that the indicated circuit has a malfunction. How-
ever, in case of the Mode II and GST, they do not indicate whether the malfunction is still occurring or
occurred in the past and returned to normal.
CONSULT-III can identify them as shown below, therefore, CONSULT-III (if available) is recom-
mended.
Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
The ECM has a memory function, which stores the driv ing condition such as fuel system status, calculated
load value, engine coolant temperatur e, short term fuel trim, long term fuel trim, engine speed and vehicle
speed at the moment the ECM detects a malfunction.
Data which are stored in the ECM memory, along with the 1st trip DTC, are called 1st trip freeze frame data,
and the data, stored together with the DTC data, are called freeze frame data and displayed on CONSULT-III
or GST. The 1st trip freeze frame data can only be disp layed on the CONSULT-III screen, not on the GST. For
detail, refer to TM-30
.
Only one set of freeze frame data (either 1st trip freeze frame data of freeze frame data) can be stored in the
ECM. 1st trip freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory along with the 1st trip DTC. There is no priority
for 1st trip freeze frame data and it is updated each time a different 1st trip DTC is detected. However, once
freeze frame data (2nd trip detection/MIL on) is stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze frame data is no
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TM-32
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (TCM)
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (TCM)
CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)INFOID:0000000001604007
CONSULT-III can display each diagnostic item us ing the diagnostic test modes shown following.
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT MODE
Operation Procedure
After performing SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT MO DE, place check marks for results on the TM-6, "Diagnostic
Work Sheet". Reference pages are provided following the items.
Display Items List
X: Applicable, —: Not applicable
TCM diagnostic mode Description
WORK SUPPORT Supports inspections and adjustments. Commands are transmitted to the TCM for setting the status
suitable for required operation, input/output signals are received from the TCM and received data is
displayed.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS Displays TCM self-diagnosis results.
DATA MONITOR Displays TCM input/output data in real time.
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.
ACTIVE TEST Operation of electrical loads can be checked by sending drive signal to them.
FUNCTION TEST Conducted by CONSULT-III instead of a technici an to determine whether each system is “OK” or “NG”.
ECU PART NUMBER TCM part number can be read.
Items (CONSULT-III screen terms) Malfunction is detected when... TCM self-di-
agnosis OBD-II (DTC)
Reference page
“TRANSMIS-
SION” with
CONSULT-III MIL indicator
lamp*1, “EN-
GINE” with
CONSULT-III or GST
CAN COMM CIRCUIT • When a malfunction is detected in CAN communica-
tions U1000 U1000
TM-38
STARTER RELAY• If this signal is ON other than in P or N position, this is
judged to be a malfunction.
(And if it is OFF in P or N position, this too is judged to
be a malfunction.) P0615
—TM-39
TRANSMISSION
CONT • TCM is malfunctioning.
P0700 P0700TM-42
T/M RANGE SWITCH A• PNP switch 1-4 signals input with impossible pattern
• “P” position is detected from N position without any
other position being detected in between. P0705 P0705
TM-43
INPUT SPEED SEN-
SOR A• TCM does not receive the proper voltage signal from
the sensor.
• TCM detects an irregularity only at position of 4th gear
for turbine revolution sensor 2. P0717 P0717
TM-46
OUTPUT SPEED SEN-
SOR• Signal from vehicle speed sensor A/T (Revolution sen-
sor) not input due to cut line or the like
• Unexpected signal input during running
• After ignition switch is turned ON, unexpected signal
input from vehicle speed sensor MTR before the vehi-
cle starts moving P0720 P0720
TM-49
ENGINE SPEED• TCM does not receive the CAN communication signal
from the ECM. P0725
—TM-51
1GR INCORRECT RA-
TIO • A/T cannot shift to 1st gear
P0731 P0731TM-54
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TM-34
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (TCM)
*1: Refer to EC-55, "Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)".
*2:These malfunctions cannot be displayed MIL if another malfunction is assigned to MIL.
DATA MONITOR MODE
Display Items List
X: Standard, —: Not applicable
LC/B SOLENOID FNCT • TCM detects an improper voltage drop when it tries to
operate the solenoid valve.
• Condition of ATF pressure switch 2 is different from
monitor value, and relation between gear position and
actual gear ratio is irregular. P1774 P1774*2
TM-90
NO DTC IS DETECTED
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED• No NG item has been detected.
XX
Items (CONSULT-III
screen terms) Malfunction is detected when... TCM self-di-
agnosis OBD-II (DTC)
Reference page
“TRANSMIS-
SION” with
CONSULT-III MIL indicator
lamp*1, “EN-
GINE” with
CONSULT-III or
GST
Monitored item (Unit) Monitor Item Selection
Remarks
ECU IN-
PUT SIG-
NALS MAIN SIG-
NALS SELEC-
TION
FROM
MENU
VHCL/S SE·A/T (km/h) XXX Output speed sensor
VHCL/S SE·MTR (km/h) X— X
ACCELE POSI (0.0/8) X— X Accelerator pedal position signal
THROTTLE POSI (0.0/8) XXXDegree of opening for accelerator recognized by
the TCM
For fail-safe operation, the specific value used
for control is displayed.
CLSD THL POS (ON-OFF display) X— X
Signal input with CAN communications
W/O THL POS (ON-OFF display) X— X
BRAKE SW (ON-OFF display) X— X Stop lamp switch
GEAR —XXGear position recognized by the TCM updated
after gear-shifting
ENGINE SPEED (rpm) XXX
INPUT SPEED (rpm) XXX
OUTPUT REV (rpm) XXX
GEAR RATIO —XX
TC SLIP SPEED (rpm) —XXDifference between engine speed and torque
converter input shaft speed
F SUN GR REV (rpm) —— X
F CARR GR REV (rpm) —— X
ATF TEMP SE 1 (V) X— X
ATF TEMP SE 2 (V) X— X
ATF TEMP 1 (° C) —XX
ATF TEMP 2 (° C) —XX
BATTERY VOLT (V) X— X
ATF PRES SW 1 (ON-OFF display) XXX Not mounted but displayed.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56