2008 INFINITI QX56 checking oil

CO-4
< PREPARATION >
PREPARATION
PREPARATION
PREPARATION
Special Service ToolINFOID:0000000001538853
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name Description
K V 1 0 1111 0 0
(J-37228)
Seal cutter Removing steel oil pan and rear timing chain
case
WS39930000
(—)
Tube pressure Pressing the tube of liquid gasket
EG17650301
(J-33984-A)
Radiator cap tester adapter Adapting radiator cap tester to radiator cap
and radiator filler neck
a: 28 (1.10) dia.
b: 31.4 (1.236) dia.
c: 41.3 (1.626) dia.
Unit: mm (in)
KV991J0010
(J-23688)
Engine coolant refractometer Checking concentration of ethylene glycol in
engine coolant
KV991J0070
(J-45695)
Coolant refill tool For refilling engine cooling system
—
(J-24460-92)
Radiator pressure test adapter set Adapting radiator pressure tester to reservoir
filler neck.
NT046
S-NT052
S-NT564
WBIA0539E
LMA053
AWBIA0891ZZ
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56

DLN-4
Commercial Service Tool ......................................191
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................192
NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ......................... .
192
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ..192
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ...............................193
PROPELLER SHAFT ..................................... .193
On-Vehicle Service .............................................. ..193
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ..............194
PROPELLER SHAFT ..................................... .194
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..194
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ............197
PROPELLER SHAFT ..................................... .197
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. ..197
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ........................................................ ..
199
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ............................................................... .
199
General Specification .......................................... ..199
Snap Ring ..............................................................200
FRONT FINAL DRIVE: M205
PRECAUTION .............. ..............................
201
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .201
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" .............................................................. ..
201
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect .................................
201
Precaution for Servicing Front Final Drive .............202
PREPARATION ..........................................203
PREPARATION .............................................. .203
Special Service Tool ............................................ ..203
Commercial Service Tool ......................................205
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................206
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ......................... .
206
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ..206
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE ..................207
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL ............................ .207
Changing Differential Gear Oil ...............................207
Checking Differential Gear Oil ............................. ..207
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ...............................208
SIDE OIL SEAL .............................................. ..208
Removal and Installation .......................................208
FRONT OIL SEAL ............................................209
Removal and Installation .......................................209
CARRIER COVER .......................................... ..211
Removal and Installation .......................................211
REMOVAL AND INSTALLA TION .............212
FRONT FINAL DRIVE .................................... ..212
Removal and Installation .......................................212
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ...........214
FRONT FINAL DRIVE .................................... ..214
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. .214
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ........ .................................................
231
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .............................................................. ..
231
General Specification ........................................... .231
Inspection and Adjustment ....................................231
REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230
PRECAUTION ............... ............................
233
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. ..233
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" .............................................................. .
233
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ................................
233
Precaution for Servicing Rear Final Drive .............234
PREPARATION .........................................235
PREPARATION .............................................. ..235
Special Service Tool ............................................ .235
Commercial Service Tool ......................................239
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ...........................240
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ......................... ..
240
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ..................................240
DESCRIPTION ................................................ ..241
Cross-Sectional View ........................................... .241
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE .................242
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL ..............................242
Changing Differential Gear Oil ............................. .242
Checking Differential Gear Oil ..............................242
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ..............................243
FRONT OIL SEAL ............................................243
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OILDLN-207
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE > [FRONT FINAL DRIVE: M205]
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ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL
Changing Differential Gear OilINFOID:0000000001604443
DRAINING
1. Stop the engine.
2. Remove the drain plug from the front final drive assembly to drain the differential gear oil.
3. Install the drain plug with sealant applied on the thr eads to the front final drive assembly. Tighten to the
specified torque. Refer to DLN-214, "
Disassembly and Assembly".
• Use High Performance Thread Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-15, "
Recommended Chemical Prod-
ucts and Sealants".
FILLING
1. Remove the filler plug from the front final drive assembly.
2. Fill the front final drive assembly with new differential gear oil
until the level reaches the specified level near the filler plug hole.
3. Install the filler plug with sealant applied on the threads to the front final drive assembly. Tighten to the specified torque. Refer
to DLN-214, "
Disassembly and Assembly".
• Use High Performance Thread Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-15, "
Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants".
Checking Differential Gear OilINFOID:0000000001604444
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL LEAKAGE AND LEVEL
1. Make sure that differential gear oil is not leaking from the front final drive assembly or around it.
2. Check the differential gear oil level from the filler plug hole as
shown.
CAUTION:
Do not start engine while checki ng differential gear oil level.
3. Install the filler plug with sealant applied on the threads to the front final drive assembly. Tighten to the specified torque. Refer
to DLN-214, "
Disassembly and Assembly".
• Use High Performance Thread Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-15, "
Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants".
Differential gear oil
grade and capacity
: Refer to
MA-12, "
Fluids
and Lubricants".
LDIA0176E
LDIA0176E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

DLN-208
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >[FRONT FINAL DRIVE: M205]
SIDE OIL SEAL
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR
SIDE OIL SEAL
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001604445
REMOVAL
1. Remove the front final drive assembly. Refer to
DLN-212, "Removal and Installation".
2. Remove the differential side shaft and differential side flange using suitable tool.
3. Place a small hole in the side oil seal case using suitable tool.
4. Remove the side oil seal using suitable tool as shown.
INSTALLATION
1. Apply multi-purpose grease to the lips of the new side oil seal. Then drive the new side oil seal in evenly to
the gear carrier using suitable tool.
CAUTION:
• Do not reuse side oil seal.
• Do not incline the new side oil seal when installing.
• Apply multi-purpose grease to the lips of the new side oil seal.
2. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal. CAUTION:
Check the differential gear oil level after installation. Refer to DLN-207, "
Checking Differential Gear
Oil".
BDIA0006E
LDIA0129E
LDIA0130E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

DLN-210
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >[FRONT FINAL DRIVE: M205]
FRONT OIL SEAL
INSTALLATION
1. Apply multi-purpose grease to the lips of the new front oil seal.
Then drive the new front oil seal in evenly to the gear carrier
using Tool.
CAUTION:
• Do not reuse front oil seal.
• Do not incline the new front oil seal when installing.
• Apply multi-purpose grease to the lips of the new front oil
seal.
2. Install the companion flange to the drive pinion while aligning the matching marks.
3. Apply anti-corrosive oil to the threads of the drive pinion and the seating surface of the new drive pinion lock nut. Then adjust the
drive pinion lock nut tightening torque using Tool (A), and check
the total preload torque using Tool (B).
• The total preload torque should be within the total preloadtorque specification. When not replacing the collapsible
spacer, it should also be equal to the measurement taken dur-
ing removal plus an additional 0.56 N·m (0.06 Kg-m, 5 in-lb).
• If the total preload torque is low, tighten the drive pinion lock
nut in 6.8 N·m (0.69 Kg-m, 5 ft-lb) increments until the total
preload torque is met.
CAUTION:
• Do not reuse drive pinion lock nut.
• Apply anti-corrosive oil to the threads of the drive pinion and the seating surface of the new drive pinion lock nut.
• Adjust the drive pinion lock nut tightening torque to the lower limit first. Do not exceed the drive pinion lock nut
specified torque. Refer to DLN-214, "
Disassembly and Assembly".
• Do not loosen drive pinion lock nu t to adjust the total preload torque. If the drive pinion lock nut
torque or the total preload torque exceeds the sp ecifications, replace the collapsible spacer and
tighten it again to adjust. Refer to DLN-214, "
Disassembly and Assembly".
• After adjustment, rotate drive pinion back and fo rth 2 to 3 times to check for unusual noise, rota-
tion malfunction, and other malfunctions.
4. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal. CAUTION:
Check the differential gear oil level after installation. Refer to DLN-207, "
Checking Differential Gear
Oil".
Tool number : KV38100500 (J-25273)
BDIA0003E
Tool number A: KV38108300 (J-44195)
B: ST3127S000 (J-25765-A)
Total preload torque: Refer to DLN-231, "
Inspection
and Adjustment".
WDIA0381E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

CARRIER COVERDLN-211
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR > [FRONT FINAL DRIVE: M205]
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CARRIER COVER
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001604447
REMOVAL
1. Remove the front final drive assembly. Refer to DLN-212, "Removal and Installation".
2. Remove the carrier cover bolts and separate the carrier cover from the gear carrier using Tool.
CAUTION:
• Do not damage the mating surface.
• Do not insert flat-bladed screw driver, this will damage the
mating surface.
INSTALLATION
1. Apply 3 mm (0.12 in) bead of sealant to the mating surface of the carrier cover as shown.
• Use Genuine Silicone RTV or equivalent. Refer to GI-15,
"Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants".
CAUTION:
Remove any old sealant adheri ng to the mating surfaces.
Also remove any moisture, oil, or foreign material adhering
to the application and mating surfaces.
2. Install the carrier cover to the gear carrier. Tighten the bolts to the specified torque. Refer to DLN-214, "
Disassembly and
Assembly".
3. Install the front final drive assembly. Refer to DLN-212,
"Removal and Installation".
CAUTION:
Fill the front final drive assem bly with recommended differential gear oil. Refer to DLN-207,
"Checking Differential Gear Oil".
Tool number : KV10111100 (J-37228)
PDIA0699E
SDIA3204E
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56

FRONT FINAL DRIVEDLN-213
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION > [FRONT FINAL DRIVE: M205]
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7. Remove the front final drive assembly bolts, then remove the front final drive assembly.
CAUTION:
Support the front final drive assembly while removing using
a suitable jack.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
• Make sure there are no pinched or restricted areas on the breather hose caused by folding or bend-ing when installing it.
• Fill the front final drive assembly with differe ntial gear oil after installation. Refer to DLN-207,
"Checking Differential Gear Oil".
BDIA0008E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

FRONT FINAL DRIVEDLN-217
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY > [FRONT FINAL DRIVE: M205]
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Backlash
1. Fit a dial indicator to the drive gear face to measure the back-
lash.
• If the backlash is outside of the specification, adjust each sidebearing adjuster.
CAUTION:
Do not change the side bearing adjusters by different
amounts as it will change the side bearing preload torque.
Companion Flange Runout
1. Rotate companion flange and check for runout on the compan-
ion flange face (inner side of the bolt holes) and companion
flange inner side (socket diameter) using suitable tool.
2. If the runout is outside the runout limit, follow the procedure below to adjust.
a. Rotate the companion flange on the drive pinion by 90 °, 180 °
and 270° while checking for the position where the runout is minimum.
b. If the runout is still outside of the runout limit after the companion flange has been rotated on the drive pin-
ion, possible cause could be an assembly malfunction of drive pinion and drive pinion bearing or a mal-
functioning drive pinion bearing.
c. If the runout is still outside of t he runout limit after repair of the assembly of drive pinion and drive pinion
bearing or drive pinion bearing, replace the companion flange.
DISASSEMBLY
Differential Assembly
1. Drain the differential gear oil if necessary. Backlash: 0.12 - 0.20 mm (0.0050 - 0.0078 in)
SPD513
If the backlash is greater than specification:
Loosen side bearing adjuster A and tighten side bear-
ing adjuster B by the same amount.
If the backlash is less than specification: Loosen side bearing adjuster B and tighten side bear-
ing adjuster A by the same amount.
SDIA2262E
Runout limit
Companion flange face: 0.10 mm (0.0039 in)
Companion flange inner side: 0.13 mm (0.0051 in)
SDIA2078E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56