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EAU17226
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIRPeriodic maintenance and lubrication chart
ANNUAL
CHECK
1000 km
(600 mi)6000 km
(3500 mi)12000 km
(7000 mi)18000 km
(10500 mi)24000 km
(14000 mi)
1
*Fuel line• Check fuel hoses and vacuum hose for cracks or
damage. — — — — —
2 Spark plug• Check condition.
• Clean and regap. — —
• Replace. — —
3*Valves• Check and adjust valve clearance when engine is cold. — — — —
4*Air filter element• Replace. — — — — —
5*Front brake• Check operation and adjust brake lever free play. — — — — — —
• Replace brake shoes. Whenever worn to the limit
6*Rear brake• Check operation and adjust brake lever free play. — — — — — —
• Replace brake shoes. Whenever worn to the limit
7*Wheels• Check runout and for damage. — — — —
8*Tires• Check tread depth and for damage.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary. — — — — —
9*Wheel bearings• Check bearing for looseness or damage. — — — —
EAU17715
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chartNOTE:● ●● ●
●
The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance, or for the UK, a
mileage-based maintenance, is performed instead.
●
From 30000 km (17500 mi), repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi).
Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and techni-
cal skills.
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EAU17226
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
10
*Steering bearings• Check bearing assemblies for looseness.
• Moderately repack with lithium-soap-based grease
every 12000 km (7000 mi) or 24 months. — —Repack. —Repack. —
11*Chassis fasteners• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly
tightened. — — — — —
12Front brake lever
pivot shaft• Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. — — — — —
13Rear brake lever pivot
shaft• Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. — — — — —
14 Centerstand• Check operation.
• Lubricate. — — — — —
15*Front fork• Check operation and for oil leakage. — — — —
16*Shock absorber
assembly• Check operation and shock absorber for oil leakage. — — — —
17*Fuel injection• Check engine idle speed. — — — — — —
18Engine oil• Change. (See page 6-7.)
• Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage. —Every 3000 km (1750 mi)
19
*Engine oil strainer•Clean. —Every 6000 km (3500 mi)
20*Cooling system• Check coolant level and vehicle for coolant leakage. — — — — —
• Change. Every 3 years
21 Final transmission oil• Check vehicle for oil leakage. — — —
• Change. — — — — —
22*V-belt• Replace. Every 10000 km (6000 mi)
23*Front and rear brake
switches• Check operation. — — — — — —
24Moving parts and
cables• Lubricate. — — — — — NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
CHECK
1000 km
(600 mi)6000 km
(3500 mi)12000 km
(7000 mi)18000 km
(10500 mi)24000 km
(14000 mi)
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EAU17226
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIRPanel CTo remo
ve the panel
ZAUM00**
1
1. Panel C1. Open the seat. (See page 3-9.)
2. Remove the screws, and then take
the panel off.To install the panel
Place the panel in the original position,
and then install the screws.
EAUT2070
Checking the spark plugThe spark plug is an important engine
component, which is easy to check.
Since heat and deposits will cause any
spark plug to slowly erode, the spark
plug should be removed and checked
in accordance with the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart. In addi-
tion, the condition of the spark plug can
reveal the condition of the engine.
To remove the spark plug
1. Remove panel A. (See page 6-5.)
2. Remove the spark plug cap.ZAUM00**
1
1. Spark plug wrench
Spark plug, checking
3. Remove the spark plug as shown,
with a spark plug wrench available
at a Yamaha dealer.
To check the spark plug
1. Check that the porcelain insulator
around the center electrode of the
spark plug is a medium-to-light tan
(the ideal color when the vehicle is
ridden normally).
NOTE:
If the spark plug shows a distinctly dif-
ferent color, the engine could be oper-
ating improperly. Do not attempt to di-
agnose such problems yourself. In-
stead, have a Yamaha dealer check the
vehicle.2. Check the spark plug for electrode
erosion and excessive carbon or
other deposits, and replace it if
necessary.Specified spark plug:
CR7E (NGK)
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EAU17226
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
To install the spark plug
1. Measure the spark plug gap with a
wire thickness gauge and, if nec-
essary, adjust the gap to specifi-
cation.Spark plug gap:
0.7 ~ 0.8 mm (0.028 ~ 0.031 in)2. Clean the surface of the spark plug
gasket and its mating surface, and
then wipe off any grime from the
spark plug threads.
3. Install the spark plug with the spark
plug wrench, and then tighten it to
the specified torque.Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
NOTE:
If a torque wrench is not available when
installing a spark plug, a good estimate
of the correct torque is 1/4~1/2 turn past
finger tight. However, the spark plug
should be tightened to the specified
torque as soon as possible.
4. Install the spark plug cap.
5. Install the panel.
EAUT1460
Engine oil and oil strainerThe engine oil level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the oil must
be changed and the oil strainer cleaned
at the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
To check the engine oil level
1. Place the vehicle on the
centerstand.NOTE:
Make sure that the vehicle is positioned
straight up when checking the oil level.
A slight tilt to the side can result in a
false reading.2. Start the engine, warm it up for sev-
eral minutes, and then turn it off. Engine oil
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EAU17226
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIRZAUM00**
1
2
3
1. Engine oil filler cap
2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark3. Wait a few minutes until the oil
settles, remove the oil filler cap,
wipe the dipstick clean, insert it
back into the oil filler hole (without
screwing it in), and then remove it
again to check the oil level.NOTE:
The engine oil should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks.4. If the engine oil is below the mini-
mum level mark, add sufficient oil
of the recommended type to raise
it to the correct level.5. Insert the dipstick into the oil filler
hole, and then tighten the oil filler
cap.
To change the engine oil and clean
the oil strainer
1. Start the engine, warm it up for sev-
eral minutes, and then turn it off.
2. Place an oil pan under the engine
to collect the used oil.
3. Remove the engine oil filler cap and
the engine oil drain bolts A and B
to drain the oil from the crankcase.
ZAUM00**
1
1. Engine oil drain bolt A
ZAUM00**
1
1. Engine oil drain bolt B
ECAT1020
cCWhen removing the engine oil drain
bolt B, the O-ring, compression
spring, and oil strainer will fall out.
Take care not to lose these parts.4. Clean the oil strainer with solvent,
and then check it for damage and
replace it if necessary.
5. Check the O-ring for damage and
replace it if necessary.
6. Install the oil strainer, compression
spring, O-ring and engine oil drain
bolt B.
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EAU17226
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
NOTE:
Make sure that the O-ring is properly
seated.7. Install engine oil drain bolt A, and
then tighten both drain bolts to their
specified torques.Tightening torque:
Engine oil drain bolt A:
Engine oil drain bolt B:
ZAUM00**
1
1. Oil filler hole
8. Add the specified amount of the
recommended engine oil, and then
install and tighten the oil filler cap.Recommended engine oil:
See page 8-1.
Oil change quantity:
0.78 L (0.82 US qt) (0.69 Imp.qt)
ECA11670
cC● ●● ●
●
Do not use oils with a diesel
specification of “CD” or oils of a
higher quality than specified. In
addition, do not use oils labeled
“ENERGY CONSERVING II” or
higher.
● ●● ●
●
Be sure no foreign material en-
ters the crankcase.
9. Start the engine, and then let it idle
for several minutes while checking
it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking,
immediately turn the engine off and
check for the cause.
10. Turn the engine off, and then check
the oil level and correct it if neces-
sary.
EAUT1560
Final transmission oilThe final transmission case must be
checked for oil leakage before each ride.
If any leakage is found, have a Yamaha
dealer check and repair the scooter. In
addition, the final transmission oil must
be changed as follows at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart.
1. Start the engine, warm it up by
riding the scooter for several min-
utes, and then stop the engine.
2. Place the scooter on the
centerstand.
3. Place an oil pan under the final
transmission case to collect the
used oil. Final transmission oil
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EAU17226
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIRZAUM00**
1
2
1. Final transmission oil filler bolt
2. Final transmission oil drain bolt4. Remove the oil filler bolt and drain
bolt to drain the oil from the final
transmission case.
5. Install the final transmission oil
drain bolt, and then tighten it to the
specified torque.Tightening torque:
Final transmission oil drain bolt:
6. Add the specified amount of the
recommended final transmission
oil, and then install the oil filler bolt
and tighten it to the specified
torque.
Tightening torque:
Final transmission oil filler bolt:
Recommended final transmission
oil:
See page 8-1.
Oil quantity:
0.10 L (0.11 US qt) (0.09 Imp.qt)
EWA11310
w● ●● ●
●
Make sure that no foreign mate-
rial enters the final transmission
case.
● ●● ●
●
Make sure that no oil gets on the
tire or wheel.
7. Check the final transmission case
for oil leakage. If oil is leaking,
check for the cause.
EAU20070
CoolantThe coolant level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the cool-
ant must be changed at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart. Coolant
EAUT1522
To check the coolant level
The coolant level should be checked as
follows before each ride. In addition, the
coolant must be changed at the inter-
vals specified in the periodic mainte-
nance and lubrication chart.
1. Place the vehicle on the
centerstand.NOTE:●
The coolant level must be checked
on a cold engine since the level
varies with engine temperature.
●
Make sure that the vehicle is posi-
tioned straight up when checking
the coolant level. A slight tilt to the
side can result in a false reading.
2. Check the coolant level in the cool-
ant reservoir.
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EAU17226
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
NOTE:
The coolant should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks.ZAUM00**
12
1. Maximum level mark
2. Minimum level markZAUM00**
1
1. Coolant reservoir cap
3. If the coolant is at or below the mini-
mum level mark, remove panel B
and the reservoir cap. (See page
6-5.)
4. Add coolant or distilled water to
raise the coolant to the maximum
level mark, and install the coolant
reservoir cap and the panel.Coolant reservoir capacity:
0.26 L (0.27 US qt) (0.23 Imp.qt)
ECA10471
cC● ●● ●
●
If coolant is not available, use
distilled water or soft tap water
instead. Do not use hard water
or salt water since it is harmful
to the engine.
● ●● ●
●
If water has been used instead
of coolant, replace it with cool-
ant as soon as possible, other-
wise the cooling system will not
be protected against frost and
corrosion.
● ●● ●
●
If water has been added to the
coolant, have a Yamaha dealer
check the antifreeze content of
the coolant as soon as possible,otherwise the effectiveness of
the coolant will be reduced.
EWA10380
wNever attempt to remove the radia-
tor cap when the engine is hot.NOTE:
If the engine overheats, see page 6-26
for further instructions.
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