2008 INFINITI QX56 air suspension

PG-52
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
HARNESS
BODY HARNESS
AWMIA0114GB
F5 B3 W/16 : Suspension control unit
C4 B6 W/18 : To D201
B4 B7 — : Body ground
C4 B8 W/3 : Front door switch LH
C4 B9 Y/12 : Air bag diagnosis sensor unit
Revision: March 20102008 QX56

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGRAX-5
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
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SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHN ESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
NVH Troubleshooting ChartINFOID:0000000001534575
Use chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
×: Applicable
Reference page
—
RAX-10RAX-7—
RAX-8—
DLN-240, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
FAX-5, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
FSU-6, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
RSU-5, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
WT-41, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
WT-41, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
DLN-192, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
BR-6, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
ST-12, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
Possible cause and SUSPECTED PARTS
Excessive joint angle
Joint sliding resistance
Imbalance
Improper installation, looseness
Parts interference
DIFFERENTIAL
FRONT AXLE
FRONT SUSPENSION
REAR SUSPENSION
TIRES
ROAD WHEEL
PROPELLER SHAFT
BRAKES
STEERING
Symptom Noise
×× ×× ××× ×××××
Shake × × ×× ×× ×××××
Vibration ×× ××× ××× ×
Shimmy ×× ×× ×× ××
Shudder × ××××××
Poor quality ride or handling ×× ××× ×× ×
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

RSU-1
SUSPENSION
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SECTION RSU
A
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RSU
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O PCONTENTS
REAR SUSPENSION
PRECAUTION ....... ........................................2
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....2
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
2
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ............................... ......
2
Precaution for Rear Suspension ......................... ......3
PREPARATION ............................................4
PREPARATION .............................................. .....4
Commercial Service Tool .................................... ......4
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ...............................5
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ........................ .....
5
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ......5
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE .....................6
REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY ................ .....6
On-Vehicle Inspection and Service ..................... ......6
Wheel Alignment Inspection ......................................6
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ..................................9
REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY ................ .....9
Component .......................................................... ......9
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ...............11
REAR SUSPENSION MEMBER .................... ....11
Removal and Installation .........................................11
SHOCK ABSORBER ........................................15
Removal and Installation ..................................... ....15
SUSPENSION ARM ..........................................16
Removal and Installation .........................................16
FRONT LOWER LINK .......................................18
Removal and Installation .........................................18
REAR LOWER LINK & COIL SPRING .............20
Removal and Installation .........................................20
STABILIZER BAR .............................................22
Removal and Installation .........................................22
REAR LOAD LEVELING AIR SUSPENSION
COMPRESSOR ASSEMBLY ............................
23
Removal and Installation .........................................23
CONTROL UNIT ................................................25
Removal and Installation .........................................25
Initialization Procedure ............................................25
HEIGHT SENSOR .............................................26
Removal and Installation .........................................26
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ............... .......................................... ...
28
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .................................................................
28
Wheel Alignment ................................................. ....28
Ball Joint ..................................................................28
Wheelarch Height (Unladen*1) ................................29
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

PRECAUTIONSRSU-3
< PRECAUTION >
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5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of al l control units using CONSULT-III.
Precaution for Rear SuspensionINFOID:0000000001534647
• When installing the rubber bushings, the final tightening must be done under unladen condition and with the
tires on level ground. Oil will shorten the life of the rubber bushings, so wipe off any spilled oil immediately.
• Unladen condition means the fuel tank, engine coolant and lubricants are at the full specification. The spare
tire, jack, hand tools, and mats are in their designated positions.
• After installing suspension components, check the wheel alignment.
• Caulking nuts are not reusable. Always use new caulking nuts for installation. New caulking nuts are pre- oiled, do not apply any additional lubrication.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGRSU-5
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
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RSU
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SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHN ESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
NVH Troubleshooting ChartINFOID:0000000001534649
Use chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
×: ApplicableReference page
RSU-9RSU-6—
—
—
RSU-9RSU-6RSU-6
DLN-192, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
DLN-240, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
FAX-5, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
FSU-6, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
WT-41, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
WT-41, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
RAX-5, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
BR-6, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
ST-12, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
Possible cause and SUSPECTED PARTS
Improper installation, looseness
Shock absorber deformation, damage or deflection
Bushing or mounting deterioration
Parts interference
Spring fatigue
Suspension looseness
Incorrect wheel alignment
Stabilizer bar fatigue
PROPELLER SHAFT
DIFFERENTIAL
FRONT AXLE
FRONT SUSPENSION
TIRES
ROAD WHEEL
DRIVE SHAFT
BRAKES
STEERING
Symptom Noise
×××××× ××× ××××××
Shake ×××× × × × ××××××
Vibration ××××× × × ×× × ×
Shimmy ×××× × × ××× ××
Shudder ××× × ××× ××
Poor quality ride or handling ××××× ×× × ×××
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

RSU-6
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
On-Vehicle Inspection and ServiceINFOID:0000000001534667
Check all of the component mountings for any excessive looseness, or back lash. Check the components for
any excessive wear, damage, or abnormal conditions. Repair or replace the components as necessary.
SHOCK ABSORBER INSPECTION
• Check the shock absorbers for any air leaks or damage, and replace as necessary.
• Check the hoses for any air leaks or damage, and replace as necessary.
Wheel Alignment InspectionINFOID:0000000001534668
Rear Wheel Alignment Adjusting Bolts
PRELIMINARY INSPECTION
WARNING:
Always adjust the alignment with the vehicle on a flat surface. Use CONSULT-III “EXHAUST SOLE-
NOID” active test to release the air pressure from the rear load leveling air suspension system.
NOTE:
If alignment is out of specificat ion, inspect and replace any damaged or worn rear suspension parts before
making any adjustments.
1. Check and adjust the wheel alignment with the vehicle under unladen conditions. “Unladen conditions”
means that the fuel, coolant, and lubricant are full; and that the spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats are in
their designated positions.
2. Check the tires for incorrect air pressure and excessive wear.
3. Check the wheels for runout and damage. Refer to WT-45, "
Inspection" .
4. Check the wheel bearing axial end play.
5. Check the shock absorbers. Refer to RSU-15, "
Removal and Installation" .
6. Check each mounting point of the suspension components for any excessive looseness or damage.
7. Check each link, arm, and the rear suspension member for any damage.
8. Check the vehicle height. Refer to RSU-29, "
Wheelarch Height (Unladen*1)" .
WEIA0102E
1. Rear lower link adjusting bolt, LH 2. Front lower link adjusting bolt, LH 3. Front lower link adjusting bolt, RH
4. Rear lower link adjusting bolt, RH
Axial end play : 0 mm (0 in)
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLYRSU-9
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
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ON-VEHICLE REPAIR
REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
ComponentINFOID:0000000004900756
Rear Suspension
AWEIA0164GB
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

RSU-10
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
Rear Load Leveling Air Suspension System
1. Seat belt latch anchor2. Stabilizer bar bushing3. Stabilizer bar clamp
4. Stabilizer bar 5. Connecting rod 6. Front lower link
7. Knuckle 8. Bushing9. Rear lower link
10. Shock absorber 11. Suspension arm12. Lower rubber seat
13. Coil spring 14. Upper rubber seat15. Rear suspension member
16. Spare tire bracket 17. Bound bumper Front
AWEIA0054GB
1. Rear load leveling air suspension
hose, RH 2. Shock absorber, RH
3. Height sensor
4. Rear load leveling air suspension hose, LH 5. Shock absorber, LH
6. Rear load leveling air suspension
compressor assembly
Front
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56