Shifting Out of Four-Wheel Low
To shift from Four-Wheel Low to Four-Wheel High or
Two-Wheel High, your vehicle must be stopped or
moving less than 3 mph (5 km/h) with the transmission in
NEUTRAL (N) and the engine running. The preferred
method for shifting out of Four-Wheel Low is to have your
vehicle moving 1 or 2 mph (1.6 to 3.2 km/h). Turn the
knob to Four-Wheel High or Two-Wheel High. You must
wait for the Four-Wheel High or Two-Wheel High
indicator light to stop flashing and remain on before
shifting the transmission into gear.
Notice:Shifting the transmission into gear before
the Four-Wheel High or Two-Wheel High indicator
light has stopped ashing could damage the transfer
case. To help avoid damaging your vehicle, always
wait for the Four-Wheel High or Two-Wheel High
indicator light to stop ashing before shifting
the transmission into gear.
If the knob is turned to Four-Wheel High or Two-Wheel
High while your vehicle is in gear and/or moving, the
Four-Wheel High or Two-Wheel high indicator light
flashes for 30 seconds. It will not complete the shift
unless your vehicle is moving less than 3 mph (5 km/h)
with the transmission in NEUTRAL (N).
Shifting Into NEUTRAL
Before shifting the transfer case to NEUTRAL, first
make sure the vehicle is parked so that it will not roll.
1. Set the parking brake. SeeParking Brake (With
Hydraulic Brakes) on page 2-38orParking Brake
(With Air Brakes) on page 2-41for parking
brake apply procedure.
2. Start the vehicle.
3. Put the transmission in NEUTRAL (N).
4. Shift the transfer case to Two-Wheel High.
5. Turn the transfer case knob all of the way past
Four-Wheel Low and hold it there for a minimum of
10 seconds. The NEUTRAL indicator light comes on.
6. Shift the transmission to REVERSE (R) for
one second, then shift the transmission to
DRIVE (D) for one second.
7. Turn the ignition to OFF.
8. Place the transmission shift lever in PARK (P).
9. Turn the ignition to LOCK.
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Shifting Out of NEUTRAL
To shift the transfer case out of NEUTRAL, do the
following:
1. Set the parking brake. SeeParking Brake (With
Hydraulic Brakes) on page 2-38orParking Brake
(With Air Brakes) on page 2-41for parking
brake apply procedure.
2. Apply the regular brake pedal.
3. Turn the ignition to ON/RUN with the engine off.
4. Put the transmission in NEUTRAL (N).
5. Turn the transfer case knob to the desired shift
position (Two-Wheel High, Four-Wheel High,
Four-Wheel Low).
6. After the transfer case has shifted out of NEUTRAL,
the indicator light goes out.
Notice:Driving with the parking brake on can
overheat the brake system and cause premature
wear or damage to brake system parts. Verify that
the parking brake is fully released and the brake
warning light is off before driving.7. Release the parking brake.
8. Start the engine and shift the transmission lever to
the desired position.
Excessively shifting the transfer case into or out of the
different modes can cause the transfer case to enter the
shift protection mode. This protects the transfer case from
possible damage and only allows the transfer case to
respond to one shift per 10 seconds. The transfer case
can stay in this mode for up to three minutes.
Parking
{CAUTION:
If you do not park your vehicle properly, it can
roll. If you have left the engine running, it can
move very quickly. You or others could be
injured. To be sure your vehicle will not move,
even when you are on level ground, follow the
steps below.
2-37
Parking a Vehicle With the Two-Speed
Rear Axle
1. With the engine running, shift the two-speed
rear axle into low. To be sure it is in low,
you will need to move the vehicle in gear just
a little.
2. Hold the regular brake pedal down with your
right foot.
3. Apply the parking brake. SeeParking Brake (With
Hydraulic Brakes) on page 2-38orParking Brake
(With Air Brakes) on page 2-41for parking
brake apply procedure.
4. Shift the transmission to NEUTRAL for manual
transmission or PARK (P) for automatic
transmission.
Parking Brake (With Hydraulic
Brakes)
If your vehicle has hydraulic brakes, it has either a
parking brake foot pedal or hand lever. If you have the
parking brake foot pedal, it is located below the
instrument panel to the left of the steering column.
If you have the parking brake hand lever, it is located to
the right of the driver, on the floor.Parking Brake Hand Lever Shown
2-38
To set the foot pedal parking brake, hold the regular
brake pedal down with your right foot. Push down
the parking brake pedal with your left foot.
{CAUTION:
It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle
without the parking brake rmly set. Your
vehicle can roll. If you have left the engine
running, the vehicle can move suddenly. You or
others could be injured. To be sure your vehicle
will not move, even when you are on fairly level
ground, always set the parking brake.
To set the hand lever parking brake, hold the regular
brake pedal down with your right foot. Pull up on
the handle with your right hand, until it stops.If the ignition is on when the parking brake is set, the
brake system warning light will come on.
Once the parking brake is applied, slowly remove your
foot from the regular brake pedal, while checking to
see if the vehicle moves. If the vehicle does start
to move, press the regular brake pedal and adjust the
parking brake holding force. See “Parking Brake
Adjustment” later in this section.
If the parking brake still does not set, take the vehicle to
your dealer/retailer for service.
To release the foot pedal parking brake, hold the
regular brake pedal down. Pull the brake release handle,
located just above the parking brake pedal.
To release the hand lever parking brake, hold the
regular brake pedal down and push down on the handle
until it stops.
If the ignition is on when the parking brake is released,
the brake system warning light will go off.
2-39
Engine Exhaust
{CAUTION:
Engine exhaust can kill. It contains the gas
carbon monoxide (CO), which you cannot see
or smell. It can cause unconsciousness and
death.
You might have exhaust coming in if:
The exhaust system sounds strange or
different.
Your vehicle gets rusty underneath.
Your vehicle was damaged in a collision.
CAUTION: (Continued)
CAUTION: (Continued)
Your vehicle was damaged when driving
over high points on the road or over road
debris.
Repairs were not done correctly.
Your vehicle or the exhaust system has
been modi ed improperly.
If you ever suspect exhaust is coming into
your vehicle:
Drive it only with all the windows down to
blow out any CO; and
Have your vehicle xed immediately.
2-45
Diesel Particulate Filter (Diesel
Engine)
Your vehicle has a Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) as
part of the exhaust system to reduce vehicle emissions.
The DPF requires a unique exhaust tailpipe with an
exhaust cooler. The exhaust cooler mixes air with the
exhaust at the tailpipe. This lowers the exhaust
temperature before it leaves the tailpipe.
The DPF, the tailpipe, or other exhaust system
components must not be altered. The area where the
exhaust cooler connects to the tailpipe should be
inspected, especially the area where the fresh air enters
the cooler. Make sure the openings are not restricted
or plugged with mud or dirt which could inhibit exhaust
gas cooling. See “Exhaust System Inspection” under
At Least Twice a Year on page 6-27.The DPF will regenerate (self-clean) itself as part of
normal operation. During regeneration, the green DPF
indicator is lit and you will notice a difference in
engine noise and engine speed, but this is normal. The
Engine Control Module (ECM) controls this function
based on several factors including the amount of fuel
consumed, hours of engine operation and miles driven.
Notice:Use of diesel fuel other than Ultra Low
Sulfur Diesel (15 ppm sulfur maximum) or engine oil
other than low ash CJ-4 oil will cause permanent
damage to the DPF and related components.
This damage would not be covered by your
warranty.
Your DPF equipped vehicle has specific fuel and engine
oil requirements. SeeWhat Fuel to Use on page 5-9
andEngine Oil (Caterpillar
®Diesel Engine) on
page 5-23orEngine Oil (Gasoline Engine) on page 5-24
orEngine Oil (DURAMAX
®Diesel Engine) on page 5-28
orEngine Oil (Isuzu Diesel Engine) on page 5-32to
make sure you use the required fuel and engine oil.
2-46
{CAUTION:
During DPF regeneration, the exhaust system
and exhaust gases are very hot. Things that
burn could touch hot exhaust parts under your
vehicle and ignite. You or others could be
burned. Do not park near or over papers, leaves,
dry grass, or other things that can burn.
When the yellow DPF indicator comes on, the filter is
dirty and DPF regeneration is necessary. When
driving continues without regeneration, the DPF indicator
will change from yellow to red. Continuing to drive the
vehicle with the red indicator can cause filter damage.
To clean the filter, either drive the vehicle above
30 mph (50 km/h) to activate the automatic regeneration
or stop the vehicle and perform the manual regeneration
procedure. For the automatic regeneration, drive until
the green DPF indicator light goes off. This will take
approximately 20 minutes. Once automatic regeneration
has started, drive until the green indicator light goes
off to complete the regeneration in a single operation if
possible.During regeneration, the
green DPF indicator light
will come on. See
Diesel Particulate Filter
Warning Light on
page 3-45.
Notice:Extended idle should be avoided because
the DPF system is not capable of automatically
regenerating at idle. During extended idle, be sure
to watch for the DPF indicator lights which could
come on to indicate that the DPF is becoming
full and needs regeneration. If the yellow or red
indicator light comes on, perform manual
regeneration or drive the vehicle as described
previously for automatic regeneration to clean the
lter. Continued engine operation with the yellow or
red DPF indicator light on, without performing
manual or automatic regeneration, could cause
irreversible damage to the DPF requiring repair and
possible replacement that might not be covered
by your warranty.
Extended idling can cause exhaust parts and gases to
become very hot. Keep the exhaust area clear of
material that could ignite or burn. SeeParking Over
Things That Burn on page 2-44for more information.
2-47
For vehicles with Power Take-Off (PTO), monitor the
instrument panel cluster for lights related to the DPF.
All engines consume some amount of engine oil. This is
normal. The by-product of combustion of engine oil is
ash. The ash will become trapped in the DPF over
the life of the vehicle. Eventually, the buildup of ash will
restrict the exhaust gases and the DPF will need to
be cleaned or replaced.
SeeAccessories and Modifications on page 5-4for
important information.
Manual Regeneration Procedure
{CAUTION:
During DPF regeneration, the exhaust system
and exhaust gases are very hot. Stay clear of
the tailpipe area and do not park over things
that burn. You or others could be burned or
your vehicle could catch re. SeeParking Over
Things That Burn on page 2-44.If the yellow or red DPF indicator is on, you can clean
the DPF by performing a manual regeneration.
When it is safe to do so, stop the vehicle. Perform
manual DPF regeneration in a well ventilated area.
Manual DPF regeneration must be performed outdoors,
as follows. Once manual regeneration is started,
complete the regeneration in a single operation if
possible. If manual regeneration is not completed, as
indicated by the green DPF indicator going off, and the
yellow or red indicator light remains on, automatic
regeneration might not be allowed until the vehicle is
stopped and manual regeneration is performed
until completed.
1. Check engine oil and engine coolant levels to be
sure they are at proper operating levels.
2. To prevent running out of fuel during regeneration,
make sure there is at least a quarter of a tank
of fuel.
3. Check to make sure the area near the exhaust
tailpipe and under the exhaust system are clear
of any materials that could catch fire. Keep people
away from the area of the exhaust system and
exhaust gases.
2-48