EM-38
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
ROCKER COVER
ROCKER COVER
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001538818
REMOVAL
1. Remove the engine room cover using power tool. Refer to EM-24, "Removal and Installation".
2. Remove the air duct and resonator assembly. Refer to EM-25, "
Removal and Installation" (for LH only).
3. Move the harness on the upper rocker cover and its peripheral aside.
4. Remove the electric throttle control actuat or, loosening the bolts diagonally (for LH only).
5. Remove the ignition coils. Refer to EM-37, "
Removal and Installation".
6. Remove the PCV hose from the PCV control valves.
• ⇐ : Engine front
7. Loosen the bolts in reverse order shown using power tool for rocker cover (A) or (B).
CAUTION:
Do not hold the rocker cover ( RH) (B) by the oil filler neck.
INSTALLATION
1. Rocker cover (LH) 2. PCV control valve3. O-ring
4. Rocker cover gasket (LH) 5. Rocker cover (RH)6. PCV control valve
7. O-ring 8. Oil filler cap9. Rocker cover gasket (RH)
KBIA2508E
WBIA0697E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
ROCKER COVEREM-39
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1. Apply liquid gasket to the joint part of the cylinder head and
camshaft bracket following the steps below.
NOTE:
Illustration shows an example of (LH) side (zoomed in shows
No.1 camshaft bracket).
a. Follow illustration ″a ″ to apply liquid gasket to the joint part of
No.1 camshaft bracket and cylinder head.
b. Follow illustration ″b ″ to apply liquid gasket 90 ° to illustration ″ a″.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Seal ant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-15, "
Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants".
2. Install the rocker cover (A) or (B). • Make sure the new rocker cover gasket is install ed in the groove of the rocker cover (A) or (B).
• Tighten the bolts in two steps in the numerical order shown.
CAUTION:
Do not hold the rocker cover ( RH) (B) by the oil filler neck.
3. Install the PCV hoses. NOTE:
• Remove foreign materials from inside the hose using com-
pressed air.
• The inserted length is within 25 - 30 mm (0.98 - 1.18 in) [Tar-
get: 25 mm (0.98 in)].
4. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal.
KBIA2510E
1st step : 2.0 N·m (0.2 kg-m, 18 in-lb)
2nd step : 8.3 N·m (0.85 kg-m, 73 in-lb)
WBIA0697E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBEEM-41
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7. Remove fuel injector from fuel tube.
a. Spread open to remove clip.
b. Remove fuel injector from the
fuel tube by pulling straight out.
CAUTION:
• Be careful with remaining fuel that may leak out from fuel
tube.
• Do not damage injector nozzles during removal.
• Do not bump or drop fuel injectors.
• Do not disassemble fuel injectors.
8. Remove fuel damper from each fuel tube.
INSTALLATION
1. Install fuel damper to each fuel tube.
a. Apply engine oil to O-ring and set it into the cap of fuel tube. CAUTION:
• Handle O-ring with bare hands. Never wear gloves.
• Lubricate O-ring with new engine oil.
• Do not clean O-ring with solvent.
• Make sure that O-ring and its mating part are free of for- eign material.
• When installing O-ring, be car eful not to scratch it with
tool or fingernails. Also be careful not to twist or stretch
O-ring.
b. Make sure that backup spacer is in the O-ring connecting sur- face of fuel damper.
NOTE:
Backup spacer is fuel damper assembly part.
c. Insert fuel damper until it seats on fuel tube. CAUTION:
• Insert straight, making sure that the axis is lined up.
• Do not pressure-fit with excessive force.
d. Install cap, and then tighten bolts evenly by turns. • After tightening bolts, make sure that there is no gap between cap and fuel tube.
2. Install O-rings to fuel injector paying attention to the items below. CAUTION:
• Upper and lower O-ring are different.
• Handle O-ring with bare hands. Never wear gloves.
KBIA2506E
Reference value :130 N (13.3 kg, 29.2 lb)
Fuel tube side : Blue
Nozzle side : Brown
KBIA2473E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
EM-42
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE
• Lubricate O-ring with new engine oil.
• Do not clean O-ring with solvent.
• Make sure that O-ring and its mating part are free of foreign material.
• When installing O-ring, be careful not to scratch it with tool or fingernails. Also be careful not to
twist or stretch O-ring. If O-ring was stretc hed while it was being attached, do not insert it
quickly into fuel tube.
• Insert O-ring straight into fuel tube. Do not angle or twist it.
3. Install fuel injector to fuel tube.
a. Insert clip into clip mounting groove on fuel injector. • Insert clip so that lug “A” of fuel injector matches notch “A” ofthe clip.
CAUTION:
• Do not reuse clip. Replace it with a new one.
• Be careful to keep clip from interfering with O-ring. Ifinterference occurs, replace O-ring.
b. Insert fuel injector into fuel tube with clip attached. • Insert it while matching it to the axial center.
• Insert fuel injector so that lug “B” of fuel tube matches notch
“B” of the clip.
• Make sure that fuel tube flange is securely fixed in flange fixing groove on clip.
c. Make sure that installation is complete by checking that fuel injector does not rotate or come off.
• Make sure that protrusions of fuel injectors are aligned withcutouts of clips after installation.
4. Install fuel tube and fuel injector assembly to intake manifold. CAUTION:
Be careful not to let tip of injector nozzle come in contact with other parts.
• Tighten fuel tube assembly bolts “a” to “b” in illustration and in
two steps.
5. Install fuel hose assembly. • Follow the precautions for fuel injector when handling O-ring.
• Insert connectors straight, making sure that the axis is lined up with fuel tube side to prevent O-ring from
being damaged.
• Tighten bolts evenly in several steps.
• Make sure that there is no gap between flange and fuel tube after tightening bolts.
6. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
After installing fuel tubes, make sure there are no fuel leaks at connections using the following steps.
1. Apply fuel pressure to fuel lines by turning ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). Then check for fuel leaks at connections.
2. Start the engine and rev it up and check for fuel leaks at connections. NOTE:
KBIA2507E
1st step : 12.8 N·m (1.3 kg-m, 9 ft-lb)
2nd step : 24.5 N·m (2.5 kg-m, 18 ft-lb)
KBIA2474E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
TIMING CHAINEM-45
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
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Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001538821
NOTE:
• To remove timing chain and associated parts, start with those on the LH bank. The procedure for removing
parts on the RH bank is omitted because it is t he same as that for removal on the LH bank.
• To install timing chain and associated parts, start with those on the RH bank. The procedure for installing parts on the LH bank is omitted because it is t he same as that for installation on the RH bank.
REMOVAL
1. Remove the engine assembly from the vehicle. Refer to EM-78, "Removal and Installation".
2. Remove the following components and related parts: • Drive belt auto tensioner and idler pulley. Refer to EM-13, "
Removal and Installation".
• Thermostat housing and water hose. Refer to CO-22, "
Removal and Installation".
• Power steering oil pump bracket. Refer to ST-26, "
Removal and Installation".
• Oil pan (lower), (upper) and oil strainer. Refer to EM-33, "
Removal and Installation".
• Ignition coil. Refer to EM-37, "
Removal and Installation".
• Rocker cover. Refer to EM-38, "
Removal and Installation".
3. Remove the Intake valve timing control solenoid valve cover (RH) (A) and Intake valve timing control solenoid valve cover
(LH) (B) as follows:
a. Loosen and remove the bolts as shown.
b. Cut the liquid gasket and remove the covers using Tool.
CAUTION:
Do not damage mating surfaces.
1. Camshaft sprocket (LH) bank EXH 2. Camshaft sprocket (LH) bank INT (VTC)3. Camshaft sprocket (RH) bank INT
(VTC)
4. Camshaft sprocket (RH) bank EXH 5. Front cover 6. Intake valve timing control solenoid
valve (RH)
7. Intake valve timing control solenoid valve cover (RH) 8. Intake valve timing control position
sensor (RH) 9. Intake valve timing control position
sensor (LH)
10. Intake valve timing control solenoid valve cover (LH) 11. Camshaft position
sensor (PHASE) 12 Cran kshaft pulley bolt
13. Crankshaft pulley 14. Chain tensioner cover 15. Front oil seal
16. Intake valve timing control solenoid valve (RH) 17. O-ring
18. Timing chain tension guide (RH)
bank
19. Timing chain slack guide (RH) 20. Timing chain (RH) bank 21. Timing chain (LH)
22. Chain tensioner (RH) 23. Timing chain slack guide (LH) bank 24. Timing chain tension guide (LH) bank
25. Chain tensioner (LH) 26. O-ring 27. Bracket
28. Oil pump drive spacer 29. Oil pump assembly 30. Crankshaft sprocket
A. To crankshaft B. To camshaft (LH) bank EXH C. To camshaft (LH) bank INT (VTC)
D. To camshaft (RH) bank INT (VTC) E. To camshaft (RH) bank EXH F. Apply sealant to mating side
G. Follow installation procedure
Tool number : KV10111100 (J-37228)
WBIA0798E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
EM-46
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
TIMING CHAIN
4. Obtain compression TDC of No. 1 cylinder as follows:
a. Turn the crankshaft pulley clockwise to align the TDC identifica-tion notch (without paint mark) with the timing indicator on the
front cover.
b. At this time, make sure both intake and exhaust cam lobes of No. 1 cylinder (top front on LH bank) point outside.
• If they do not point outside, turn crankshaft pulley once more.
5. Remove the crankshaft pulley.
a. Loosen the crankshaft pulley bolts using a hammer handle to secure the crankshaft.
b. Remove the crankshaft pulley from the crankshaft using tool. • Remove the crankshaft pulley using suitable tool. Set the boltsin the two bolt holes [M6 x 1.0 mm (0.04 in)] on the front sur-
face.
NOTE:
The dimension between the centers of the two bolt holes is 61
mm (2.40 in).
6. Remove the front cover.
a. Loosen and remove the bolts in the reverse of order shown.
b. Cut the liquid gasket and remove the covers using Tool. CAUTION:
Do not damage mating surfaces.
7. Remove the front oil seal using suitable tool. CAUTION:
Do not damage front cover.
KBIA2476E
KBIA0400J
PBIC0053E
KBIA2477E
Tool number : KV10111100 (J-37228)
KBIA2478E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
TIMING CHAINEM-47
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8. Remove the oil pump drive spacer.
• Hold and remove the flat space of the oil pump drive spacer bypulling it forward.
9. Remove the oil pump. Refer to LU-14, "
Removal and Installation".
10. Remove the chain tensioner on the LH bank using the following steps. NOTE:
To remove the timing chain and associated parts, start with those on the LH bank. The procedure for
removing parts on the RH bank is omitted because it is the same as that for the LH bank.
a. Squeeze the return-proof clip ends using suitable tool and push the plunger into the tensioner body.
b. Secure the plunger using stopper pin. • Stopper pin is made from hard wire approximately 1 mm (0.04in) in diameter.
c. Remove the bolts and chain tensioner.
WARNING:
Plunger, spring, an d spring seat pop out when (squeezing)
return-proof clip without holding plunger head. It may
cause serious injuries. Always hold plunger head when
removing.
NOTE:
• Stop the plunger in the fully extended position by using the
return-proof clip (1) if the stopper pin is removed.
• Push the plunger (2) into the tensioner body while squeezing
the return-proof clip (1). Secure it using stopper pin (3).
11. Remove the timing chain tension guide and timing chain slack guide.
12. Remove the timing chain and crankshaft sprocket.
13. Loosen the camshaft sprocket bolts as shown and remove the camshaft sprocket.
CAUTION:
To avoid interference between valves and pistons, do not
turn crankshaft or camshaft wh en timing chain is discon-
nected.
14. Repeat the same procedure to remove the RH timing chain and associated parts.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
KBIA2512E
KBIA2479E
KBIA2483E
WBIA0799E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56
TIMING CHAINEM-49
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1. Make sure the crankshaft key and RH bank camshaft dowel pin
and LH bank camshaft dowel pin are facing in the direction
shown.
2. Install the camshaft sprockets. • Install the intake camshaft sprocket (A) and exhaust camshaftsprockets (B) by selectively us ing the groove of the dowel pin
according to the bank. (Common part used for both banks.)
• Lock the hexagonal part of the camshaft in the same way as for removal, and tighten the bolts.
• A = I : Intake
• B = V: Exhaust
3. Install the crankshaft sprockets for both banks. • Install LH bank crankshaft sprocket (B) and RH bank crank-shaft sprocket (C) so that their flange side (A) (the larger diam-
eter side without teeth) faces in the direction shown.
NOTE:
The same parts are used but facing directions are different.
4. Install the timing chains and associated parts. • Align the alignment mark on each sprocket and the timing chain for installation.
CAUTION:
• Before installing timing chain tensioner, it is possible to change the position of alignment mark
on timing chain and each sprocket . After the alignment marks are aligned, keep them aligned
by holding them by hand.
• Install the slack guides and tension guides onto the correct side by checking the identification mark on
the surface.
• Install the timing chain tensioner with the plunger locked in with the stopper pin.
CAUTION:
• Before and after the installation of the timing chain tensioner, make sure that the alignment
mark on the timing chain is not out of alignment.
• After installing the timing chain tensioner, remove the stopp er pin to release the tensioner.
Make sure the tensioner is released.
• To avoid chain-link skipping of the timing chain, do not move crankshaft or camshafts until the
front cover is installed.
5. In the same way as for the RH bank, install the timing chain and associated parts on the LH bank.
6. Install the oil pump.
SBIA0356E
AWBIA0151ZZ
WBIA0701E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56